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Patterned Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) Ergometry of Arm and Shoulder in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury
Advanced Restoration Therapies in Spinal Cord Injury. AIM1: Patterned FES Ergometry of Arm and Shoulder in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury
3 other identifiers
interventional
19
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To determine whether functional electrical stimulation (FES) promotes neurological and physical recovery in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). The researchers will investigate the extent of functional recovery in patients with spinal cord injury who receive functional electrical stimulation in the upper extremities compared with patients who do not receive FES.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Sep 2009
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 29, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 2, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2021
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 5, 2023
CompletedJanuary 5, 2023
December 1, 2022
11.3 years
October 29, 2009
March 3, 2022
December 12, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (8)
Severity of Gleno-humeral Subluxation
This is a routine exam performed to assess shoulder subluxation. The space between the glenoid and head of the humerus can be visualized on plain X-rays and measured, in centimeters, to grade severity. This test is done bilaterally
Baseline
Severity of Gleno-humeral Subluxation
This is a routine exam performed to assess shoulder subluxation. The space between the glenoid and head of the humerus can be visualized on plain X-rays and measured, in centimeters, to grade severity. This test is done bilaterally
4 months
Severity of Gleno-humeral Subluxation
This is a routine exam performed to assess shoulder subluxation. The space between the glenoid and head of the humerus can be visualized on plain X-rays and measured, in centimeters, to grade severity. This test is done bilaterally
9 months
Severity of Gleno-humeral Subluxation
This is a routine exam performed to assess shoulder subluxation. The space between the glenoid and head of the humerus can be visualized on plain X-rays and measured, in centimeters, to grade severity. This test is done bilaterally
12 months
Modified Ashworth Scale
This is a routine exam performed for people with spinal cord injury.The Modified Ashworth Scale assesses muscle resistance to passive movement. The evaluator moves the joint through the available range of motion and assigns a score from 0-4, where 0 is no tone and 4 is fixed limb (ordinal scale, \[44\]).Subjects are tested in a seated position preferably in their wheelchairs. The subjects' upper extremity is stabilized by the examiner above and below the joint to be tested. Then the joint is quickly moved through the previously determined subjects' maximum range of motion
Baseline, 4 months, 5 months, 9 months, 12 months
Capabilities of the Upper Extremity (CUE) Test
This is a routine exam performed for people with spinal cord injury.The CUE test is a 32-item interview. It is designed to self-assess upper extremity performance on a 7-point scale (nominal scale, \[45\]).Subjects are questioned while sitting in their wheelchairs. A brief description of the test will be read to the subjects and then questions asked, one at a time. Subjects will give verbal responses on a 7-point likert scale. total score possible is 0- 225, higher the score better outcome
Baseline, 4 months, 5 months, 9 months, 12 months
Jebsen-Taylor Hand Function (JTHF) Test
This is a routine exam performed for people with spinal cord injury.The JTHF test is a 7-item test designed to objectively assess various hand functions and speed of performance (ordinal scale, \[46\]). Subjects are tested in a seated position, preferably from their wheelchairs, in front of a table. Test items will be laid out on the table and the test conducted per the standardized instructions. The JTHF requires subjects to reach for, lift, and in some cases manipulate small objects. smallest time in seconds mean a better outcome
Baseline, 4 months, 5 months, 9 months, 12 months
Box and Blocks (BB) Test
This is a routine exam performed for people with spinal cord injury. The BB assesses gross hand function. Subjects are tested in a seated position, preferably from their wheelchairs, in front of a table. Test items will be laid out on the table and the test conducted per the standardized instructions. The BB requires subjects to reach for, lift, and move one inch cubes across a divider inside a wooden box. The amount of time (seconds) subject is able to move around is measured. Higher scores mean better outcome by timed test.
Baseline, 4 months, 5 months, 9 months, 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Action Research Arm (ARA) Test
Baseline, 4 months, 5 months, 9 months, 12 months
Range of Motion
Baseline, 4 months, 5 months, 9 months, 12 months
Numerical Rating Scale (NRS).
Baseline, 4 months, 5 months, 9 months, 12 months
Study Arms (2)
No FES Cycling
SHAM COMPARATORFES Cycling
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
While undergoing the non-FES exercise intervention, the subjects will receive a specific, individualized exercise regimen, consisting of strengthening, stretching, splinting and any other therapeutic interventions that do not use electrical stimulation. Than a 1 month washout period,the subjects will remain seated in their primary wheelchair throughout the treatment. The subjects will exercise for 60 minutes/session, three times a week for 4 months.
They will undergo 4 months of FES assisted upper extremity ergometry followed by 1 month was out period, than by 4 months of a specific, individualized, non FES assisted exercise regimen
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male, Female, age 18-55, all ethnic groups
- Spinal Cord Injury, traumatic and non-traumatic
- C1-C6 neurological level
- ASIA class A-B
- Chronic injury \> 12 months and \< 20 years from the injury
- No upper-extremity electrical stimulation in the previous 4 weeks
- Subjects are medically stable, with no recent (1 month or less) inpatient admission for acute medical or surgical issues
- Baseline physical activity is kept stable
- Pain and antispasticity medications dose are kept stable
- Subjects are legally able to make their own health care decisions
You may not qualify if:
- Associated lower motor neuron/peripheral nerve injury in the C1-C6 levels
- Presence of pacemaker
- Presence of cancer
- History of seizures
- Women who are pregnant
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Kennedy Krieger Institute
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Cristina Sadowsky
- Organization
- Kennedy Krieger institute
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Cristina L Sadowsky, MD
Kennedy Krieger
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, Paralysis Restoration Clinic, International Center for Spinal Cord Injury, Kennedy Krieger Institute; Assistant Professor, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 29, 2009
First Posted
November 2, 2009
Study Start
September 1, 2009
Primary Completion
January 1, 2021
Study Completion
January 1, 2021
Last Updated
January 5, 2023
Results First Posted
January 5, 2023
Record last verified: 2022-12