Sleep and Immunity in Rheumatoid Arthritis : Remicade Substudy
Sleep & Immune Mechanisms in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Remicade Substudy
1 other identifier
interventional
20
1 country
1
Brief Summary
More than half of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients complain of sleep disturbance and this cardinal complaint is associated with fatigue, pain, and depressed mood in patient with chronic inflammatory disorder. Despite the frequency of this complaint, there is limited efforts to evaluate sleep or the abnormal increases in the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines play a key role in the progression of RA, we hypothesize that the cytokine network is one physiological system that is associated with sleep disturbances in RA patients. Pro-inflammatory cytokines signal the central nervous system and are associated with increased symptoms of pain, fatigue, and depressed mood in rheumatic patients. The specific aims of the study are to examine the contribution of cytokines on sleep by administering a TNF antagonist vs. placebo to probe the action of pro-inflammatory cytokines on sleep in RA Patients. Examination of sleep and its consequences for pro-inflammatory cytokine activity within the framework of an observational and experimental research design will have implications for understanding the psycho-biological mechanisms that link sleep and the clinical manifestations of RA. Results from this study will guide the developments of interventions that target disordered sleep with potential effects on disability in RA.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable rheumatoid-arthritis
Started Nov 2008
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 28, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 29, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2011
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 12, 2017
CompletedDecember 2, 2017
October 1, 2017
2.4 years
July 28, 2009
March 24, 2017
October 26, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Slow Wave Sleep
Slow wave sleep in minutes at post-infusion day 2 in placebo vs. remicade
Post-infusion day 2
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Cellular Inflammation
Post-infusion day 2
Study Arms (2)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo-participant will receive placebo saline solution via IV route.
Remicade
ACTIVE COMPARATORRemicade-Participant will be given 10 mg/kg of drug via IV route.
Interventions
Remicade/ Infliximab Study Material 10mg/kg Total Volume=250cc in saline I.V. route.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Rheumatoid arthritis patients will meet American College of Rheumatology revised criteria (Arnett, Edworthy et al. 1988). This requires at least four of the following seven criteria: 1) morning joint stiffness; 2) arthritis in 3 or more joint areas; 3) arthritis of hand joints; 4) symmetric arthritis; 5) rheumatoid nodules; 6) presence of serum rheumatoid factor and 7) changes on posteroanterior hand and wrist radiographs. In addition, criteria 1-4 must be present for at least four weeks. Subjects must be between 18 and 85 years of age.
- If rheumatoid arthritis patients are receiving treatment with traditional disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD), such as methotrexate, sulfasalazine or hydroxychloroquine, they must be on a stable regime for one month before study and stable throughout study.
- If rheumatoid arthritis patients have received treatment with a TNF antagonist or other biologic medication, they must be drug free for greater than 3 months.
You may not qualify if:
- Steroids - Individuals currently taking greater than an equivalent of 10 mg of prednisone will be excluded given the potent anti-inflammatory effects of such medications.
- Opioids - Individuals using multiple daily dosage schedule of opioid agents such as oxycodone (Percocet), hydrocodone (Vicodin), morphine, Dilaudid will be excluded.
- Chronic infections - individuals with chronic infections will also be excluded because of effects on immune markers measured in study.
- Co-morbid pain disorders - individuals with co-morbid pain disorders such as fibromyalgia will also be excluded. Individuals with fibromyalgia have been found to have sleep abnormalities as well as daytime fatigue and pain and thus could confound findings.
- Gender-based criteria - pregnant or breast-feeding women will also be excluded because of their effects on neuroendocrine systems and sleep
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of California, Los Angeles, General Clinical Research Center
Los Angeles, California, 900095, United States
Related Publications (4)
Irwin MR, Wang M, Ribeiro D, Cho HJ, Olmstead R, Breen EC, Martinez-Maza O, Cole S. Sleep loss activates cellular inflammatory signaling. Biol Psychiatry. 2008 Sep 15;64(6):538-40. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.05.004. Epub 2008 Jun 17.
PMID: 18561896BACKGROUNDIrwin MR, Carrillo C, Olmstead R. Sleep loss activates cellular markers of inflammation: sex differences. Brain Behav Immun. 2010 Jan;24(1):54-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2009.06.001. Epub 2009 Jun 9.
PMID: 19520155BACKGROUNDIrwin MR, Davis M, Zautra A. Behavioral Comorbidities in Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Psychoneuroimmunological Perspective. Psychiatr Times. 2008 Aug 1;25(9):1. No abstract available.
PMID: 19590742BACKGROUNDDavis MC, Zautra AJ, Younger J, Motivala SJ, Attrep J, Irwin MR. Chronic stress and regulation of cellular markers of inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis: implications for fatigue. Brain Behav Immun. 2008 Jan;22(1):24-32. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2007.06.013. Epub 2007 Aug 15.
PMID: 17706915BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
A number of limitations exist: the sample size was relatively small; only women were included; and the exclusive use of infliximab limits generalizability to other TNF antagonists, due to differing biochemical and mechanistic profiles.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Michael R. Irwin
- Organization
- UCLA
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael Irwin, MD
University of California, Los Angeles
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor in Residence
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 28, 2009
First Posted
July 29, 2009
Study Start
November 1, 2008
Primary Completion
April 1, 2011
Study Completion
April 1, 2011
Last Updated
December 2, 2017
Results First Posted
September 12, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-10