Brief Summary

200 type 2 diabetic patients -BMI between 30-35- will be submitted to bariatric surgery (biliopancreatic diversion BPD or gastric bypass GBP ) and 100 will receive standard medical treatment. Subjects will be monitored during a 5 year period to assess the effects of the surgical procedures on diabetes resolution and control at 1, 3 and 5 years.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2009

Longer than P75 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2009

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 31, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 1, 2010

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2010

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

March 30, 2010

Status Verified

December 1, 2009

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

December 31, 2009

Last Update Submit

March 29, 2010

Conditions

Keywords

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of patients achieving diabetes complete remission (HbA1c 6% or below) or diabetes control (HbA1c between 7% and 6.1%) on free diet and with no antidiabetic medical therapy.

    year 1, 3, 5

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Stable reduction of preoperative HbA1c; BMI; mortality/morbidity; Major components of the metabolic syndrome; Diabetes complications; Improvement of beta-cell function; insulin resistance reduction ; Overall and CV disease mortality.

    at and post surgery, 1,3, 5 years since randomization

Study Arms (2)

antidiabetic medical therapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: Bariatric surgery

Bariatric Surgery

EXPERIMENTAL
Procedure: Bariatric surgery

Interventions

Biliopancreatic diversion consists of a distal gastrectomy with a long Roux-en-Y reconstruction, where the enteroenterostomy is placed 50 cm proximal to the ileocecal valve; Gastric bypass consists of creating a small proximal gastric pouch by division of the upper stomach, with reconstruction of the GI continuity by means of a Roux-en-Y loop

Also known as: biliopancreatic diversion, gastric bypass
Bariatric Surgeryantidiabetic medical therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • BMI ≥30 and ≤34.9 kg/m2
  • age between 35 and 70 years
  • duration of diabetes ≥ 5 years
  • poor glycemic control (i.e., HbA1c ≥ 8%) in spite a medical antidiabetic therapy in accordance with good clinical practice (GCP)
  • presence of significant co-morbidities or complications (such as dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension, impaired renal function, neuropathy, retinopathy, CVD)

You may not qualify if:

  • specific contraindication to obesity surgery or GBP or BPD, including any gastric alteration specifically contraindicating GBP
  • HbA1c \< 8%
  • positive autoantibodies anti-pancreas islet
  • serum C-peptide \< 0.5 ng/ml
  • pregnancy
  • medical conditions requiring acute hospitalisation
  • severe diabetes complications or associated medical conditions (such as blindness, end-stage renal failure, liver cirrhosis, malignancy, chronic congestive heart failure
  • recent (within preceding 12 months) myocardial infarction, stroke or TIA
  • unstable angina pectoris
  • psychological conditions which may hamper patient's cooperation
  • geographic inaccessibility
  • any condition which, in the judgement of the Investigator, may make risky the participation in the study or bias the results

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "San Martino"

Genova, 15067, Italy

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Interventions

Bariatric SurgeryBiliopancreatic DiversionGastric Bypass

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BariatricsObesity ManagementTherapeuticsSurgical Procedures, OperativeBiliary Tract Surgical ProceduresDigestive System Surgical ProceduresGastroenterostomyAnastomosis, Surgical

Study Officials

  • Nicola Scopinaro, MD

    Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "San Martino", Genova, Italy

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Nicola Scopinaro, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 31, 2009

First Posted

January 1, 2010

Study Start

March 1, 2009

Primary Completion

December 1, 2010

Study Completion

December 1, 2015

Last Updated

March 30, 2010

Record last verified: 2009-12

Locations