Spinal Anesthesia Induced Hypotension During Cesarean Section
Comparison of Phenylephrine Infusion With Colloids vs. Crystalloids for Reduction of Spinal-induced Hypotension During Cesarean Section
1 other identifier
interventional
82
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare two methods for preventing low blood pressure associated with spinal anesthesia during Cesarean sections.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Feb 2009
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 18, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 19, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 3, 2013
CompletedOctober 16, 2017
September 1, 2017
10 months
February 18, 2009
February 4, 2013
September 14, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of Maternal Hypotension
participants were assessed for an average of 20 min, after performing the spinal anesthetic till the delivery of the baby
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Dosage of Phenylephrine Used
participants were assessed for an average of 20 min, after performing the spinal anesthetic till the delivery of the baby
Incidence of Maternal Bradycardia
participants were assessed for an average of 20 min, after performing the spinal anesthetic till the delivery of the baby
Fetal Cord Blood pH
delivery of the baby
APGAR Scores
Apgar scores were assessed at 1 amd 5 min after delivery of the baby
Incidence of Maternal Nausea and Vomiting
participants were assessed for an average of 20 min, after performing the spinal anesthetic till the delivery of the baby
Study Arms (2)
colloid, then phenylephrine infusion
EXPERIMENTALcolloid administration; with 0.5 L Hydroxyethylstarch solution at a rate of 17 ml/min and completed over 30 min. A phenylephrine infusion will be started immediately after performing the spinal anesthesia and continued until time of uterine incision.
crystalloid, then phenylephrine infusion
ACTIVE COMPARATORcrystalloid administration; The patients received 1.5 L Ringer's lactate infusion at a rate of 50 ml/min and completed over 30 min prior to spinal anesthesia for cesarean section. A phenylephrine infusion will be started immediately after performing the spinal anesthesia and continued until time of uterine incision.
Interventions
The patients received 0.5 L colloid solution (hydroxyethylstarch 6%) or 1.5 L Ringer lactate prior to spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.
The patients received 1.5 L Ringer lactate prior to spinal anesthesia for cesarean section.
A phenylephrine infusion will be started immediately after performing the spinal anesthesia and continued until time of uterine incision.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I and II
- Elective cesarean section
- Weight 50-120 kg, Height 150-180 cm
- Normal singleton pregnancy
- Beyond 36 weeks gestation
- No known fetal abnormalities
- Ages 18-35
You may not qualify if:
- Contraindications to spinal anesthesia
- Multiple gestation, placenta previa, accreta
- Pregnancy induced hypertension or preeclampsia
- Diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases
- Coagulopathy
- Spinal cord abnormalities, spinal surgery, or preexisting neurological dysfunction
- Baseline HR \<65
- Failed spinal anesthesia/inadequate sensory block for surgery
- History of abnormal bleeding
- History of adverse reactions to hydroxyethylstarch
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
PennState Hershey Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
technical problems for analysing fetal pH in all newborns
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Sonia Vaida
- Organization
- Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- M.D, Vice chair for research, Anesthesia Department
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 18, 2009
First Posted
February 19, 2009
Study Start
February 1, 2009
Primary Completion
December 1, 2009
Study Completion
February 1, 2010
Last Updated
October 16, 2017
Results First Posted
July 3, 2013
Record last verified: 2017-09