NCT00749424

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to compare the safety and effectiveness of two different approaches to treat bifurcational lesions with CYPHER SELECT™ Sirolimus-eluting Balloon-expandable Coronary Stent , Cordis Corp): a) the "crushing" technique to stent both branches vs. b) a provisional T stenting technique of the side branch.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
350

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 coronary-artery-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2004

Longer than P75 for phase_4 coronary-artery-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2004

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2005

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 8, 2008

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 9, 2008

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2009

Completed
Last Updated

February 4, 2010

Status Verified

February 1, 2010

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

September 8, 2008

Last Update Submit

February 3, 2010

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Major Adverse and Cardiac Events (MACE)

    6 and 12 months post-procedure

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Minimal lumen diameter (MLD)

    6 months

  • Percent diameter stenosis (%DS)

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

1

EXPERIMENTAL

crushing technique

Device: SES

2

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

provisional T stenting technique

Device: SES

Interventions

SESDEVICE

CYPHER SELECT™ Sirolimus-eluting Balloon-expandable Coronary Stent

1

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Is a male or non-pregnant female patient \>= 18 years of age \[NOTE: Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test\];
  • Has a diagnosis of angina pectoris as defined by Canadian Cardiovascular Society Classification (CCS I, II, III, IV) OR unstable angina pectoris (Braunwald Classification B\&C, I-II) OR has documented silent ischemia;
  • Has at least TIMI I coronary flow in both the main and side branches;
  • Involves a single treatment of a de novo bifurcation lesion in native coronary arteries of patients with single or multivessel disease; patients with multiple lesions can be included only if other lesions treated during the index procedure are successfully treated prior to the treatment of the bifurcation lesion;
  • Has a true bifurcation lesion defined as stenosis \> 50% in both the main branch and the ostium of the side branch;
  • Has a maximum treatable main or side branch lesion length \<=28 mm;
  • Has a main branch vessel that is \>= 2.5 mm and \<= 3.5 mm in diameter by on-line QCA proximal to the bifurcation;
  • Has a side branch vessel that is \>= 2.25 mm and \<= 3.5 mm in diameter by on-line QCA;
  • Is an acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG);
  • Is willing to comply with the specified follow-up evaluation;
  • The patient or legally authorized representative must provide written informed consent prior to the procedure.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient has experienced a Q-wave or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction with documented elevation of CK levels \> 2 times normal or CK-MB levels \> 3 times normal within the preceding 24 hours and/or the CK and CK-MB enzymes remain above normal at the time of treatment;
  • Has unstable angina classified as Braunwald A I-III, B\&C III;
  • Has a bifurcation lesion in a non protected left main;
  • Has an ejection fraction \<= 35%;
  • Has known allergies to the following: aspirin, clopidogrel bisulfate (Plavix) and ticlopidine (Ticlid), heparin, or sirolimus;
  • Has a known serious allergy to contrast media or stainless steel that cannot be managed medically;
  • Has impaired renal function (creatinine \> 3.0 mg/dl);
  • There is presence of thrombus in the bifurcation lesion;
  • Has a target lesion with excessive tortuousity unsuitable for stent delivery and deployment;
  • Has a totally occluded vessel;
  • Is the recipient of a heart transplant;
  • Has a significant medical condition which in the investigator's opinion may interfere with the patient's optimal participation in the study;
  • Is currently participating in an investigational drug or another device study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fondazione Centro San Raffaele del Monte Tabor

Milan, 20132, Italy

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Colombo A, Bramucci E, Sacca S, Violini R, Lettieri C, Zanini R, Sheiban I, Paloscia L, Grube E, Schofer J, Bolognese L, Orlandi M, Niccoli G, Latib A, Airoldi F. Randomized study of the crush technique versus provisional side-branch stenting in true coronary bifurcations: the CACTUS (Coronary Bifurcations: Application of the Crushing Technique Using Sirolimus-Eluting Stents) Study. Circulation. 2009 Jan 6;119(1):71-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.808402. Epub 2008 Dec 22.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Antonio Colombo, MD, PhD

    Fondazione Centro San Raffaele del Monte Tabor

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 8, 2008

First Posted

September 9, 2008

Study Start

January 1, 2004

Primary Completion

May 1, 2005

Study Completion

April 1, 2009

Last Updated

February 4, 2010

Record last verified: 2010-02

Locations