PINGUIN (Postpartum Intervention in Women With Gestational Diabetes Using Insulin)
A Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, 2-arm Controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy of the DPPIV-inhibitor Vildagliptin for Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes in Women With a Recent History of Insulin-requiring Gestational Diabetes
1 other identifier
interventional
140
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to prove the efficacy of the oral intake of vildagliptin in a daily dose of 100 mg in scope of the development of type 2 diabetes in women with insulin dependent gestational diabetes in their last pregnancy not longer than 9 months after birth. In this randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded clinical phase II study, 140 participants aged 18 years or older and an insulin dependent gestational diabetes in their last pregnancy should be included and treated with vildagliptin or placebo over 24 months, followed by a 12 months observation period. Exclusion criteria are pregnancy and lactation as well as a clinical overt diabetes or islet autoimmunity. The null hypothesis is that there is no significant difference of diabetes incidence (according to ADA criteria 1997) in both groups. Primary endpoint is the clinical manifestation of diabetes, secondary endpoints include the improvement of beta cell function (evaluable by C-peptide measurement) and of insulin sensitivity by the treatment with vildagliptin.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Jan 2008
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 20, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 23, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2015
CompletedJune 27, 2011
June 1, 2011
4.4 years
November 20, 2009
June 24, 2011
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
development of type 2 diabetes mellitus by criteria of ADA 1997
3 years
Study Arms (2)
vildagliptin
ACTIVE COMPARATORinactive pill without active agent
PLACEBO COMPARATORparticipants receive an inactive pill without active agent, but undergo the same examinations, visits and tests as the group treated with vildagliptin.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- women with insulin-dependent gestational diabetes during the last pregnancy
- \< 9 months after delivery
- age 18 years or older
- contraception during intervention period (at least 24 months)
You may not qualify if:
- pregnancy or lactation
- GADA or IA-2A positivity
- clinical overt diabetes
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Institut fuer Diabetesforschung
Munich, 80804, Germany
Related Publications (1)
Hummel S, Beyerlein A, Pfirrmann M, Hofelich A, Much D, Hivner S, Bunk M, Herbst M, Peplow C, Walter M, Kohn D, Hummel N, Kratzsch J, Hummel M, Fuchtenbusch M, Hasford J, Ziegler AG; PINGUIN Study Group. Efficacy of vildagliptin for prevention of postpartum diabetes in women with a recent history of insulin-requiring gestational diabetes: A phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Mol Metab. 2018 Mar;9:168-175. doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2017.12.015. Epub 2018 Jan 3.
PMID: 29396374DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 20, 2009
First Posted
November 23, 2009
Study Start
January 1, 2008
Primary Completion
June 1, 2012
Study Completion
June 1, 2015
Last Updated
June 27, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-06