Quantification of Cerebral Cholinergic Function in Parkinson´s Disease by Means of Nuclear Medicine Methods
1 other identifier
observational
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Parkinson´s disease is based on a Lewy body degeneration of cerebral and extracerebral neurons. This Lewy body degeneration includes cerebral cholinergic neurons besides dopaminergic neurons. In previous studies the investigators found that some clinical parkinsonian symptoms - primarily hypokinesia and rigidity - significantly correlate with the dopaminergic nigrostriatal degeneration which was quantified by dopamine transporter imaging. In contrast to that, resting or postural parkinsonian tremor does not correlate with the dopaminergic nigrostriatal degeneration. Obviously further cerebral changes - for instance possible changes / degeneration of cerebral cholinergic neurons - contribute to parkinsonian tremor. In this study the investigators apply cerebral 5-IA-85380-SPECT to quantify the local density of cerebral nicotinergic cholinergic receptors in patients with Parkinson´s disease. The investigators will correlate the results of cerebral 5-IA-85380-SPECT with the clinical parkinsonian main symptoms hypokinesia, rigidity and primarily resting and postural tremor. In particular, it is of interest whether changes of cerebral cholinergic neurons are involved in the generation of parkinsonian tremor.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Jan 2010
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 26, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 28, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2012
CompletedJuly 4, 2012
July 1, 2012
2.2 years
October 26, 2009
July 3, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Correlation of density of acetylcholine receptors in distinct brain areas versus the clinical parameters resting tremor, postural tremor, hypokinesia and rigidity in patients with Parkinson´s disease
1 time
Study Arms (1)
[123I]5-IA-85380 SPECT
Eligibility Criteria
Patients with Parkinson´s disease
You may qualify if:
- patients with Parkinson´s disease (after the UK Brain Bank criteria)
- Hoehn and Yahr stage 1
- age 50 - 75 years
- non-smokers
- informed consent to participate in the study
You may not qualify if:
- pregnant or nursing women
- no adequate contraception in women who are capable of childbearing
- male patients living with fertile women without adequate contraception
- smokers
- actual or past drug or alcohol abuse
- dementia (minimental state test \< 25 points)
- psychosis or antipsychotic medication in the last 12 months
- cholinergic or anticholinergic medication
- unstable or severe internal diseases
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Neurology, Saarland University
Homburg/Saar, Saarland, D-66421, Germany
Related Publications (8)
Bucerius J, Joe AY, Schmaljohann J, Gundisch D, Minnerop M, Biersack HJ, Wullner U, Reinhardt MJ. Feasibility of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose- A85380-PET for imaging of human cardiac nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in vivo. Clin Res Cardiol. 2006 Feb;95(2):105-9. doi: 10.1007/s00392-006-0342-6. Epub 2006 Jan 19.
PMID: 16598519BACKGROUNDDing YS, Fowler JS, Logan J, Wang GJ, Telang F, Garza V, Biegon A, Pareto D, Rooney W, Shea C, Alexoff D, Volkow ND, Vocci F. 6-[18F]Fluoro-A-85380, a new PET tracer for the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor: studies in the human brain and in vivo demonstration of specific binding in white matter. Synapse. 2004 Sep 1;53(3):184-9. doi: 10.1002/syn.20051. No abstract available.
PMID: 15236351BACKGROUNDFujita M, Seibyl JP, Vaupel DB, Tamagnan G, Early M, Zoghbi SS, Baldwin RM, Horti AG, KoreN AO, Mukhin AG, Khan S, Bozkurt A, Kimes AS, London ED, Innis RB. Whole-body biodistribution, radiation absorbed dose, and brain SPET imaging with [123i]5-i-A-85380 in healthy human subjects. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2002 Feb;29(2):183-90. doi: 10.1007/s00259-001-0695-z.
PMID: 11926380BACKGROUNDFujita M, Ichise M, van Dyck CH, Zoghbi SS, Tamagnan G, Mukhin AG, Bozkurt A, Seneca N, Tipre D, DeNucci CC, Iida H, Vaupel DB, Horti AG, Koren AO, Kimes AS, London ED, Seibyl JP, Baldwin RM, Innis RB. Quantification of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in human brain using [123I]5-I-A-85380 SPET. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2003 Dec;30(12):1620-9. doi: 10.1007/s00259-003-1320-0. Epub 2003 Oct 2.
PMID: 14523584BACKGROUNDFujita M, Ichise M, Zoghbi SS, Liow JS, Ghose S, Vines DC, Sangare J, Lu JQ, Cropley VL, Iida H, Kim KM, Cohen RM, Bara-Jimenez W, Ravina B, Innis RB. Widespread decrease of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol. 2006 Jan;59(1):174-7. doi: 10.1002/ana.20688.
PMID: 16374823BACKGROUNDFukuyama H. Functional brain imaging in Parkinson's disease-overview. J Neurol. 2004 Oct;251 Suppl 7:vII1-3. doi: 10.1007/s00415-004-1702-7. No abstract available.
PMID: 15505748BACKGROUNDMamede M, Ishizu K, Ueda M, Mukai T, Iida Y, Fukuyama H, Saga T, Saji H. Quantification of human nicotinic acetylcholine receptors with 123I-5IA SPECT. J Nucl Med. 2004 Sep;45(9):1458-70.
PMID: 15347712BACKGROUNDObrzut SL, Koren AO, Mandelkern MA, Brody AL, Hoh CK, London ED. Whole-body radiation dosimetry of 2-[18F]Fluoro-A-85380 in human PET imaging studies. Nucl Med Biol. 2005 Nov;32(8):869-74. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2005.06.005.
PMID: 16253812BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joerg Spiegel, M.D.
Department of Neurology, Saarland University, Kirrberger Strasse, D-66421 Homburg/Saar, Germany
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- M.D
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 26, 2009
First Posted
October 28, 2009
Study Start
January 1, 2010
Primary Completion
April 1, 2012
Study Completion
April 1, 2012
Last Updated
July 4, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-07