NCT00788151

Brief Summary

The aim of the trial was to evaluate the use of a tetravalent vaccine, CYD dengue vaccine, against dengue disease. Primary Objectives:

  • To describe the humoral immune response to dengue before and after each vaccination with dengue vaccine in two age cohorts of children (6 to 11 years and 2 to 5 years) previously vaccinated with yellow fever (YF) vaccine.
  • To evaluate the safety of each vaccination with dengue vaccine in two age cohorts of children (6 to 11 years and 2 to 5 years).
  • To describe viremia after the first and second vaccinations with dengue vaccine in a subgroup of 130 randomized participants (100 participants in Dengue Vaccine Group and 30 participants in Control Group) in two age cohorts of children (6 to 11 years and 2 to 5 years).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2008

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 26, 2008

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 7, 2008

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 10, 2008

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 16, 2010

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 16, 2010

Completed
9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 29, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

April 5, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

November 7, 2008

Results QC Date

May 24, 2019

Last Update Submit

March 10, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Dengue virusDengue feverDengue Hemorrhagic feverDengue diseasesDengue vaccine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Percentage of Participants (Aged 2 to 11 Years) Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following Each Injection (Inj.) With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo

    Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling. Pain: Grade 3: incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities. Erythema and Swelling: Grade 3: \>= 5 cm. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Asthenia. Fever: Grade 3: \> 39.0°C; Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Asthenia: Grade 3: prevents daily activities.

    Day 0 (Post-Injection) up to Day 14 after injection 1, 2 and 3

  • Percentage of Participants (Aged 2 to 5 Years) Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following Each Injection With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo

    Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling. Pain: Grade 3: incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities. Erythema and Swelling: Grade 3: \>= 5 cm. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Asthenia. Fever: Grade 3: \> 39.0°C; Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Asthenia: Grade 3: prevents daily activities.

    Day 0 (Post-Injection) up to Day 14 after injection 1, 2 and 3

  • Percentage of Participants (Aged 6 to 11 Years) Reporting Solicited Injection-site and Systemic Reactions Following Each Injection With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo

    Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling. Pain: Grade 3: incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities. Erythema and Swelling: Grade 3: \>= 5 cm. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Asthenia. Fever: Grade 3: \> 39.0°C; Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Asthenia: Grade 3: prevents daily activities.

    Day 0 (Post-Injection) up to Day 14 after injection 1, 2 and 3

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Percentage of Participants (Aged 2 to 11 Years) Seropositive for Dengue Virus Serotypes Before and After Each Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1, 2, 3 and 28 days Post-Injection 1, 2 and 3

  • Percentage of Participants (Aged 2 to 5 Years) Seropositive for Dengue Virus Serotypes Before and After Each Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1, 2, 3 and 28 days Post-Injection 1, 2 and 3

  • Percentage of Participants (Aged 6 to 11 Years) Seropositive for Dengue Virus Serotypes Before and After Each Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1, 2, 3 and 28 days Post-Injection 1, 2 and 3

  • Percentage of Participants (Aged 2 to 11 Years) Seropositive for Dengue Virus Serotypes Before and After Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1 and 28 days Post-Injection 2 and 3

  • Percentage of Participants (Aged 2 to 5 Years) Seropositive for Dengue Virus Serotypes Before and After Vaccination With CYD Dengue Vaccine or Placebo

    Pre-Injection 1 and 28 days Post-Injection 2 and 3

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

CYD Dengue vaccine group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received three injections of the CYD Dengue vaccine at 0, 6, and 12 months. Participants were followed for 6 months after the last vaccination (up to 18 months).

Biological: CYD Dengue Vaccine Serotypes 1, 2, 3, and 4

Control group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants received two injections of placebo, and one injection of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumo23®) at 0, 6, and 12 months, respectively. Participants were followed for 6 months after the last vaccination (up to 18 months).

Biological: Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine

Interventions

0.5 mL, Subcutaneous (SC)

Also known as: ChimeriVax™
CYD Dengue vaccine group

0.5 mL, SC

Also known as: Pneumo23®
Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 11 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Participant in good health, based on medical history, physical examination and laboratory parameters.
  • Provision of Assent Form signed by the participants (for participants \>=8 years old) and Informed Consent Form signed by the parents or another legally acceptable representative (and by an independent witness for illiterate parent\[s\]).
  • Participant and parents/legally acceptable representative able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures.
  • For a female participant of child-bearing potential (girls post-menarche), avoid becoming pregnant (use of an effective method of contraception or abstinence) for at least 4 weeks prior to first vaccination, until at least 4 weeks after the last vaccination.
  • Documented receipt of yellow fever vaccine since at least one month before the first vaccination.

You may not qualify if:

  • Personal or family history of thymic pathology (thymoma), thymectomy, or myasthenia.
  • For a female participant of child-bearing potential (girls post-menarche), known pregnancy.
  • For a female participant of child-bearing potential (girls post-menarche), known pregnancy or positive pregnancy test in blood sample taken at Screening.
  • Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or a medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
  • Planned participation in another clinical trial during the trial.
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months, or long-term systemic corticosteroids therapy.
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccines components or history of a life-threatening reaction to the trial vaccines or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances.
  • Systemic hypersensitivity to YF vaccine or history of a life-threatening reaction to YF vaccine.
  • Chronic illness at a stage that could interfere with trial conduct or completion, in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Current or past alcohol abuse or drug addiction that may interfere with the participant's ability to comply with trial procedures.
  • Receipt of any blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months, that might interfere with the assessment of immune response.
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
  • Planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following the first trial vaccination.
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus, hepatitis B antigen, or hepatitis C seropositivity in blood sample taken at Screening.
  • Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities (as determined by the Investigator) in blood sample taken at Screening.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Unknown Facility

Chulucanas Morropon, Piura, Peru

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Crevat D. Immunogenicity and safety of tetravalent dengue vaccine in healthy Peruvian children aged 2 to 11 years, previously-vaccinated against yellow fever. "A re-emerging challenge in the Americas: opportunities for dengue research collaboration" Conference. Feb 15-18, 2011; San Juan, Puerto Rico.

    BACKGROUND
  • Lanata CF, Andrade T, Gil AI, Terrones C, Valladolid O, Zambrano B, Saville M, Crevat D. Immunogenicity and safety of tetravalent dengue vaccine in 2-11 year-olds previously vaccinated against yellow fever: randomized, controlled, phase II study in Piura, Peru. Vaccine. 2012 Sep 7;30(41):5935-41. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.07.043. Epub 2012 Jul 31.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DengueSevere Dengue

Interventions

ChimeriVaxPneumococcal Vaccines23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mosquito-Borne DiseasesVector Borne DiseasesInfectionsArbovirus InfectionsVirus DiseasesFlavivirus InfectionsFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsHemorrhagic Fevers, Viral

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Streptococcal VaccinesBacterial VaccinesVaccinesBiological ProductsComplex Mixtures

Results Point of Contact

Title
Director
Organization
Sanofi Pasteur SA

Study Officials

  • Medical Monitor

    Sanofi Pasteur SA

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The observer-blind design was implemented. The person who performed vaccinations knew which product was administered while neither the participant nor the Investigator in charge of safety evaluation knew which product was injected. To maintain the blind and minimize any potential bias, the control group used the same route and schedule as the study vaccine.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 7, 2008

First Posted

November 10, 2008

Study Start

September 26, 2008

Primary Completion

February 16, 2010

Study Completion

August 16, 2010

Last Updated

April 5, 2022

Results First Posted

July 29, 2019

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Locations