Impact of Formulation on Ciprofloxacin Oral Absorption
2 other identifiers
interventional
16
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research is to see if certain tablet formulation factors affect oral drug absorption. Medications taken by mouth, such as tablets, need to be absorbed into the body in order to do any good. Tablets contain a drug, but also contain non-drug ingredients that are called excipients or fillers. Excipients in the tablet, and the way in which the tablet is manufactured, both can impact how much drug is absorbed into the body. That is, tablet formulation factors can cause a tablet to be effective or not effective. Tablets in this research contain the drug ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic to treat infections, such as lung infections. This drug is being used since it has low water solubility and is probably sensitive to tablet formulation factors.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1 healthy
Started Jan 2013
Longer than P75 for phase_1 healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 2, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 9, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2013
CompletedNovember 6, 2020
November 1, 2020
10 months
October 2, 2009
November 5, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Amount of ciprofloxacin absorbed
Blood samples will be collected to measure level of ciprofloxacin.
10 hours
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Difference between humans and dogs in the amount of cipro absorbed.
10 hours
Study Arms (4)
ciprofloxacin tab1
EXPERIMENTALformulation 1
ciprofloxacin tab2
EXPERIMENTALformulation 2
ciprofloxacin tab 3
EXPERIMENTALformulation 3
ciprofloxacin reference
ACTIVE COMPARATORreference product
Interventions
ciprofloxacin 200mg tablet (single dose)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female
- Age 18-55
- Healthy volunteers: Subjects in good health, as determined by screening evaluation that is not greater than 30 days before the first drug study visit
- Willing to avoid caffeine containing products 24 hours prior to and day of study visits
- Willing to stop all OTC medications for 24 hours prior to and during study visits
- Able to provide informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of significant medical disease (including cardiovascular, pulmonary, hematologic, endocrine, immunologic, neurologic, gastrointestinal or psychiatric)
- Presence of hepatic, renal disease
- Pregnant women, breast feeding or trying to become pregnant
- Excessive alcohol use (i.e. current physical, behavioral, or personal manifestations related to the abuse or dependency on alcohol)
- Routine use (i.e. daily or weekly) prescription medication except birth control pills
- Routine use (i.e. daily or weekly) use of acid blockers, antacids, anti-diarrhea, stimulants, appetite suppressants, or anti nausea medication or other drugs that modulate GI function
- Currently taking ciprofloxacin or tizanidine
- Allergic to ciprofloxacin or any quinolone-type antibiotic (e.g. levofloxacin)
- Currently taking a corticosteroid drug (e.g. prednisone)
- Had a kidney, heart, or lung transplant
- Any condition in which in the opinion of the PI or medical physician would increase risk to the subject or interfere with the integrity of the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
Related Publications (1)
Polli JE, Rekhi GS, Augsburger LL, Shah VP. Methods to compare dissolution profiles and a rationale for wide dissolution specifications for metoprolol tartrate tablets. J Pharm Sci. 1997 Jun;86(6):690-700. doi: 10.1021/js960473x.
PMID: 9188051BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
James Polli
University of Maryland, College Park
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 2, 2009
First Posted
October 9, 2009
Study Start
January 1, 2013
Primary Completion
November 1, 2013
Study Completion
November 1, 2013
Last Updated
November 6, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-11