NCT00955201

Brief Summary

This study will determine the type and combination of exercise needed to rehabilitate the neuro-compromised diabetic Veteran. Guided exercise protocols may prove to be practical therapeutic options for the prophylactic management of diabetic subjects with neuropathy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2010

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 6, 2009

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 10, 2009

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 14, 2010

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 14, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 14, 2014

Completed
4.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 2, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 2, 2019

Status Verified

September 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

August 6, 2009

Results QC Date

October 25, 2017

Last Update Submit

September 20, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

diabetes mellitusdiabetic neuropathiesAerobic ExerciseExercise TherapyelectromyographyUnited States Veterans

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (15)

  • Sural Nerve Amplitude

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks

  • Sural Nerve Latency

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

  • Sural Nerve Conduction Velocity

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

  • Tibial Nerve Amplitude

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Distal motor nerve evoked compound muscle action potential (CMAP) potentials were recorded from tibial and peroneal nerves.To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks

  • Tibial Nerve Latency

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Distal motor nerve evoked compound muscle action potential (CMAP) potentials were recorded from tibial and peroneal nerves.To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks

  • Tibial Nerve Conduction Velocity

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Distal motor nerve evoked compound muscle action potential (CMAP) potentials were recorded from tibial and peroneal nerves.To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 weeks, 24 weeks

  • Sensory Median Nerve Amplitude

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks

  • Sensory Median Nerve Latency

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12wks, 24 wks

  • Sensory Median Nerve Conduction Velocity

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

  • Sensory Ulnar Nerve Amplitude

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

  • Sensory Ulnar Nerve Latency

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

  • Sensory Ulnar Nerve Conduction Velocity

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Sensory nerve action potentials were recorded from sural (antidromic), median (antidromic to second digit), and ulnar nerves (antidromic to fifth digit).To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

  • Peroneal Nerve Amplitude

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Distal motor nerve evoked compound muscle action potential (CMAP) potentials were recorded from tibial and peroneal nerves.To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

  • Peroneal Nerve Latency

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Distal motor nerve evoked compound muscle action potential (CMAP) potentials were recorded from tibial and peroneal nerves.To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

  • Peroneal Nerve Conduction Velocity

    Maximal responses were obtained using percutaneous electrical stimuli. Distal motor nerve evoked compound muscle action potential (CMAP) potentials were recorded from tibial and peroneal nerves.To minimize inter-examiner variability and maximize neurophysiologic test/retest reliability, the same experienced neurologist conducted all nerve conduction studies on days separate from all other testing activities. A dedicated TECA Synergy electromyograph system was used for all nerve conduction studies. The patients dominant side was chosen. In patients with definable differences between the two sides, the side with the most prominent clinical findings was chosen. In all cases, the same limb was used for all three (baseline, 12-weeks, 24-weeks) conduction studies.

    Baseline, 12 wks, 24 wks

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Symptom-Limited TMT Blood Glucose Response

    Initial entry into study, 12 and 24 weeks

  • Short Form-36V: Physical Component Score

    Initial entry into study, 12 and 24 weeks

  • Voluntary Duration of Symptom-Limited TMT

    baseline, 12-wks, 24-wks

  • Symptom-Limited TMT Maximum Heart Rate

    baseline, 12-wks, 24-wks

  • Symptom-Limited TMT Maximum Systolic Blood Pressure

    Baseline, 12-wk, 24-wk

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (12)

  • Height

    baseline

  • Weight

    Baseline, 12-wks, 24-wks

  • Body Mass Index (BMI)

    Baseline, 12-wk, 24-wk

  • +9 more other outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Arm 1

NO INTERVENTION

Sedentary Control Group

Arm 2

EXPERIMENTAL

Aerobic Exercise Group

Behavioral: Exercise

Arm 3

EXPERIMENTAL

Isokinetic Strength Exercise Group

Behavioral: Exercise

Arm 4

EXPERIMENTAL

Combined Aerobic and Isokinetic Strength Exercise Group

Behavioral: Exercise

Interventions

ExerciseBEHAVIORAL

Structured aerobic exercise (treadmill).

Arm 2Arm 4

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • stable blood glucose control
  • clinical findings consistent with length-dependent sensorimotor polyneuropathy, stage N2a

You may not qualify if:

  • foot ulceration
  • unstable heart disease
  • co-morbid conditions limiting exercise
  • disorders of the central nervous system causing weakness or sensory loss
  • received treatment with medications known to have neuropathy as a prominent side effect including vincristine, vinblastine, cis-platin, and paclitaxel
  • medical conditions that may be associated with neuropathies such as alcoholism, liver disease, kidney disease, toxic exposure, vitamin deficiency, autoimmune disorders, cancer, or hypothyroidism

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL

Hines, Illinois, 60141-5000, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Stubbs EB Jr, Fisher MA, Miller CM, Jelinek C, Butler J, McBurney C, Collins EG. Randomized Controlled Trial of Physical Exercise in Diabetic Veterans With Length-Dependent Distal Symmetric Polyneuropathy. Front Neurosci. 2019 Feb 11;13:51. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00051. eCollection 2019.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetic NeuropathiesDiabetes Mellitus

Interventions

Exercise

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Peripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesDiabetes ComplicationsEndocrine System DiseasesGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Motor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Limitations and Caveats

Chronic type 2 diabetic patient population with advanced complications, including peripheral neuropathy, presented with unanticipated highly variable baseline measures that markedly diminished the studies statistical power.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Evan Stubbs
Organization
Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital

Study Officials

  • Evan Stubbs

    Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2009

First Posted

August 10, 2009

Study Start

January 14, 2010

Primary Completion

November 14, 2014

Study Completion

November 14, 2014

Last Updated

October 2, 2019

Results First Posted

October 2, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-09

Locations