Influence of Muscular Atrophy on Biological and Functional Benefit of Respiratory Rehabilitation in Patients With Chronic Respiratory Failure
INSPIRE
2 other identifiers
interventional
32
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The prevalence of chronic respiratory failure (CRF) is increasing worldwide and will become the 3rd cause of death by 2020. At the stage of the disease requiring ventilatory assistance, this relates to 50,000 patients in France, life expectancy is very limited, and quality of life is poor. CRF led to a reduction in muscle mass, which is found in 35 and 55% of patients, in some to a profound cachexia. A reduced fat free mass (FFM) is a factor associated with a poor tolerance to exercise and an halved survival. The exact causes and mechanisms leading to cachexia are not yet established. Recently, a chronic inflammatory condition has been quoted as a putative cause. This chronic inflammation would involve the molecular mechanisms leading to poor regulation of the balance of synthesis / protein degradation in muscle. A decrease in plasma and muscle amino acids was found among patients with a low FFM.. In addition, a decrease of plasma levels of some anabolic hormones, GH and androgens or IGF-1 has been found that could explain a lack of protein synthesis. It is now well established that respiratory rehabilitation, including a program of exercise reconditioning, increases tolerance to exercise and improve the quality of life. Besides the classical type of endurance exercises stimulating the cardio-respiratory system, it is suggested to add resistance exercises. Several studies have reported the benefit of this strategy but the link with intracellular molecular pathways has not been described; moreover, it is unknown whether the existence of an initial muscular atrophy influences the gain in muscle strength/mass.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2005
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 16, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 17, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2013
CompletedJuly 24, 2014
July 1, 2014
8.4 years
June 16, 2009
July 23, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Gain in exercise tolerance (relative variation of the 6 min walking distance and maximal exercise capacity on bicycle (peak VO2) combined with activation of the pathway for muscle protein synthesis
before and at the outcome of the reconditioning program in the effort
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Quality of life assessed by questionnaire
before and at the outcome of the reconditioning program in the effort
Study Arms (1)
Respiratory rehabilitation
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
The training begins 5 days after the initial assessment. It consists of 3 weekly sessions for 8 consecutive weeks, including the following activities interspersed with periods of rest, according to the needs of patients
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Prescription of an exercise training program as part of a respiratory rehabilitation
- Existence of an obstructive ventilatory deficit
- Signature of written consent
You may not qualify if:
- Exacerbation of COPD
- Patient with a long-term oxygen therapy
- Active smoker
- Lower limb locomotor limitation preventing to achieve the full respiratory rehabilitation program
- Lower limbs arteritis
- Myocardial infarction or pulmonary embolism of less than 3 months
- Long term anticoagulant
- Type 1 diabetes
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Saint-Etienne, 42055, France
Related Publications (1)
Costes F, Gosker H, Feasson L, Desgeorges M, Kelders M, Castells J, Schols A, Freyssenet D. Impaired exercise training-induced muscle fiber hypertrophy and Akt/mTOR pathway activation in hypoxemic patients with COPD. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2015 Apr 15;118(8):1040-9. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00557.2014. Epub 2015 Feb 19.
PMID: 25701004DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Frédéric COSTES, MD PhD
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 16, 2009
First Posted
June 17, 2009
Study Start
April 1, 2005
Primary Completion
September 1, 2013
Study Completion
September 1, 2013
Last Updated
July 24, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-07