The Effects of Physiologic Oxygen Tension on Clinical In Vitro Fertilization Outcomes
PhOx
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Clinical Trial of the Effects of Oxygen Tension on Clinical In Vitro Fertilization Outcomes
1 other identifier
interventional
851
1 country
4
Brief Summary
Primary Aim
- Evaluate whether human embryo exposure to physiologic levels of oxygen during culture improves the percentage of women who deliver a baby following in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Hypothesis to be tested: Physiologic oxygen tension during embryo culture, which approximates the oxygen tension in the fallopian tube and uterus, improves live birth rate in clinical In Vitro Fertilization Embryo Transfer (IVF-ET). Secondary Aims Evaluate whether human embryo exposure to physiologic levels of oxygen during culture during in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
- improves embryo cleavage
- improves clinical pregnancy rate
- reduces multiple pregnancy rate
- reduces miscarriage rate Hypothesis to be tested: Physiologic oxygen tension during embryo culture, which approximates the oxygen tension in the fallopian tube and uterus, improves embryo cleavage and clinical pregnancy rates and reduces miscarriage rates in clinical IVF-ET.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 pregnancy
Started Mar 2010
Typical duration for phase_3 pregnancy
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 6, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 10, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2014
CompletedMay 8, 2017
May 1, 2017
3.9 years
November 6, 2009
May 5, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary outcome is live birth rate.
2 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
The impact of treatment on embryo cleavage
2 years
The impact of treatment on clinical pregnancy
2 years
The impact of treatment on multiple pregnancy
2 years
The impact of treatment on miscarriage
2 years
Study Arms (2)
atmospheric (20%) oxygen tension
PLACEBO COMPARATORCouples will have their gametes and embryos placed in the currently widely used atmospheric (20%) oxygen atmosphere
physiologic (5%) oxygen tension
ACTIVE COMPARATORCouples will have their gametes and embryos placed in a physiologic (5%) oxygen atmosphere
Interventions
Couples will have their gametes and embryos placed in the currently widely used atmospheric (20%) oxygen atmosphere
Couples will have their gametes and embryos placed in a physiologic (5%) oxygen atmosphere
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Couple's age must be between 18 and 42 years old
- Patient and partner are scheduled to undergo in vitro fertilization for treatment of infertility
- Couple able to participate in a research project and A) Able to understand study requirements B) Willing to sign informed consent C) Able to return for required follow-up D) Have access to telephone
You may not qualify if:
- Medical contraindication to egg retrieval or pregnancy
- Inability to participate in a research project (Non-English speaking or unable to read or write and/or concurrent participation in any other interventional trial)
- Couple with more than three previous failed IVF cycles
- Donor egg and frozen embryo transfer cycles
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Yale Universitylead
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)collaborator
- University of Pennsylvaniacollaborator
- University of California, San Franciscocollaborator
- University of Connecticutcollaborator
Study Sites (4)
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94115, United States
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States
University of Connecticut
Storrs, Connecticut, 06269, United States
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Esther Eisenberg, MD, MPH
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Nanette Santoro, MD
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christos Coutifaris, MD, PhD
University of Pennsylvania
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Marcelle Cedars, MD
University of California, San Francisco
- STUDY DIRECTOR
John Nulsen, MD
University of Connecticut
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 6, 2009
First Posted
November 10, 2009
Study Start
March 1, 2010
Primary Completion
February 1, 2014
Study Completion
February 1, 2014
Last Updated
May 8, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-05