Controlled Trial of Mental Health Interventions for Torture Survivors in Kurdistan
A Controlled Trial of Mental Health Interventions for Common Mental Health Problems Experienced by Torture Survivors Living in Kurdistan, Iraq.
1 other identifier
interventional
530
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the relative effectiveness of three different mental health counseling interventions in the treatment of mental health problems commonly affecting torture and trauma survivors living in Kurdistan, Iraq.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable depression
Started Jun 2009
Typical duration for not_applicable depression
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 3, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 22, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2011
CompletedMay 3, 2013
May 1, 2013
8 months
June 3, 2009
May 1, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
depression symptom severity
3-6 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
ability to carry out routine tasks and activities
3-6 months
anxiety symptom severity
3-6 months
posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity
3-6 months
traumatic grief symptom severity
3-6 months
Study Arms (4)
Cognitive Processing Therapy
EXPERIMENTALAn adaptation of cognitive behavioral therapy, focusing on treatment for persons suffering mental health effects of trauma
Behavioral Activation
EXPERIMENTALA form of counseling therapy that emphasizes enhancing pleasurable behaviors and minimizing negative behaviors as a means to reducing depression symptomatology.
non-specific counseling
EXPERIMENTALa collection of counseling skills suitable for a broad range of mental health and psychosocial problems and not designed for specific disorders. This particular version was developed by a collaborator -Heartland Alliance - for use with torture survivors.
wait control
NO INTERVENTIONpersons in this study arm will not receive active treatment as part of the study but will be monitored during the study and offered treatment after 3-5 months of waiting.
Interventions
an adaptation of cognitive behavioral therapy used to address mental health effects of trauma exposure
form of counseling intervention to promote positive behaviors and reduce negative behaviors as a means of reducing depression symptomatology and severity
nonspecific counseling interventions useful for a broad range of mental health and psychosocial problems.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- at least 18 years old
- Kurdish
- torture survivor
- currently has significant depression symptomatology.
You may not qualify if:
- danger to self or others
- already receiving treatment from our treatment provider
- not mentally competent to provide informed consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
multiple public health clinics across Kurdistan
Dohuk, Sulaimani, Erbil, Rural Areas, ALL, Iraq
Related Publications (1)
Bolton P, Bass JK, Zangana GA, Kamal T, Murray SM, Kaysen D, Lejuez CW, Lindgren K, Pagoto S, Murray LK, Van Wyk SS, Ahmed AM, Amin NM, Rosenblum M. A randomized controlled trial of mental health interventions for survivors of systematic violence in Kurdistan, Northern Iraq. BMC Psychiatry. 2014 Dec 31;14:360. doi: 10.1186/s12888-014-0360-2.
PMID: 25551436DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Paul A Bolton, MB BS
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Scientist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 3, 2009
First Posted
June 22, 2009
Study Start
June 1, 2009
Primary Completion
February 1, 2010
Study Completion
October 1, 2011
Last Updated
May 3, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-05