Dexmedetomidine Infusion in Hypospadias Surgery
An Intraoperative Infusion of Dexmedetomidine Reduces the Opioid Requirements for Pediatric Patients Undergoing Hypospadias Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
48
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators hypothesize that giving Dexmedetomidine in combination with Fentanyl for pediatric patients undergoing hypospadias surgery, will reduce the fentanyl requirement for intraoperative and postoperative analgesia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3 pain
Started Jun 2008
Shorter than P25 for phase_3 pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 22, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 23, 2009
CompletedJune 23, 2009
June 1, 2009
June 22, 2009
June 22, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Intraoperative and postoperative fentanyl requirement (in microg/kg)
6/2008-1/2009
Study Arms (2)
Fentanyl
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis group received Fentanyl at a dose of 2 ug/kg initially, followed by boluses to keep the patient hemodynamically stable.
Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl
EXPERIMENTALThis group received a combination of Dexmedetomidine (1 ug/kg) and Fentanyl (1.79 ug/kg). Total number of patients in this group 24.
Interventions
Dexmedetomidine in a dose of 1 ug/kg initial dose then continuous infusion of 0.7 ug/kg/hr . Combined with Fentanyl at a dose of 2 ug/kg initially plus boluses of fentanyl to keep the patient hemodynamically stable.
This group received Fentanyl at a dose of 2 ug/kg initially, followed by boluses to keep the patient hemodynamically stable.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Children aged 1-12 years undergoing hypospadias repair
You may not qualify if:
- Allergy to Dexmedetomidine
- Preoperative use of sedatives or analgesics
- cardiac diseases
- Children with mental retardation
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Jordan University Hospital
Amman, 11942, Jordan
Related Publications (5)
Virtanen R, Savola JM, Saano V, Nyman L. Characterization of the selectivity, specificity and potency of medetomidine as an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 May 20;150(1-2):9-14. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90744-3.
PMID: 2900154RESULTGurbet A, Basagan-Mogol E, Turker G, Ugun F, Kaya FN, Ozcan B. Intraoperative infusion of dexmedetomidine reduces perioperative analgesic requirements. Can J Anaesth. 2006 Jul;53(7):646-52. doi: 10.1007/BF03021622.
PMID: 16803911RESULTArain SR, Ruehlow RM, Uhrich TD, Ebert TJ. The efficacy of dexmedetomidine versus morphine for postoperative analgesia after major inpatient surgery. Anesth Analg. 2004 Jan;98(1):153-158. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000093225.39866.75.
PMID: 14693611RESULTTobias JD, Berkenbosch JW. Sedation during mechanical ventilation in infants and children: dexmedetomidine versus midazolam. South Med J. 2004 May;97(5):451-5. doi: 10.1097/00007611-200405000-00007.
PMID: 15180019RESULTIbacache ME, Munoz HR, Brandes V, Morales AL. Single-dose dexmedetomidine reduces agitation after sevoflurane anesthesia in children. Anesth Analg. 2004 Jan;98(1):60-63. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000094947.20838.8E.
PMID: 14693585RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Khaled R Al-Zaben, MD
University of Jordan
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 22, 2009
First Posted
June 23, 2009
Study Start
June 1, 2008
Study Completion
January 1, 2009
Last Updated
June 23, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-06