Analysis of the NuStep as an Introductory Fitness Regimen
Assessing the Impact of an Introductory Exercise Regimen: An Analysis of the Consequent Effects of NuStep in Relation to Physical Activity and Lifestyle Adjustment in Adults With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to determine if participation in a fifteen week introductory exercise regimen using the NuStep by sedentary adults diagnosed with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes will affect exercise adherence and lifestyle adjustment. This study will examine if using the NuStep encourages participants to seek other modes and facilitates interest in exercise. Age, gender, weight, height, waist-to-hip ratio, heart rate, blood pressure, 6-minute walk test, and A1C will be recorded pre, mid-point, and post-test. During each NuStep exercise session heart rate, blood pressure, blood glucose level, oxygen saturation, METs, and the Borg rate of perceived exertion will be monitored. Associations between NuStep use and exercise adherence are investigated through the following hypothesis and null hypothesis. There is an association between using the NuStep as an introductory exercise regimen by sedentary adults diagnosed with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes and exercise adherence. The null hypothesis states there is no association between using the NuStep as an introductory exercise regimen by sedentary adults diagnosed with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes and exercise adherence. The primary endpoint of the study is the qualitative measurement, by use of a questionnaire, of attitude and interest toward exercise in participants by assessing if they choose to seek and perform other modes of exercise. Secondary endpoints are the quantitative measurement of the change in weight, waist-to-hip ratio, heart rate, blood pressure, 6-minute walk test, and A1C levels.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable diabetes
Started Aug 2009
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable diabetes
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 5, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 7, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2009
CompletedAugust 7, 2009
August 1, 2009
3 months
August 5, 2009
August 6, 2009
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary endpoint of the study is the qualitative measurement, by use of a questionnaire, of attitude and interest toward exercise in participants by assessing if they choose to seek and perform other modes of exercise.
15 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Secondary endpoints are the quantitative measurement of the change in weight, waist-to-hip ratio, heart rate, blood pressure, 6-minute walk test, and A1C levels.
15 weeks
Study Arms (1)
introductory exercise regimen
EXPERIMENTALsedentary adults will be introduced to an introductory fitness regimen using the NuStep
Interventions
The NuStep is a mode of exercise that has recently been used in clinical settings to determine appropriate intensity recommendations and energy expenditures. The NuStep exercise implement provides simultaneous upper and lower body movement while in a seated position. The machine stimulates all major muscle groups while putting minimal strain on joints. Ten resistance settings are offered and the device is fully adjustable to accommodate users of varying sizes (NuStep, 2009).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Sedentary adults diagnosed by a physician with Type 1 diabetes or Type 2 diabetes. Sedentary adults are defined as persons 19 years of age and older that are not meeting the minimal physical activity recommendations from the U.S. Surgeon General's report.
You may not qualify if:
- Adults with:
- severe cardiovascular disease (high blood pressure, abnormal heart rhythm, peripheral artery disease, atherosclerosis, congestive heart failure, congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease and coronary artery disease)
- amputees
- severe foot ulcers
- severe neuropathy
- an amplified susceptibility to hypoglycemia
- those weighing 400 lbs. or more, or inability to adequately perform exercise
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Nebraska Medical Center Diabetes Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-4100, United States
Related Publications (1)
American Diabetes Assocation. (2002). Handbook of exercise in diabetes. Alexandria, Virginia: Transcontinental Publishing. Coquart, J.B., Lemaire, C., Dubart A.,E., Luttembacher, D.P., Douillard, C., & Garcin, M. (2008). Intermittent versus continuous exercise :Effects of perceptually lower exercise in obese women. Medicine Science Sports Exercise, 40(8);1546-53. Conn, V., Vanetine, J., & Cooper, H. (2002). Interventions to Increase Physical Activity Among Aging Adults: A Meta-Analysis. The Annuals Of Behavioral Medicine, 24(3);190-200. Donahue, M.D. (2003). Physiological responses to submaximal workload on four exercise ergometers. Kinesiology Abstracts, 16(1). Glaros, N.M., & Janeele, C.M. (2001). Varying the mode of cardiovascular exercise to increase adherence. Journal of Sport Behavior, 24(2), 42-63. Gutbrod, N., Hiniker, J., Oakes, A., & Smecko, J. (2008). Physiological responses of the NuStep for individuals with cardiovascular disease. Journal of Undergraduate Kinesiology, Vol 3(2), 60-67. McCutcheon, S. (2008), Recumbent stepper: Aerobic testing and training protocol development. Masters Abstracts International. 45(6), 2008-2009. NuStep. (2009). Retrieved May 1, 2009, from http:///www.nustep.com/product/trs4000 Patten, C., Armstrong, C., Martin, J., Sallis, J., & Booth, J. (2000). Behavioral control of exercise in adults: Studies 7 and 8. Psychology and Health, 15, 571-581. Tantiwong, P., & Musi, N. (2009) The importance of exercise. Practical diabetology, 28(2). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of the Surgeon General. (2009). Retrieved April 30, 2009 from http://www.health.gov/paguidelines/guidelines/summary.aspx Wasserman, K., Hansen, J.E., & Sue, D.Y., Principles of Exercise Testing. Philadelphia : Lea & Febiger, 1987 :79.
BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kristina L Volkmer, MPH
The Nebraska Medical Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 5, 2009
First Posted
August 7, 2009
Study Start
August 1, 2009
Primary Completion
November 1, 2009
Study Completion
November 1, 2009
Last Updated
August 7, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-08