NCT00830479

Brief Summary

This study seeks to compare outcomes after anti-reflux surgery (ARS) for correction of low-grade vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). It is a randomized controlled open-label trial of conventional open anti-reflux technique versus endoscopic anti-reflux technique with injection of dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer (Deflux). Primary endpoint will be resolution of VUR at initial cystogram after ARS. Secondary outcomes will include incidence of postoperative UTI, resolution of VUR at 1-year cystogram after ARS, surgical complications, and quality of life measures after ARS.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2009

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2009

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 27, 2009

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 28, 2009

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

August 12, 2011

Status Verified

August 1, 2011

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

January 27, 2009

Last Update Submit

August 11, 2011

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Resolution of VUR at 4 months

    4 months

Study Arms (2)

Open Surgery

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: Anti-reflux surgery

Endoscopic Surgery

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: Endoscopic injection

Interventions

Open ureteroneocystostomy for correction of vesicoureteral reflux

Open Surgery

Endoscopic injection of dextranomer/hyaluronic acid gel (Deflux) for correction of vesicoureteral reflux

Endoscopic Surgery

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 11 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Age \<12 years
  • Unilateral or Bilateral Primary VUR
  • Grade 2 or 3 (VCUG) or Grade 2 (RNC) VUR in at least 1 ureter
  • Recommended for surgical correction of VUR by Urologist

You may not qualify if:

  • Grade 4 or 5 (VCUG) or Grade 3 (RNC) VUR
  • Secondary VUR (neurogenic bladder, exstrophy, or other causes of secondary VUR)
  • Ureterocele
  • Periureteral diverticulum
  • Complete duplication of duplex collecting system on side with VUR
  • Prior ARS, either open or endoscopic, regardless of success or failure
  • History of other prior urinary tract surgery other than circumcision
  • Solitary functional kidney
  • Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency
  • Chronic renal insufficiency or renal failure

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Children's Hospital Boston

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Vesico-Ureteral Reflux

Interventions

Endoscopy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diagnostic Techniques, SurgicalDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, Operative
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2009

First Posted

January 28, 2009

Study Start

January 1, 2009

Primary Completion

January 1, 2011

Study Completion

January 1, 2011

Last Updated

August 12, 2011

Record last verified: 2011-08

Locations