N-acetyl Cysteine and Clomiphene Citrate or Metformin and Clomiphene Citrate for Women With CC Resistant Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).
N-acetyl Cysteine Plus Clomiphene Citrate Versus Metformin and Clomiphene Citrate in Treatment of Clomiphene-resistant Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
2 other identifiers
interventional
192
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare and determine the efficacy of combined N-acetyl cysteine and clomiphene citrate(CC)with combined metformin and CC in infertile women with Polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)not responding to treatment with Clomiphene alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Apr 2007
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 4, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 5, 2009
CompletedNovember 5, 2009
November 1, 2009
2.2 years
November 4, 2009
November 4, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Ovulation rate
Secondary Outcomes (1)
pregnancy rate
Study Arms (2)
combined N-acetyl cysteine - CC
EXPERIMENTALN-acetyl cysteine(1.8 g orally daily)for 5-6 weeks from the 1st day of spontaneous or induced menstruation followed by 100 mg CC for 5 days from day 3 of spontaneous or induced menstruation. With persistent anovulation,CC increased by 50 mg for the next cycle. Treatment continued for three successive cycles
combined metformin-CC
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients received metformin HCl (1500 mg daily) for 5-6 weeks from the 1st day of spontaneous or induced menstruation, followed by 100 mg CC for 5 days starting from day 3 of spontaneous or induced menstruation. With persistent anovulation,CC increased by 50 mg for the next cycle. Treatment continued for three successive cycles.
Interventions
N-acetyl cysteine(1.8 g orally daily)for 5-6 weeks from the 1st day of spontaneous or induced menstruation followed by 100 mg CC for 5 days from day 3 of spontaneous or induced menstruation. With persistent anovulation,CC increased by 50 mg for the next cycle. Treatment continued for three successive cycles
Patients received metformin HCl (1500 mg daily) for 5-6 weeks from the 1st day of spontaneous or induced menstruation, followed by 100 mg CC for 5 days starting from day 3 of spontaneous or induced menstruation. With persistent anovulation,CC increased by 50 mg for the next cycle. Treatment continued for three successive cycles
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- CC resistant PCOS
You may not qualify if:
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
- Cushing syndrome
- Androgen secreting tumors
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Mansoura University Hospitals,OB/GYN department
Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt
Related Publications (3)
Elnashar A, Fahmy M, Mansour A, Ibrahim K. N-acetyl cysteine vs. metformin in treatment of clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome: a prospective randomized controlled study. Fertil Steril. 2007 Aug;88(2):406-9. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.173. Epub 2007 Mar 1.
PMID: 17335818BACKGROUNDRizk AY, Bedaiwy MA, Al-Inany HG. N-acetyl-cysteine is a novel adjuvant to clomiphene citrate in clomiphene citrate-resistant patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril. 2005 Feb;83(2):367-70. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.07.960.
PMID: 15705376BACKGROUNDSiebert TI, Kruger TF, Steyn DW, Nosarka S. Is the addition of metformin efficacious in the treatment of clomiphene citrate-resistant patients with polycystic ovary syndrome? A structured literature review. Fertil Steril. 2006 Nov;86(5):1432-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.06.014. Epub 2006 Sep 27.
PMID: 17007847BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hatem Abu Hashim, MD. MRCOG
Mansoura University Hospital
- STUDY CHAIR
Kamal Anwar, MD
Mansoura University Hospital
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Rafat Abd El-Fatah, MD
Mansoura University Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 4, 2009
First Posted
November 5, 2009
Study Start
April 1, 2007
Primary Completion
June 1, 2009
Study Completion
June 1, 2009
Last Updated
November 5, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-11