NCT00761813

Brief Summary

Each year, hip fracture, an injury that can impair independence and quality of life, occurs in about 280,000 Americans and 36,000 Canadians. The annual healthcare costs associated with this injury are expected to soon reach $9.8 billion in the United States and $650 million in Canada. It is important to have in place optimal practice guidelines for the surgical handling of this injury. One type of hip fracture, called a femoral neck fracture, is often treated with a surgical procedure called internal fixation. When performing internal fixation, most orthopaedic surgeons favor using multiple small diameter screws over using a single large diameter screw with a sliding plate. However, use of the sliding hip screw might in fact result in fewer complications after surgery and reduce the need for a second surgery, called a revision surgery. This study will compare the two different surgical procedures to determine which one results in better outcomes after surgery.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,108

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2009

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

32 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 26, 2008

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 30, 2008

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2009

Completed
7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2016

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 5, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

January 5, 2018

Status Verified

January 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

7 years

First QC Date

September 26, 2008

Results QC Date

November 2, 2017

Last Update Submit

January 3, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Sliding Hip Screw FixationCannulated Screw Fixation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Revision Surgery

    Additional Surgery on the affected hip

    Measured 2 years after original surgery

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Quality of Life

    Measured 2 years after original surgery

  • Complications, Including Avascular Necrosis, Nonunion, and Infection

    Measured 2 years after original surgery

Study Arms (2)

Single Sliding Hip Screw

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: Open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) with single sliding hip screw

Multiple Cancellous Screws

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: ORIF with multiple cancellous screws

Interventions

The ORIF will be performed using a single large diameter partially threaded screw that is affixed to the proximal femur with a side plate (with a minimum of two holes and a maximum of four holes) and no supplemental fixations. Surgeons will use any commercially available sliding hip screw implant and will insert implants as per the manufacturers' technical guides. Other surgical factors will be based on surgeon preference and noted.

Single Sliding Hip Screw

ORIF will be performed using multiple small diameter threaded screws (with a minimum of two screws and a minimum diameter of 6.5 mm). Surgeons will use any threaded screw or hook pin and will follow the manufacturers' technical guides. Other surgical factors will be based on surgeon preference and noted.

Multiple Cancellous Screws

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Fracture of femoral neck
  • Operative treatment within 4 days for displaced fractures
  • Operative treatment within 7 days for nondisplaced fractures
  • Ambulatory before the injury
  • Low energy trauma, such as falls from a sitting or standing position
  • No other major trauma

You may not qualify if:

  • Unsuited for both surgical treatments
  • Associated major injuries of the lower extremities
  • Retained hardware around the hip
  • Infection around the hip
  • Bone metabolic disorder (except for osteoporosis)
  • Moderate or severe cognitive impairment
  • Parkinson's disease or dementia
  • Unable to complete the 2-year follow-up

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (32)

University of Alabama @ Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

Location

Kamran Aurang, MD

Irvine, California, 92618, United States

Location

University of Califnornia-Irvine

Orange, California, 92868, United States

Location

Santa Clara Valley Medical Center

San Jose, California, 95128, United States

Location

Mark Hammerberg

Denver, Colorado, 80204, United States

Location

Rocky Mountain Orthopaedic/Western Slope Study Group

Grand Junction, Colorado, 81505, United States

Location

Indiana University-Wishard Hlth Serv.

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

OrthoIndy

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

Boston Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States

Location

Lahey Clinic

Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805, United States

Location

Orthopaedic Associates of Grand Rapids

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

Location

Colleen Linehan, MD

Saginaw, Michigan, 48602, United States

Location

Hennepin County Medical Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55441, United States

Location

University of Minnesota-Regions Hospital

Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101, United States

Location

Columbia Orthopaedic Group

Columbia, Missouri, 65201, United States

Location

St. Louis University

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Robert Wood Johnson University

New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, United States

Location

University of Rochester Med. Ctr.

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

Location

Mission Hospital Res. Unit

Asheville, North Carolina, 28801, United States

Location

Univ. of Cincinnati Med Ctr

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267, United States

Location

MetroHealth Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, 44109, United States

Location

Miami Valley Hospital

Dayton, Ohio, 45409, United States

Location

Humility of Mary Health Partners/St. Elizabeth Hlth Ctr

Youngstown, Ohio, 44501, United States

Location

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

Location

Greenville Hospital System

Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States

Location

Vanderbilt University Orthopaedic Instititute

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

US Army Institute of Surgical Research

Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234, United States

Location

Texas Tech Univ. Hlth Sci. Ctr.

Lubbock, Texas, 79430, United States

Location

University of Texas HSC (San Antonio)

San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3900, United States

Location

Scott & White Hospital

Temple, Texas, 76508, United States

Location

Northwest Orthopaedic Specialists

Spokane, Washington, 99216, United States

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • van de Kuit A, Oosterhoff JHF, Dijkstra H, Sprague S, Bzovsky S, Bhandari M, Swiontkowski M, Schemitsch EH, IJpma FFA, Poolman RW, Doornberg JN, Hendrickx LAM; , the Machine Learning Consortium and FAITH Investigators. Patients With Femoral Neck Fractures Are at Risk for Conversion to Arthroplasty After Internal Fixation: A Machine-learning Algorithm. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2022 Dec 1;480(12):2350-2360. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000002283. Epub 2022 Jun 21.

  • Fixation using Alternative Implants for the Treatment of Hip fractures (FAITH) Investigators. Fracture fixation in the operative management of hip fractures (FAITH): an international, multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2017 Apr 15;389(10078):1519-1527. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)30066-1. Epub 2017 Mar 3.

  • FAITH Investigators. Fixation using alternative implants for the treatment of hip fractures (FAITH): design and rationale for a multi-centre randomized trial comparing sliding hip screws and cancellous screws on revision surgery rates and quality of life in the treatment of femoral neck fractures. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2014 Jun 26;15:219. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-15-219.

  • Zielinski SM, Viveiros H, Heetveld MJ, Swiontkowski MF, Bhandari M, Patka P, Van Lieshout EM; FAITH trial investigators. Central coordination as an alternative for local coordination in a multicenter randomized controlled trial: the FAITH trial experience. Trials. 2012 Jan 8;13:5. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-13-5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Femoral Neck Fractures

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Hip FracturesFemoral FracturesFractures, BoneWounds and InjuriesHip InjuriesLeg Injuries

Limitations and Caveats

Surgeons and patients were not blinded.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Principal Investigator
Organization
University of Minnesota

Study Officials

  • Marc Swiontkowski, MD

    University of Minnesota

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Mohit Bhandari, MD

    McMaster University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 26, 2008

First Posted

September 30, 2008

Study Start

March 1, 2009

Primary Completion

March 1, 2016

Study Completion

March 1, 2016

Last Updated

January 5, 2018

Results First Posted

January 5, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-01

Locations