NCT00961935

Brief Summary

The UCLA Semel Institute for Neuroscience in Los Angeles, CA, is conducting a study looking at similarities and differences in how the brain works between bipolar disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2008

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2008

Completed
1 year until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 18, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 19, 2009

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2011

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

January 13, 2016

Status Verified

January 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

August 18, 2009

Last Update Submit

January 12, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

bipolar disorderchild bipolar disorderadolescent bipolar disorderpediatric bipolar disorderfMRIMRIEEGneurocognitive tasks

Eligibility Criteria

Age7 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Bipolar Disorder

You may qualify if:

  • Subject suffers clinically impairing symptoms of mood lability.
  • Child has resided with primary caretaker for at least 6 months.
  • Caretaker speaks sufficient English to complete all study evaluations and measures.

You may not qualify if:

  • Lifetime history of mental retardation, autism, or primary diagnosis of psychosis.
  • Subject is pregnant or nursing.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UCLA Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

Related Publications (24)

  • Baron RM, Kenny DA. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1986 Dec;51(6):1173-82. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.51.6.1173.

    PMID: 3806354BACKGROUND
  • Bearden CE, Hoffman KM, Cannon TD. The neuropsychology and neuroanatomy of bipolar affective disorder: a critical review. Bipolar Disord. 2001 Jun;3(3):106-50; discussion 151-3. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-5618.2001.030302.x.

    PMID: 11465675BACKGROUND
  • Blumberg HP, Leung HC, Skudlarski P, Lacadie CM, Fredericks CA, Harris BC, Charney DS, Gore JC, Krystal JH, Peterson BS. A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of bipolar disorder: state- and trait-related dysfunction in ventral prefrontal cortices. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003 Jun;60(6):601-9. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.60.6.601.

    PMID: 12796223BACKGROUND
  • Carlson GA. Mania and ADHD: comorbidity or confusion. J Affect Disord. 1998 Nov;51(2):177-87. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00179-7.

    PMID: 10743850BACKGROUND
  • Carlson GA. Juvenile mania versus ADHD. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1999 Apr;38(4):353-4. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199904000-00001. No abstract available.

    PMID: 10199100BACKGROUND
  • Casey BJ, Castellanos FX, Giedd JN, Marsh WL, Hamburger SD, Schubert AB, Vauss YC, Vaituzis AC, Dickstein DP, Sarfatti SE, Rapoport JL. Implication of right frontostriatal circuitry in response inhibition and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 Mar;36(3):374-83. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199703000-00016.

    PMID: 9055518BACKGROUND
  • Castellanos FX, Giedd JN, Eckburg P, Marsh WL, Vaituzis AC, Kaysen D, Hamburger SD, Rapoport JL. Quantitative morphology of the caudate nucleus in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry. 1994 Dec;151(12):1791-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.151.12.1791.

    PMID: 7977887BACKGROUND
  • Faraone SV, Biederman J, Wozniak J, Mundy E, Mennin D, O'Donnell D. Is comorbidity with ADHD a marker for juvenile-onset mania? J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 Aug;36(8):1046-55. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199708000-00012.

    PMID: 9256584BACKGROUND
  • Geller B, Luby J. Child and adolescent bipolar disorder: a review of the past 10 years. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 Sep;36(9):1168-76. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199709000-00008.

    PMID: 9291717BACKGROUND
  • Geller B, Tillman R, Craney JL, Bolhofner K. Four-year prospective outcome and natural history of mania in children with a prepubertal and early adolescent bipolar disorder phenotype. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2004 May;61(5):459-67. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.61.5.459.

    PMID: 15123490BACKGROUND
  • Geller B, Williams M, Zimerman B, Frazier J, Beringer L, Warner KL. Prepubertal and early adolescent bipolarity differentiate from ADHD by manic symptoms, grandiose delusions, ultra-rapid or ultradian cycling. J Affect Disord. 1998 Nov;51(2):81-91. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00175-x.

    PMID: 10743841BACKGROUND
  • Geller B, Zimerman B, Williams M, Delbello MP, Bolhofner K, Craney JL, Frazier J, Beringer L, Nickelsburg MJ. DSM-IV mania symptoms in a prepubertal and early adolescent bipolar disorder phenotype compared to attention-deficit hyperactive and normal controls. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2002 Spring;12(1):11-25. doi: 10.1089/10445460252943533.

    PMID: 12014591BACKGROUND
  • Gruber SA, Rogowska J, Yurgelun-Todd DA. Decreased activation of the anterior cingulate in bipolar patients: an fMRI study. J Affect Disord. 2004 Oct 15;82(2):191-201. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2003.10.010.

    PMID: 15488247BACKGROUND
  • Kaufman J, Birmaher B, Brent D, Rao U, Flynn C, Moreci P, Williamson D, Ryan N. Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1997 Jul;36(7):980-8. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199707000-00021.

    PMID: 9204677BACKGROUND
  • Kent L, Craddock N. Is there a relationship between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and bipolar disorder? J Affect Disord. 2003 Feb;73(3):211-21. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(02)00092-7.

    PMID: 12547289BACKGROUND
  • Kovatchev B, Cox D, Hill R, Reeve R, Robeva R, Loboschefski T. A psychophysiological marker of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)--defining the EEG consistency index. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2001 Jun;26(2):127-40. doi: 10.1023/a:1011339206875.

    PMID: 11480163BACKGROUND
  • Mostofsky SH, Cooper KL, Kates WR, Denckla MB, Kaufmann WE. Smaller prefrontal and premotor volumes in boys with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psychiatry. 2002 Oct 15;52(8):785-94. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01412-9.

    PMID: 12372650BACKGROUND
  • National Institute of Mental Health research roundtable on prepubertal bipolar disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2001 Aug;40(8):871-8. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200108000-00007.

    PMID: 11501685BACKGROUND
  • Quraishi S, Frangou S. Neuropsychology of bipolar disorder: a review. J Affect Disord. 2002 Dec;72(3):209-26. doi: 10.1016/s0165-0327(02)00091-5.

    PMID: 12450638BACKGROUND
  • Pennington BF, Ozonoff S. Executive functions and developmental psychopathology. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1996 Jan;37(1):51-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.1996.tb01380.x.

    PMID: 8655658BACKGROUND
  • Sax KW, Strakowski SM, Zimmerman ME, DelBello MP, Keck PE Jr, Hawkins JM. Frontosubcortical neuroanatomy and the continuous performance test in mania. Am J Psychiatry. 1999 Jan;156(1):139-41. doi: 10.1176/ajp.156.1.139.

    PMID: 9892312BACKGROUND
  • Walcott CM, Landau S. The relation between disinhibition and emotion regulation in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2004 Dec;33(4):772-82. doi: 10.1207/s15374424jccp3304_12.

    PMID: 15498744BACKGROUND
  • Wilder-Willis KE, Sax KW, Rosenberg HL, Fleck DE, Shear PK, Strakowski SM. Persistent attentional dysfunction in remitted bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disord. 2001 Apr;3(2):58-62. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-5618.2001.030202.x.

    PMID: 11333063BACKGROUND
  • Wozniak J, Biederman J, Kiely K, Ablon JS, Faraone SV, Mundy E, Mennin D. Mania-like symptoms suggestive of childhood-onset bipolar disorder in clinically referred children. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1995 Jul;34(7):867-76. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199507000-00010.

    PMID: 7649957BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar Disorder

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Patricia Walshaw, Ph.D.

    University of California, Los Angeles

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chair

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 18, 2009

First Posted

August 19, 2009

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion

August 1, 2011

Study Completion

September 1, 2011

Last Updated

January 13, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-01

Locations