NCT00792233

Brief Summary

Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (Poly JIA) is a form of juvenile arthritis, which is a chronic disease affecting approximately 250,000 people younger than 16 years of age. Poly JIA can be treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF), a type of medication that is often effective but also has some toxic side effects and is expensive. Among those with poly JIA who are effectively treated with anti-TNF, some can remain healthy off the medication, but some begin to feel the effects of their disease again once the medication is stopped. This study will attempt to find whether certain tests or signs can predict which people with poly JIA can safely stop their anti-TNF medications.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
137

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2009

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

16 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 14, 2008

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 17, 2008

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2009

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2013

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

April 15, 2016

Status Verified

April 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

November 14, 2008

Last Update Submit

April 13, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Poly JIATNFRemission

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Disease flare, defined as demonstrating at least a 30% worsening in at least 3 of the 6 JIA Core Set parameters with no more than 1 improving by more than 30%

    Measured at nine study visits over 14 months

Study Arms (1)

1

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants taking anti-TNF medications will be monitored for signs of their disease for 6 months. If, after 6 months, their disease has become inactive, they will stop taking anti-TNF medications for up to 8 months. If participants who are no longer taking anti-TNF medications have a disease flare-up, they will begin treatment again.

Other: Withdrawal of anti-TNF therapy

Interventions

Anti-TNF therapy will be discontinued at the third visit in children who demonstrate persistent inactive disease for at least 6 months.

1

Eligibility Criteria

Age4 Years - 20 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of polyarticular JIA (rheumatoid factor + and rheumatoid factor -) or extended oligo JIA by the International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) criteria
  • Receiving therapy with one of the currently available anti-TNF biologics: infliximab, etanercept, or adalimumab
  • Receiving slit lamp exams performed at regular intervals in accordance with the published American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines
  • Baseline hemoglobin \>10 g/dl
  • Absence of joints with active arthritis, using the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) definition of "active joint"
  • Absence of fever, rash, serositis, splenomegaly, or generalized lymphadenopathy attributable to JIA
  • Absence of active uveitis, as per an exam by an ophthalmologist
  • Normal erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) or C-reactive protein (CRP); if above normal range, must be not attributable to JIA
  • Physician's global assessment of disease activity indicating absence of disease activity, defined as the best score obtainable on the scale used
  • Duration of morning stiffness less than or equal to 15 minutes

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of a type of JIA other than polyarticular JIA
  • Diagnosis of another inflammatory disease that may affect laboratory results or ability to discontinue anti-TNF biologic therapy
  • Concurrent treatment with any biologic agent other than infliximab, etanercept, or adalimumab
  • previous treatment with rituximab
  • concurrent treatment for JIA with corticosteroids \>0.2 mg/kg/day OR \>10 mg/day

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (16)

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

Location

Phoenix Children's Hospital

Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States

Location

Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States

Location

Connecticut Children's Medical Center

Hartford, Connecticut, 06106, United States

Location

Children's National Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

Location

Emory University School of Medicine

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

Comer Children's Hospital University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

Location

University of Louisville Research Foundation

Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States

Location

Joseph M Sanzari Children's Hospital

Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States

Location

Cohen Children's Medical Center of NY

New Hyde Park, New York, 11040, United States

Location

Children's Hospital at Montefiore

The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States

Location

Cincinnati Children's Hospital and Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Hinze CH, Foell D, Johnson AL, Spalding SJ, Gottlieb BS, Morris PW, Kimura Y, Onel K, Li SC, Grom AA, Taylor J, Brunner HI, Huggins JL, Nocton JJ, Haines KA, Edelheit BS, Shishov M, Jung LK, Williams CB, Tesher MS, Costanzo DM, Zemel LS, Dare JA, Passo MH, Ede KC, Olson JC, Cassidy EA, Griffin TA, Wagner-Weiner L, Weiss JE, Vogler LB, Rouster-Stevens KA, Beukelman T, Cron RQ, Kietz D, Schikler K, Mehta J, Ting TV, Verbsky JW, Eberhard AB, Huang B, Giannini EH, Lovell DJ. Serum S100A8/A9 and S100A12 Levels in Children With Polyarticular Forms of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Relationship to Maintenance of Clinically Inactive Disease During Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy and Occurrence of Disease Flare After Discontinuation of Therapy. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2019 Mar;71(3):451-459. doi: 10.1002/art.40727. Epub 2019 Jan 24.

  • Lovell DJ, Johnson AL, Huang B, Gottlieb BS, Morris PW, Kimura Y, Onel K, Li SC, Grom AA, Taylor J, Brunner HI, Huggins JL, Nocton JJ, Haines KA, Edelheit BS, Shishov M, Jung LK, Williams CB, Tesher MS, Costanzo DM, Zemel LS, Dare JA, Passo MH, Ede KC, Olson JC, Cassidy EA, Griffin TA, Wagner-Weiner L, Weiss JE, Vogler LB, Rouster-Stevens KA, Beukelman T, Cron RQ, Kietz D, Schikler K, Schmidt KM, Mehta J, Wahezi DM, Ting TV, Verbsky JW, Eberhard BA, Spalding S, Chen C, Giannini EH. Risk, Timing, and Predictors of Disease Flare After Discontinuation of Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy in Children With Polyarticular Forms of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis With Clinically Inactive Disease. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2018 Sep;70(9):1508-1518. doi: 10.1002/art.40509. Epub 2018 Jul 25.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Juvenile

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Daniel J. Lovell, MD

    CCHMC

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2008

First Posted

November 17, 2008

Study Start

June 1, 2009

Primary Completion

October 1, 2013

Study Completion

October 1, 2015

Last Updated

April 15, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

deidentified subject information and results of testing have already been shared with multiple investigators requesting samples

Locations