NCT00943540

Brief Summary

The licensed dose of raltegravir is 400 mg twice daily with or without food. Raltegravir is metabolized predominantly through glucuronidation by UGT1A1. Atazanavir increases the plasma concentrations of raltegravir 400 mg twice daily by 72% due to inhibition of UGT 1A1. This suggests that combined use of atazanavir and a lower dose frequency of raltegravir, once daily for example, is possible. Another reason why raltegravir most likely can be applied is that its pharmacodynamic effect is not related to Cmin but to AUC which is expected to be similar for an 800mg QD dose when compared to 400mg BD. Phase III clinical trials evaluating QD dosing of raltegravir are currently ongoing and interim results are expected to be published in mid 2009. A regimen of atazanavir and raltegravir in combination with lamivudine or emtricitabine may be a well tolerated and effective NNRTI-, and ritonavir-sparing regimen that could be an attractive option for both first and second line (after NRTI/NNRTI failure) treatment regimens.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2009

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
2 countries

4 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2009

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 21, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 22, 2009

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2010

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

November 12, 2020

Status Verified

November 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

July 21, 2009

Last Update Submit

November 9, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

pharmacokineticssingle doseraltegravirTreatment experienced

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • pharmacokinetics of raltegravir

    after two weeks of reference treatment and after two weeks of test treatment

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Viral load

    after two weeks treatment with the reference treatment and after two weeks treatment with the test treatment

  • Adverse events

    entire trial

Study Arms (1)

Raltegravir BID-QD

EXPERIMENTAL

Week 1-4 * 600 mg of atazanavir to be taken once daily * 400 mg of raltegravir to be taken twice daily * 300 mg of lamivudine (or 200 mg of emtricitabine) to be taken once daily Week 5-8 * 600 mg of atazanavir to be taken once daily * 800 mg of raltegravir to be taken once daily * 300 mg of lamivudine (or 200 mg of emtricitabine) to be taken once daily

Drug: raltegravir QDDrug: atazanavirDrug: lamivudine (or emtricitabine)

Interventions

Raltegravir 800mg QD

Raltegravir BID-QD

atazanavir

Raltegravir BID-QD

lamivudine (or emtricitabine)

Raltegravir BID-QD

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • HIV-infected as documented by positive HIV antibody test and confirmed by Western Blot.
  • Subject is at least 18 years of age at the day of screening.
  • Subject is able and willing to sign the Informed Consent Form prior to screening evaluations.
  • HIV-1 RNA \< 40 copies/mL for at least 6 months on antiretroviral therapy.
  • Subject has no history of previous virological failure or documented resistance mutations

You may not qualify if:

  • History of sensitivity/idiosyncrasy to the drug or chemically related compounds or excipients, which may be employed in the trial.
  • Relevant history or current condition that might interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion.
  • Inability to understand the nature and extent of the trial and the procedures required.
  • Pregnant female (as confirmed by an HCG test performed less than 3 weeks before the first dose) or breast-feeding female.
  • Abnormal serum transaminases determined as levels being \> 5 times upper limit of normal (see Appendix A for normal ranges of clinical laboratory values).
  • Concomitant use of medications that interfere with raltegravir or atazanavir pharmacokinetics: rifampicin, irinotecan, midazolam, triazolam, ergotamine, dihydroergotamine, cisapride, pimozide, lovastatin, simvastatin, indinavir, proton pump inhibitors, H2 receptor antagonists, St. john's wort, Ginkgo Biloba, didanosine, tenofovir, efavirenz, nevirapine, antacids, clarithromycin, phenytoin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine.
  • Active hepatobiliary or hepatic disease (including chronic hepatitis B infection).
  • Alcohol abuse.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

University of Bonn

Bonn, Germany

Location

Rijnstate Hospital Arnhem

Arnhem, Netherlands

Location

Radboud University Medical Centre Nijmegen

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Location

Erasmus Medical Center Rotterdam

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Jansen A, Colbers EP, van der Ven AJ, Richter C, Rockstroh JK, Wasmuth JC, van Luin M, Burger DM. Pharmacokinetics of the combination raltegravir/atazanavir in HIV-1-infected patients. HIV Med. 2013 Aug;14(7):449-52. doi: 10.1111/hiv.12029. Epub 2013 Mar 18.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV Infections

Interventions

Atazanavir SulfateLamivudine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PyridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsOligopeptidesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsZalcitabineDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesDeoxyribonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesDideoxynucleosides

Study Officials

  • David Burger

    Radboud University Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 21, 2009

First Posted

July 22, 2009

Study Start

July 1, 2009

Primary Completion

December 1, 2010

Study Completion

January 1, 2011

Last Updated

November 12, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-11

Locations