Efficacy and Safety Study in the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD) and Clostridium Difficile-Associated Diarrhea (CDAD) in Hospitalized Adult Patients Exposed to Nosocomial Infection
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Single-center Study of the Efficacy and Safety of BIO-K+ CL-1285® in the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD) and Clostridium Difficile-Associated Diarrhea (CDAD) in Hospitalized Adult Patients Exposed to Nosocomial Infection
2 other identifiers
interventional
255
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Bio-K+ CL-1285 in the prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD) and Clostridum difficile-Associated Diarrhea (CDAD) in hospitalized patients exposed to nosocomial infection.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Dec 2008
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 12, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 13, 2009
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 2, 2012
CompletedMarch 13, 2012
March 1, 2012
3 months
August 12, 2009
February 1, 2012
March 9, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To Assess if Probiotic Prophylaxis (BIO-K+CL1285®) is Effective for the Prevention of AAD in Hospitalized Patients.
Incidence of AAD data were collected using questionnaire and diaries given to participants upon discharge. Diagnosis of AAD was made when a patient produced three or more liquid stools in a 24h period after antibiotic treatment with no other obvious reason for diarrhea.
Up to 40 days
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Severity of AAD in Hospitalized Patients Ingesting BIO-K+CL1285® or Placebo.
Up to 40 days
Frequency of Stool Samples Positive for Clostridium Difficile (C. Difficile) Toxin A and/or B.
Up to 40 days
Safety Profile of BIO-K+CL1285® Versus Placebo in Hospitalized Patients.
Up to 40 days
Frequencies of Other Gastrointestinal Symptoms.
Up to 40 days
Study Arms (3)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORTwo capsules of placebo (devoid of microorganisms) per day. Patients took their daily dose 2h after breakfast and antibiotic administration each day. Patients were then followed for an additionnal 21 days after completion of the assigned intervention.
BIO-K+ CL-1285
ACTIVE COMPARATORTwo probiotic capsules (BIO-K+ CL-1285®) per day. Patients took their daily dose 2h after breakfast and antibiotic administration each day. Patients were then followed for an additionnal 21 days after completion of the assigned intervention.
BIO-K+ CL-1285® & placebo
OTHEROne probiotic capsule (BIO-K+ CL-1285®) and one placebo capsule (devoid of microorganisms) per day. Patients took their daily dose 2h after breakfast and antibiotic administration each day. Patients were then followed for an additionnal 21 days after completion of the assigned intervention.
Interventions
A mixture of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus casei, contains over 50 billion living bacteria per administered dose.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Antibiotic therapy for a minimum of 3 days and a maximum of 14 days
- Expected to remain hospitalized for a minimum of 5 days
- Patients who have received less than 36 hours of antibiotic therapy
- Negative pregnancy test at screening
- Obtained his/her informed consent after verbal and written information
- Patients having a telephone available (mobile, work, home)
- Patients having a fridge at home
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Patients presenting with active diarrhea (3 or more liquid stools per 24 hour period).
- Patients with a history of daily consumption of probiotics, fermented milk and/or yogurt;
- Patients known to have shown a previous reaction, including anaphylaxis, to any substance in composition of the study product (i.e. Non-medicinal ingredients: Cellulose, hypromellose, magnesium stearate (vegetal source), ascorbic acid, Colloidal silicon dioxide)
- Patients presenting with an active, non-controlled intestinal disease such as Crohn's Disease or ulcerative colitis;
- A previous documented C. Difficile infection \< 3 months prior to study initiation ;
- Ostomized patients, parenteral nutrition users
- Patients with an immunosuppressive therapy or any health condition causing immunosuppression (including haematological malignancies, acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS))
- Ongoing or recent use of antibiotic therapy in the 30 days prior to the study product first administration.
- Patients with planned administration of antibiotics other than broad spectrum Penicillin, Cephalosporin or Clindamycin for the treatment of an infection;
- Patients with concomitant participation in another clinical trial;
- Patients who are not likely to comply with study requirements
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Bio-K Plus International Inc.lead
- Sprim Advanced Life Sciencescollaborator
Related Publications (1)
Gao XW, Mubasher M, Fang CY, Reifer C, Miller LE. Dose-response efficacy of a proprietary probiotic formula of Lactobacillus acidophilus CL1285 and Lactobacillus casei LBC80R for antibiotic-associated diarrhea and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea prophylaxis in adult patients. Am J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jul;105(7):1636-41. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2010.11. Epub 2010 Feb 9.
PMID: 20145608RESULT
Related Links
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Serge Carrière
- Organization
- Bio-K+ International. Inc.
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Gao XingWang, MD
Xinhua/Yuyao Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 12, 2009
First Posted
August 13, 2009
Study Start
December 1, 2008
Primary Completion
March 1, 2009
Study Completion
April 1, 2009
Last Updated
March 13, 2012
Results First Posted
March 2, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-03