High Resolution Phenotyping in Healthy Humans
Blood Pressure Variability, Baroreflex Sensitivity, and Cardiovascular Responses to Sympathoexcitation in Healthy Normotensive Humans
3 other identifiers
observational
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Baroreflex sensitivity is integral to blood pressure regulation, and varies among healthy, normotensive individuals. A reduced compensatory ability of baroreflex buffering in patients with carotid denervation results in blood pressure variability and an elevated blood pressure response to mental stress. Furthermore, 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure variability may also be a significant and independent risk determinant of cardiovascular disease. It remains unknown whether the degree of baroreflex sensitivity and ambulatory blood pressure variability are predictive of the pressor response to sympathoexcitatory stress in healthy humans. In this study the investigators propose a comprehensive evaluation of the relationships among the pressor and forearm vasodilator response to sympathoexcitation, ambulatory blood pressure variability, and baroreflex sensitivity in healthy normotensive subjects. Ultimately this study will provide preliminary data and protocol development for large-scale high resolution phenotyping in population-based trials aimed at determining the functional relevance of candidate gene variation in intermediate physiological traits pertinent to the pathogenesis of hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Apr 2006
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 20, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 22, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2013
CompletedJanuary 6, 2016
January 1, 2016
6.8 years
July 20, 2009
January 5, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Blood Pressure Response to Sympathoexcitation
On day of study
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Baroreflex Sensitivity
On day of study
Study Arms (1)
All subjects
All subject participants
Interventions
These healthy subjects undergo physiological testing, which includes aortic augmentation index, pulse wave velocity, orthostatic stress, baroreflex sensitivity (modified Oxford protocol), mental stress, cold pressor test, isometric handgrip, heart rate variability, 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.
Eligibility Criteria
Residents of Southeast Minnesota
You may qualify if:
- Men age 18-40
- Non-pregnant women age 18-50
You may not qualify if:
- Any medical conditions affecting the cardiovascular system
- Any prescribed chronic medications (except contraceptives)
- Extremes of fitness (not totally sedentary, not highly exercise-trained)
- BMI greater than 28
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Related Publications (3)
Ramirez-Marrero FA, Charkoudian N, Hart EC, Schroeder D, Zhong L, Eisenach JH, Joyner MJ. Cardiovascular dynamics in healthy subjects with differing heart rate responses to tilt. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2008 Nov;105(5):1448-53. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.90796.2008. Epub 2008 Aug 28.
PMID: 18756006RESULTRamirez-Marrero FA, Charkoudian N, Zhong L, Hesse C, Eisenach JH. Balance between sympathetic response to head-up tilt and cardiac vagal factors in healthy humans. Clin Auton Res. 2007 Aug;17(4):227-30. doi: 10.1007/s10286-007-0427-y. Epub 2007 Aug 23.
PMID: 17717719RESULTHesse C, Charkoudian N, Liu Z, Joyner MJ, Eisenach JH. Baroreflex sensitivity inversely correlates with ambulatory blood pressure in healthy normotensive humans. Hypertension. 2007 Jul;50(1):41-6. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.090308. Epub 2007 May 14.
PMID: 17502489RESULT
Biospecimen
serum, white cells
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PI
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 20, 2009
First Posted
July 22, 2009
Study Start
April 1, 2006
Primary Completion
February 1, 2013
Study Completion
February 1, 2013
Last Updated
January 6, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-01