NCT00995150

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG20) in nulliparous and parous females of child-bearing potential who request long-term, reversible contraception for up to 10 years.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,910

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2009

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

25 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 13, 2009

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 15, 2009

Completed
17 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2009

Completed
12 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 12, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 12, 2021

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 14, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

August 14, 2024

Status Verified

July 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

12 years

First QC Date

October 13, 2009

Results QC Date

October 31, 2023

Last Update Submit

July 22, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

contraceptionintrauterinelong-termreversible

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Pregnancies Per Year

    Number of pregnancies per year in each treatment arm.

    10 years

  • Cumulative Pearl Index

    The Pearl Index (PI) is an estimate of the number of pregnancies per 100 women-years of contraceptive exposure. The Pearl Index is calculated as the number of "on treatment" pregnancies in the study divided by the total number of complete 28-day cycles of use in the study multiplied by 1,300 (13 cycles/yr x 100 years). Cycles where other birth control methods were used were excluded from this measure. The Pearl Index for MIRENA was not a pre-specified primary outcome measure and is therefore not included. There is only 8 years of data due to the early termination of the study.

    8 years

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Safety and Tolerability

    10 Years

  • Distribution of Bleeding Amenorrhea by 90 Day Interval

    8 Years

  • Continuation Rates

    10 Years

  • Return of Menses After Discontinuation

    5 months

  • Return to Fertility After Discontinuation

    12 months

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

LNG20 (16-35 Year Olds)

EXPERIMENTAL

LNG20 levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system in subjects 16-35 years of age

Drug: LNG20

Mirena

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system for contraception

Drug: Mirena

LNG20 (36-45 Year Olds)

EXPERIMENTAL

LNG20 levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system in subjects 36-45 years of age

Drug: LNG20

Interventions

LNG20DRUG

levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system for contraception

Also known as: Liletta
LNG20 (16-35 Year Olds)LNG20 (36-45 Year Olds)
MirenaDRUG

Mirena intrauterine system

Mirena

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy women requesting contraception
  • years old
  • Cohort 36-45 years old
  • Sexually active

You may not qualify if:

  • Currently pregnant, pregnant within 4 weeks prior to study entry or planning pregnancy within 24 months of study entry
  • Currently breastfeeding
  • Current persistent, abnormal vaginal bleeding

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (25)

Unknown Facility

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Palo Alto, California, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

San Francisco, California, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Vista, California, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Denver, Colorado, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

New York, New York, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Portland, Oregon, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Location

Magee Women's Hospital, University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Dallas, Texas, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Houston, Texas, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

Location

Unknown Facility

Seattle, Washington, United States

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Chen BA, Kimble T, Harris LH, Kerns JL, Olariu AI, Creinin MD. Levonorgestrel 52-mg Intrauterine Device Efficacy and Safety After More Than 8 Years of Use. Obstet Gynecol. 2023 May 1;141(5):1004-1006. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005147. Epub 2023 Apr 5.

  • Chen BA, Eisenberg DL, Schreiber CA, Turok DK, Olariu AI, Creinin MD. Bleeding changes after levonorgestrel 52-mg intrauterine system insertion for contraception in women with self-reported heavy menstrual bleeding. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Apr;222(4S):S888.e1-S888.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.11.1288. Epub 2019 Dec 19.

  • Teal SB, Turok DK, Chen BA, Kimble T, Olariu AI, Creinin MD. Five-Year Contraceptive Efficacy and Safety of a Levonorgestrel 52-mg Intrauterine System. Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Jan;133(1):63-70. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003034.

  • Schreiber CA, Teal SB, Blumenthal PD, Keder LM, Olariu AI, Creinin MD. Bleeding patterns for the Liletta(R) levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine system. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2018 Apr;23(2):116-120. doi: 10.1080/13625187.2018.1449825. Epub 2018 Mar 21.

  • Darney PD, Stuart GS, Thomas MA, Cwiak C, Olariu A, Creinin MD. Amenorrhea rates and predictors during 1 year of levonorgestrel 52 mg intrauterine system use. Contraception. 2018 Mar;97(3):210-214. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2017.10.005. Epub 2017 Oct 13.

  • Creinin MD, Jansen R, Starr RM, Gobburu J, Gopalakrishnan M, Olariu A. Levonorgestrel release rates over 5 years with the Liletta(R) 52-mg intrauterine system. Contraception. 2016 Oct;94(4):353-6. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2016.04.010. Epub 2016 Apr 25.

  • Eisenberg DL, Schreiber CA, Turok DK, Teal SB, Westhoff CL, Creinin MD; ACCESS IUS Investigators. Three-year efficacy and safety of a new 52-mg levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system. Contraception. 2015 Jul;92(1):10-6. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2015.04.006. Epub 2015 Apr 28.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Levonorgestrel

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

NorgestrelNorpregnenesNorpregnanesNorsteroidsSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Emily Morris
Organization
Medicines360

Study Officials

  • Andrea Olariu, MD, PhD

    COO

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 13, 2009

First Posted

October 15, 2009

Study Start

November 1, 2009

Primary Completion

October 12, 2021

Study Completion

October 12, 2021

Last Updated

August 14, 2024

Results First Posted

August 14, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations