Epidemiology and Prevention of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Transmission in the Community
1 other identifier
interventional
223
1 country
4
Brief Summary
The overall goal of this project is to elucidate the epidemiology of MRSA transmission in the community and test an intervention to prevent MRSA transmission in this setting.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Sep 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 25, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 27, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2014
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 29, 2016
CompletedJuly 5, 2019
July 1, 2019
5 years
August 25, 2009
December 1, 2015
July 1, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Recurrent Infection
Confirmed new MRSA infections
Within 6 months
First Two Consecutive Sampling Periods Completed
Subjects who returned samples for at least the first two consecutive sampling periods were included in analysis
Within 2 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Time to Clearance of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Colonization
Within 6 months
Study Arms (3)
Unsupervised Decolonization
EXPERIMENTALHouseholds undergo decolonization for MRSA. The intervention includes applying Mupirocin ointment twice daily for the first 7 days of study enrollment as well as using Hibliclens body wash twice total (on day 1 and day 7 of study enrollment) according to the instructions provided.
Supervised Decolonization
EXPERIMENTALHouseholds undergo decolonization for MRSA. The intervention includes applying Mupirocin ointment twice daily for the first 7 days of study enrollment as well as using Hibliclens body wash twice total (on day 1 and day 7 of study enrollment) according to the instructions provided. Study staff is in contact with household members during this intervention to ensure compliance.
No Intervention
NO INTERVENTIONHouseholds do not undergo active MRSA decolonization protocol
Interventions
Households will undergo decolonization for MRSA with Mupirocin nasal ointment and Hibiclens body wash. This means that the intervention includes applying Mupirocin ointment twice daily in each nostril for the first 7 days of study enrollment as well as using Hibliclens body wash twice total (on day 1 and day 7 of study enrollment) according to the instructions provided. Households are given detailed, written instructions and are asked to fill out logs tracking compliance for each household member.
Households will undergo decolonization for MRSA with Mupirocin nasal ointment and Hibiclens body wash. This means that the intervention includes applying Mupirocin ointment twice daily in each nostril for the first 7 days of study enrollment as well as using Hibliclens body wash twice total (on day 1 and day 7 of study enrollment) according to the instructions provided. Households are given detailed, written instructions and are asked to fill out logs tracking compliance for each household member. In addition, households are contacted by study stuff via phone or text messages to ensure compliance, to provide reminders to household members to perform the decolonization protocol as well as to answer any question/concerns household members may have.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All members of a household in which the index case is treated for a skin or soft tissue infection due to MRSA. All household members must agree to participate in order for the household to be enrolled
You may not qualify if:
- Prior MRSA within past 6 months in the index case; age less than 6 months.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Pennsylvanialead
- Pennsylvania Department of Healthcollaborator
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphiacollaborator
- Milton S. Hershey Medical Centercollaborator
Study Sites (4)
Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Related Publications (2)
Shahbazian JH, Hahn PD, Ludwig S, Ferguson J, Baron P, Christ A, Spicer K, Tolomeo P, Torrie AM, Bilker WB, Cluzet VC, Hu B, Julian K, Nachamkin I, Rankin SC, Morris DO, Lautenbach E, Davis MF. Multidrug and Mupirocin Resistance in Environmental Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Isolates from Homes of People Diagnosed with Community-Onset MRSA Infection. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2017 Oct 31;83(22):e01369-17. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01369-17. Print 2017 Nov 15.
PMID: 28939607DERIVEDCluzet VC, Gerber JS, Metlay JP, Nachamkin I, Zaoutis TE, Davis MF, Julian KG, Linkin DR, Coffin SE, Margolis DJ, Hollander JE, Bilker WB, Han X, Mistry RD, Gavin LJ, Tolomeo P, Wise JA, Wheeler MK, Hu B, Fishman NO, Royer D, Lautenbach E; CDC Prevention Epicenters Program. The Effect of Total Household Decolonization on Clearance of Colonization With Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2016 Oct;37(10):1226-33. doi: 10.1017/ice.2016.138. Epub 2016 Jul 28.
PMID: 27465112DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Ebbing Lautenbach, MD, MPH, MSCE
- Organization
- Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ebbing Lautenbach, MD
University of Pennsylvania
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 25, 2009
First Posted
August 27, 2009
Study Start
September 1, 2009
Primary Completion
September 1, 2014
Study Completion
December 1, 2014
Last Updated
July 5, 2019
Results First Posted
June 29, 2016
Record last verified: 2019-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share