Laparoscopic Rectopexy for Rectal Prolapse
Laparoscopic Posterior Rectopexy Without Mesh vs. Laparoscopic Anterior Mesh Rectopexy for Rectal Prolapse - a Prospective, Double-blind, Randomised Study
1 other identifier
interventional
75
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of the present prospective, double-blind, randomized study is to study whether laparoscopic anterior mesh rectopexy is as good as laparoscopic posterior rectopexy with respect to obstructive defecation afterwards.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2006
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 22, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 24, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2015
CompletedJuly 9, 2015
July 1, 2015
8.4 years
July 22, 2009
July 8, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The severity of obstructive defecation as graded by Wexner's incontinence- and constipation-score and Obstructed Defecation Syndrome score
1 year postoperatively
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Physiologic testing of the ano-rectum: Anorectal manometry,anal sensibility,anal ultrasound, colonic transit.
1 year postoperatively
Study Arms (2)
Laparoscopic anterior mesh rectopexy
EXPERIMENTALLaparoscopic posterior rectopexy
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
The rectum is mobilised down to the os coccygeus, then it is elevated cephalic and sutured with a multifilament suture to the presacral fascia just below the sacral promontory. The lateral stalks should be left intact.
The peritoneum is incised over the right side of the promontory. The incision is extended in an inverted J-form along the right side of rectum and over the deepest part of the pouch of Douglas. Denonvilliers fascia is incised and the rectovaginal (women)/rectovesical (men) septum is broadly opened. A prosthetic mesh (3 x 17 cm) is sutured with nonabsorbable sutures to the ventral aspect of the rectum in the rectovaginal/rectovesical septum and to the lateral seromuscular borders of rectum and fixed upon the promontory using a stapler. The posterior fornix of vagina (women)/floor of the bladder (men) is elevated and sutured to the anterior aspect of the mesh. The incised peritoneum is then closed over the mesh.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with full-thickness rectal prolapse for whom the department otherwise would offer abdominal rectopexy according to the department's recommendation. That is, patient being fit for an abdominal rectopexy procedure.
You may not qualify if:
- Age below 18 years.
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
- Patients who do not speak or read Danish.
- Dementia or other psychiatric disease, i.e., inability to give informed consent.
- Recurrence of rectal prolapse.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Aarhus University Hospital, Department of Surgery P
Aarhus, Aarhus C, DK-8000, Denmark
Related Publications (2)
D'Hoore A, Cadoni R, Penninckx F. Long-term outcome of laparoscopic ventral rectopexy for total rectal prolapse. Br J Surg. 2004 Nov;91(11):1500-5. doi: 10.1002/bjs.4779.
PMID: 15499644BACKGROUNDLundby L, Iversen LH, Buntzen S, Wara P, Hoyer K, Laurberg S. Bowel function after laparoscopic posterior sutured rectopexy versus ventral mesh rectopexy for rectal prolapse: a double-blind, randomised single-centre study. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Dec;1(4):291-297. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(16)30085-1. Epub 2016 Oct 4.
PMID: 28404199DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Søren Laurberg, Professor
Aarhus University Hospital, Department of Surgery P
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, DMSci, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 22, 2009
First Posted
July 24, 2009
Study Start
September 1, 2006
Primary Completion
February 1, 2015
Study Completion
June 1, 2015
Last Updated
July 9, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-07