The Effect of Gastric Bypass Surgery on the Glucose Metabolism Seen in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
1 other identifier
observational
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Gastric bypass surgery has in many studies shown total remission of type 2 diabetes as early as 1 - 2 days after surgery and this is before any real weight loss has occurred. This suggest that the remission of the diabetes is due to the direct effect of the operation more that the secondary effect of the weight loss. The reason for the major effect on the glucose metabolism after gastric bypass surgery is still unaccounted for. This PhD. project will try to unveil some of the mechanisms that could explain the effect of gastric bypass surgery on the glucose metabolism seen in patients with type 2 diabetes. The hypothesis of the study is that a factor "X" will course the remission of the diabetes. This factor "X" is related to the anatomic changes of the gastro intestinal tract, by eliminating the foods passage through the distal part of the ventricle and the duodenum, in combination with the Roux- en-Y sling. The PhD. project will consist of clinical trails on patients that will undergo gastric bypass surgery. The studies will take place before and within the 1. week after surgery. The investigators will measure different hormones and adipokines in fast and the postprandial state. To discover possible new proteins the investigators will run proteomic on some samples. All the results will be compared to the same parameter on patients undergoing gastric banding, where the anatomy of the intestine hasn't been changed.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Jan 2009
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 17, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 18, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2009
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2011
CompletedJuly 6, 2011
December 1, 2008
2.2 years
December 17, 2008
July 5, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
What is the factor "X" that cause the remission of type 2 diabetes after gastric bypass
about 3 years
Study Arms (2)
1:Gastric bypass/diabetes
Patients undergoing gastric bypass surgery, and who are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
2:Gastric bypass/not Diabetic
Patients undergoing gastric bypass surgery, not diagnosed with diabetes.
Eligibility Criteria
Patiens undergoing gastric bypass surgery with or without type 2 diabetes and patients with diabetes undergoing gastric banding
You may qualify if:
- Well treated hypertension \< 145/85. HbA1C \<8,5 % and c-peptid\> 700pmol/l
You may not qualify if:
- In treatment with antidepressive, DPP-4 inhibitors and intreatment for thyroid problems.
- Patients treated with insulin.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hvidovre Hospital
Hvidovre, 2650, Denmark
Related Publications (3)
Palleja A, Kashani A, Allin KH, Nielsen T, Zhang C, Li Y, Brach T, Liang S, Feng Q, Jorgensen NB, Bojsen-Moller KN, Dirksen C, Burgdorf KS, Holst JJ, Madsbad S, Wang J, Pedersen O, Hansen T, Arumugam M. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery of morbidly obese patients induces swift and persistent changes of the individual gut microbiota. Genome Med. 2016 Jun 15;8(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s13073-016-0312-1.
PMID: 27306058DERIVEDJorgensen NB, Dirksen C, Bojsen-Moller KN, Kristiansen VB, Wulff BS, Rainteau D, Humbert L, Rehfeld JF, Holst JJ, Madsbad S, Clausen TR. Improvements in glucose metabolism early after gastric bypass surgery are not explained by increases in total bile acids and fibroblast growth factor 19 concentrations. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Mar;100(3):E396-406. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-1658. Epub 2014 Dec 23.
PMID: 25536209DERIVEDJorgensen NB, Jacobsen SH, Dirksen C, Bojsen-Moller KN, Naver L, Hvolris L, Clausen TR, Wulff BS, Worm D, Lindqvist Hansen D, Madsbad S, Holst JJ. Acute and long-term effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass on glucose metabolism in subjects with Type 2 diabetes and normal glucose tolerance. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jul 1;303(1):E122-31. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00073.2012. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
PMID: 22535748DERIVED
Biospecimen
Blood samples
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 17, 2008
First Posted
December 18, 2008
Study Start
January 1, 2009
Primary Completion
April 1, 2011
Study Completion
April 1, 2011
Last Updated
July 6, 2011
Record last verified: 2008-12