NCT00901836

Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to evaluate radiation treatment intended to increase the chance of curing your sarcoma and decrease the side effects of proton therapy. This study will also look at the tumor tissue that was removed during your initial biopsy and your final surgery for information that may help to treat retroperitoneal sarcoma in the future.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2009

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2009

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 13, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 14, 2009

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2012

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

February 10, 2017

Status Verified

February 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

May 13, 2009

Last Update Submit

February 9, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Sarcoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To assess treatment feasibility of preoperative proton therapy for resectable intermediate or high grade retroperitoneal sarcoma.

    4-6 weeks post treatment

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • To evaluate the acute and late toxicity of preoperative proton therapy for resectable intermediate or high grade retroperitoneal sarcoma

    Weekly during treatment, then every 3 months for 1 year, then every 6 months for 4 years.

  • To determine the incidence of margin negative resection in patients compared to historic controls treated with photon therapy.

    4-6 weeks post treatment

  • To determine the percent tumor necrosis and percent apoptosis compared to historic controls treated with photon therapy.

    4-6 weeks post treatment

  • To assess the predictive value of CT and MRI in evaluating pathologic tumor response and margin negative resection following proton radiotherapy.

    4-6 weeks post treatment

  • To compare the dose distribution to tumor and surrounding normal structures using dose volume histograms (DVHs) generated from the proton plan used to treat the patient and a theoretical photon plan generated for comparison purposes.

    4-6 weeks post treatment

Study Arms (2)

Preoperative Proton Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

28 daily fractions of 1.8 cobalt gray equivalent(CGE)/fx for total of 50.4 CGE over 5.5 weeks.

Radiation: Preoperative proton therapy

Surgery

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Standard of care surgery will be performed 4-6 weeks after the completion of radiation.

Procedure: Surgery

Interventions

28 daily fractions of 1.8 cobalt gray equivalent(CGE)/fx for total of 50.4 CGE over 5.5 weeks.

Preoperative Proton Therapy
SurgeryPROCEDURE

Standard of care surgery will be performed 4-6 weeks after completion of radiation.

Surgery

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must have histologically-confirmed intermediate or high grade retroperitoneal sarcomas of any histologic subtype.
  • Primary or recurrent disease isolated to a single intra-abdominal or retroperitoneal region is allowed.
  • Tumor must be considered potentially completely resectable as defined by cross sectional imaging (no 360o encasement of the superior mesenteric artery, aorta, inferior vena cava, iliac arteries or iliac veins and no extension of tumor into the vertebral column).
  • At least 2 weeks must have elapsed from any prior surgery or hormonal therapy. Patients must have ≤ grade 1 acute toxicities of any prior treatment with anti-cancer modalities (returned to baseline status as noted before most recent treatment). Patients with persisting, stable chronic toxicities from prior treatment ≤ grade 1 are eligible.
  • Age ≥18 years at time of consent.
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months. Physician documented.
  • Women of child-producing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation and the subsequent 6 months. Patients must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to beginning treatment on this trial. Sexually active men must also use appropriate contraception method and should not father a child while receiving therapy during this study.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written Institutional Review Board(IRB) stamped study specific informed consent document before undergoing research related procedures or study treatment.
  • Biopsy is required with pathologic confirmation of intermediate or high grade sarcoma with pathology review at the University of Florida.
  • Agree to allow their tissue to be used for current study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Receiving any investigational agents.
  • Evidence of metastatic disease.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness and/or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant and nursing women are excluded from this study because the radiotherapy may have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with these agents, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated.
  • All herbal and/or alternative medications should be discontinued while on study, including, but not limited to: Hydrastis canadensis (goldenseal), Uncaria tomentosa (cat's claw) or Echinacea angustifolia.
  • Requirement for treatment with immunosuppressive agents or chronic steroids.
  • Previous intra-abdominal or retroperitoneal radiotherapy.
  • Treatment with cytotoxic agents and/or treatment with biologic agents within the 4 weeks prior to beginning treatment on this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute

Jacksonville, Florida, 32206, United States

Location

Related Publications (22)

  • Jaques DP, Coit DG, Hajdu SI, Brennan MF. Management of primary and recurrent soft-tissue sarcoma of the retroperitoneum. Ann Surg. 1990 Jul;212(1):51-9. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199007000-00008.

    PMID: 2363604BACKGROUND
  • Ferrario T, Karakousis CP. Retroperitoneal sarcomas: grade and survival. Arch Surg. 2003 Mar;138(3):248-51. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.138.3.248.

    PMID: 12611567BACKGROUND
  • Heslin MJ, Lewis JJ, Nadler E, Newman E, Woodruff JM, Casper ES, Leung D, Brennan MF. Prognostic factors associated with long-term survival for retroperitoneal sarcoma: implications for management. J Clin Oncol. 1997 Aug;15(8):2832-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.8.2832.

    PMID: 9256126BACKGROUND
  • Lewis JJ, Leung D, Woodruff JM, Brennan MF. Retroperitoneal soft-tissue sarcoma: analysis of 500 patients treated and followed at a single institution. Ann Surg. 1998 Sep;228(3):355-65. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199809000-00008.

    PMID: 9742918BACKGROUND
  • Kilkenny JW 3rd, Bland KI, Copeland EM 3rd. Retroperitoneal sarcoma: the University of Florida experience. J Am Coll Surg. 1996 Apr;182(4):329-39.

    PMID: 8605556BACKGROUND
  • Lewis JJ, Brennan MF. The management of retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcoma. Adv Surg. 1999;33:329-44. No abstract available.

    PMID: 10572575BACKGROUND
  • Harrison LB, Gutierrez E, Fischer JJ. Retroperitoneal sarcomas: the Yale experience and a review of the literature. J Surg Oncol. 1986 Jul;32(3):159-64. doi: 10.1002/jso.2930320309.

    PMID: 3736052BACKGROUND
  • van Doorn RC, Gallee MP, Hart AA, Gortzak E, Rutgers EJ, van Coevorden F, Keus RB, Zoetmulder FA. Resectable retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcomas. The effect of extent of resection and postoperative radiation therapy on local tumor control. Cancer. 1994 Feb 1;73(3):637-42. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19940201)73:33.0.co;2-y.

    PMID: 8299085BACKGROUND
  • Tepper JE, Gunderson LL, Orlow E, Cohen AM, Hedberg SE, Shipley WU, Blitzer PH, Rich T. Complications of intraoperative radiation therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1984 Oct;10(10):1831-9. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(84)90258-x.

    PMID: 6436198BACKGROUND
  • Koshy M, Landry JC, Lawson JD, Staley CA, Esiashvili N, Howell R, Ghavidel S, Davis LW. Intensity modulated radiation therapy for retroperitoneal sarcoma: a case for dose escalation and organ at risk toxicity reduction. Sarcoma. 2003;7(3-4):137-48. doi: 10.1080/13577140310001644751.

    PMID: 18521378BACKGROUND
  • Weber DC, Rutz HP, Bolsi A, Pedroni E, Coray A, Jermann M, Lomax AJ, Hug EB, Goitein G. Spot scanning proton therapy in the curative treatment of adult patients with sarcoma: the Paul Scherrer institute experience. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Nov 1;69(3):865-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.04.034. Epub 2007 Jul 2.

    PMID: 17606333BACKGROUND
  • Zlotecki RA, Katz TS, Morris CG, Lind DS, Hochwald SN. Adjuvant radiation therapy for resectable retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcoma: the University of Florida experience. Am J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jun;28(3):310-6. doi: 10.1097/01.coc.0000158441.96455.31.

    PMID: 15923806BACKGROUND
  • Tuma RS. Sometimes size doesn't matter: reevaluating RECIST and tumor response rate endpoints. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2006 Sep 20;98(18):1272-4. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djj403. No abstract available.

    PMID: 16985244BACKGROUND
  • Pollack A, Zagars GK, Goswitz MS, Pollock RA, Feig BW, Pisters PW. Preoperative vs. postoperative radiotherapy in the treatment of soft tissue sarcomas: a matter of presentation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1998 Oct 1;42(3):563-72. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(98)00277-6.

    PMID: 9806516BACKGROUND
  • Suit HD, Mankin HJ, Wood WC, Proppe KH. Preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative radiation in the treatment of primary soft tissue sarcoma. Cancer. 1985 Jun 1;55(11):2659-67. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19850601)55:113.0.co;2-q.

    PMID: 3995476BACKGROUND
  • O'Sullivan B, Davis AM, Turcotte R, Bell R, Catton C, Chabot P, Wunder J, Kandel R, Goddard K, Sadura A, Pater J, Zee B. Preoperative versus postoperative radiotherapy in soft-tissue sarcoma of the limbs: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2002 Jun 29;359(9325):2235-41. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09292-9.

    PMID: 12103287BACKGROUND
  • Davis AM, O'Sullivan B, Turcotte R, Bell R, Catton C, Chabot P, Wunder J, Hammond A, Benk V, Kandel R, Goddard K, Freeman C, Sadura A, Zee B, Day A, Tu D, Pater J; Canadian Sarcoma Group; NCI Canada Clinical Trial Group Randomized Trial. Late radiation morbidity following randomization to preoperative versus postoperative radiotherapy in extremity soft tissue sarcoma. Radiother Oncol. 2005 Apr;75(1):48-53. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2004.12.020.

    PMID: 15948265BACKGROUND
  • Borden EC, Baker LH, Bell RS, Bramwell V, Demetri GD, Eisenberg BL, Fletcher CD, Fletcher JA, Ladanyi M, Meltzer P, O'Sullivan B, Parkinson DR, Pisters PW, Saxman S, Singer S, Sundaram M, van Oosterom AT, Verweij J, Waalen J, Weiss SW, Brennan MF. Soft tissue sarcomas of adults: state of the translational science. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Jun;9(6):1941-56.

    PMID: 12796356BACKGROUND
  • Baglan KL, Frazier RC, Yan D, Huang RR, Martinez AA, Robertson JM. The dose-volume relationship of acute small bowel toxicity from concurrent 5-FU-based chemotherapy and radiation therapy for rectal cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002 Jan 1;52(1):176-83. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)01820-x.

    PMID: 11777636BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 17904305BACKGROUND
  • Letschert JG. The prevention of radiation-induced small bowel complications. Eur J Cancer. 1995 Jul-Aug;31A(7-8):1361-5. doi: 10.1016/0959-8049(95)00179-m.

    PMID: 7577052BACKGROUND
  • Sindelar WF, Kinsella TJ, Chen PW, DeLaney TF, Tepper JE, Rosenberg SA, Glatstein E. Intraoperative radiotherapy in retroperitoneal sarcomas. Final results of a prospective, randomized, clinical trial. Arch Surg. 1993 Apr;128(4):402-10. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1993.01420160040005.

    PMID: 8457152BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sarcoma

Interventions

Surgical Procedures, Operative

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Connective and Soft TissueNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms

Study Officials

  • Daniel J Indelicato, MD

    University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 13, 2009

First Posted

May 14, 2009

Study Start

May 1, 2009

Primary Completion

November 1, 2012

Study Completion

November 1, 2012

Last Updated

February 10, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations