Clinical Studies on Bile Acids in Barrett's Esophagus
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study has two major goals:
- 1.To determine the effects of bile salts on causing DNA injury and activating signaling pathways that promote growth in cells from the esophagus of patients who have gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- 2.To determine whether changes in bile composition induced by treating patients with a bile salt called ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) can alter DNA injury, signaling pathway activation and other types of damage in cells from the esophagus of patients who have GERD.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2009
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 9, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 10, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 24, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2015
CompletedApril 30, 2015
April 1, 2015
4 years
March 9, 2009
November 7, 2014
April 15, 2015
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Protection Against DNA Damage by UDCA
p-H2AX levels are a measure of DNA damage. Our major outcome measure is the change in p-H2AX levels, expressed as relative densitometry units, after DCA perfusion in patients treated with oral UDCA. If UDCA protects against bile acid-induced DNA damage, then p-H2AX levels before and after perfusion should not change significantly.
After 8 weeks of UDCA treatment
Study Arms (1)
Arm 1
EXPERIMENTALAll patients are treated with DCA and UDCA perfusion of the esophagus, one year apart, followed by 8 weeks of treatment with oral ursodeoxycholic acid 10 mg/kg qd. Then a final DCA perfusion of the esophagus.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients who have been scheduled for elective endoscopic examination at the Dallas VA Medical Center for the evaluation of GERD or Barrett's esophagus
You may not qualify if:
- Patients unwilling or unable to provide informed consent
- Patients with esophageal carcinomas
- Patients with esophageal varices
- Patients taking warfarin or clopidogrel
- Coagulopathy that precludes safe biopsy of the esophagus
- Comorbidity that precludes safe participation in the study
- Allergy to omeprazole or UDCA
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
VA North Texas Health Care System Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX
Dallas, Texas, 75216, United States
Related Publications (2)
Huo X, Juergens S, Zhang X, Rezaei D, Yu C, Strauch ED, Wang JY, Cheng E, Meyer F, Wang DH, Zhang Q, Spechler SJ, Souza RF. Deoxycholic acid causes DNA damage while inducing apoptotic resistance through NF-kappaB activation in benign Barrett's epithelial cells. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2011 Aug;301(2):G278-86. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00092.2011. Epub 2011 Jun 2.
PMID: 21636532BACKGROUNDPeng S, Huo X, Rezaei D, Zhang Q, Zhang X, Yu C, Asanuma K, Cheng E, Pham TH, Wang DH, Chen M, Souza RF, Spechler SJ. In Barrett's esophagus patients and Barrett's cell lines, ursodeoxycholic acid increases antioxidant expression and prevents DNA damage by bile acids. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2014 Jul 15;307(2):G129-39. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00085.2014. Epub 2014 May 22.
PMID: 24852569DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Stuart Spechler
- Organization
- VA
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stuart J Spechler, MD
VA North Texas Health Care System Dallas VA Medical Center, Dallas, TX
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- FED
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 9, 2009
First Posted
March 10, 2009
Study Start
March 1, 2009
Primary Completion
March 1, 2013
Study Completion
February 1, 2015
Last Updated
April 30, 2015
Results First Posted
November 24, 2014
Record last verified: 2015-04