Linagliptin 2.5 mg Twice Daily Versus 5 mg Once Daily as add-on Therapy to Twice Daily Metformin in Type 2 Diabetes
12 Week Randomised Double-blind BI 1356 2.5 mg Bid vs 5 mg qd add-on to Metformin
2 other identifiers
interventional
491
9 countries
84
Brief Summary
The objective of the study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of linagliptin 2.5 mg twice daily compared to 5 mg once daily compared to placebo given orally for 12 weeks as add-on therapy to metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with insufficient glycaemic control. It is planned to show non-inferiority of linagliptin 2.5 mg twice daily compared to 5 mg once daily and each treatment's superiority over placebo.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 diabetes-mellitus-type-2
84 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 10, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 11, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 31, 2011
CompletedJune 27, 2014
December 1, 2013
10 months
November 10, 2009
September 21, 2011
June 17, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
HbA1c Change From Baseline at Week 12
HbA1c is measured as a percentage. Thus, this change from baseline reflects the Week 12 HbA1c percent minus the baseline HbA1c percent. Treatment means are adjusted for baseline HbA1c and use of prior oral antidiabetics (OADs) in addition to background metformin.
Baseline and week 12
Secondary Outcomes (9)
HbA1c Change From Baseline at Week 6 From Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) Analysis
Baseline and week 6
HbA1c Change From Baseline at Week 12 From Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) Analysis
Baseline and week 12
FPG Change From Baseline at Week 12
Baseline and week 12
FPG Change From Baseline at Week 6 From Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) Analysis
Baseline and week 6
FPG Change From Baseline at Week 12 From Mixed Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) Analysis
Baseline and week 12
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
linagliptin low dose
EXPERIMENTALlinagliptin low dose twice daily
placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORplacebo matching linagliptin
linagliptin medium dose
EXPERIMENTALlinagliptin medium dose once daily
Interventions
patient to receive tablets containing low dose linagliptin twice daily
patient to receive a tablet containing medium dose linagliptin once daily
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Current treatment with metformin alone (\>/= 1500 mg or maximally tolerated dose) or metformin plus 1 other antidiabetic drug. Metformin must be administered in twice daily dosing regimen. Patients taking metformin three times daily can be included if posology is switched to twice daily and total daily dose is maintained.
- Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) is between 7.0% - 10.0%.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) \</=45 kg/m2.
You may not qualify if:
- Treatment with extended release metformin.
- Uncontrolled hyperglycaemia (fasting plasma glucose \> 240 mg/dL or 13.3 mmol/L).
- Myocardial infarction (MI), stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) within 6 months prior to informed consent.
- Impaired hepatic or renal function, or gastric bypass surgery.
- Treatment with glitazones, glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues/mimetics, antiobesity agents, or insulin within 3 months of informed consent.
- Current treatment with systemic steroids or change in dosage of thyroid hormones.
- Alcohol or drug abuse within 3 months of informed consent.
- Participation in another trial with investigational drug within 2 months prior to informed consent.
- Pre-menopausal women who are nursing, pregnant or not practicing an acceptable method of birth control.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (84)
1218.62.32003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
De Pinte, Belgium
1218.62.32008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kortenaken, Belgium
1218.62.32009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kumtich, Belgium
1218.62.32005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Massemen-Wetteren, Belgium
1218.62.32004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Natoye, Belgium
1218.62.32007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Sint-Job-in't-Goor, Belgium
1218.62.32002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Tessenderlo, Belgium
1218.62.32006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Wilsele, Belgium
1218.62.11012 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
1218.62.11007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada
1218.62.11011 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
1218.62.11006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
1218.62.11001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Barrie, Ontario, Canada
1218.62.11003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Brampton, Ontario, Canada
1218.62.11004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Markham, Ontario, Canada
1218.62.11005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Sarnia, Ontario, Canada
1218.62.11008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Smiths Falls, Ontario, Canada
1218.62.11013 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Strathroy, Ontario, Canada
1218.62.11014 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
1218.62.11010 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada
1218.62.11002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
1218.62.11009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Point Claire, Quebec, Canada
1218.62.3303C Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bort-les-Orgues, France
1218.62.3306A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bourg Des Cptes, France
1218.62.3303D Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bugeat, France
1218.62.3302H Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Corsept, France
1218.62.3308A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Derval, France
1218.62.3302B Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
La Chapelle-sur-Erdre, France
1218.62.3304A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Levallois-Perret, France
1218.62.3305A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Marseille, France
1218.62.3305B Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Marseille, France
1218.62.3305G Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Marseille, France
1218.62.3305H Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Marseille, France
1218.62.3301A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Nantes, France
1218.62.3302A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Nantes, France
1218.62.3304B Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Paris, France
1218.62.3304D Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Paris, France
1218.62.3305F Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Roquevaire, France
1218.62.3305I Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Roquevaire, France
1218.62.3303A Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rosiers-d'Égletons, France
1218.62.3303H Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Sainte-Fortunade, France
1218.62.3302I Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Sautron, France
1218.62.3302G Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Vue, France
1218.62.91001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bangalore, India
1218.62.91004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bangalore, India
1218.62.91003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hyderabad, Andra Pradesh, India
1218.62.91005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Nagpru, India
1218.62.91002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Trivandrum, India
1218.62.39010 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ancona, Italy
1218.62.39006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Catania, Italy
1218.62.39004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Genova, Italy
1218.62.39009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Gissi (CH), Italy
1218.62.39003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Palermo, Italy
1218.62.39001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pisa, Italy
1218.62.39002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pordenone, Italy
1218.62.39012 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ravenna, Italy
1218.62.39007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Roma, Italy
1218.62.39011 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Roma, Italy
1218.62.60002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
George Town, Malaysia
1218.62.60001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kelantan Kota Bahru, Malaysia
1218.62.60005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
1218.62.60003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Putrajaya, Malaysia
1218.62.60004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seremban, Malaysia
1218.62.31007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Almere Stad, Netherlands
1218.62.31004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Breezerveld, Netherlands
1218.62.31005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Etten-Leur, Netherlands
1218.62.31002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Lieshout, Netherlands
1218.62.31001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Oude Pekela, Netherlands
1218.62.31008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Voerendaal, Netherlands
1218.62.31009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Wildervank, Netherlands
1218.62.31003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Woerden, Netherlands
1218.62.82005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Goyang, South Korea
1218.62.82006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Goyang, South Korea
1218.62.82003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Incheon, South Korea
1218.62.82004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Pucheon, South Korea
1218.62.82002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Seoul, South Korea
1218.62.82001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Suwon, South Korea
1218.62.34003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Badia Del Vallés (Barcelona), Spain
1218.62.34002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (Barcelona), Spain
1218.62.34005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid, Spain
1218.62.34006 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid, Spain
1218.62.34007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Madrid, Spain
1218.62.34001 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Palma (Mallorca), Spain
1218.62.34008 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Related Publications (1)
Ross SA, Rafeiro E, Meinicke T, Toorawa R, Weber-Born S, Woerle HJ. Efficacy and safety of linagliptin 2.5 mg twice daily versus 5 mg once daily in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on metformin: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Curr Med Res Opin. 2012 Sep;28(9):1465-74. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2012.714360. Epub 2012 Aug 13.
PMID: 22816729DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center
- Organization
- Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Boehringer Ingelheim
Boehringer Ingelheim
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 10, 2009
First Posted
November 11, 2009
Study Start
November 1, 2009
Primary Completion
September 1, 2010
Last Updated
June 27, 2014
Results First Posted
October 31, 2011
Record last verified: 2013-12