The Effects of Diesel Exhaust Inhalation On Exercise Capacity In Patients With Stable Angina Pectoris
1 other identifier
observational
19
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether exposure to diesel exhaust (air pollution) has a functional impact on patients with stable angina pectoris.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for all trials
Started Aug 2008
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 19, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 20, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2008
CompletedMarch 31, 2010
July 1, 2008
4 months
August 19, 2008
March 30, 2010
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Myocardial ischaemia - measured as time to 1mm ST segment depression on the ECG during standard BRUCE exercise stress testing.
Immediately after exposure
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Total ischaemic burden - assessed using 24 hour Holter ambulatory ECG monitoring
24hrs after exposure
Total exercise capacity - assessed by maximal work done during exercise stress test
Immediately after exposure
Biochemical evidence of myocardial ischaemia - plasma highly sensitive troponins, ischaemically modified albumin, fatty acid binding protein
Before, after and at 24 hours after exposure
Study Arms (1)
1
Patients with documented stable coronary artery disease, symptoms of stable angina pectoris, and a positive standard BRUCE exercise stress test at 3 - 13 minutes.
Eligibility Criteria
Patients will be recruited from the cardiology outpatient clinics
You may qualify if:
- Documented coronary heart disease
- Symptoms of stable angina pectoris
You may not qualify if:
- History of arrhythmia
- Severe 3 vessel coronary artery disease or left main stem stenosis that has not been revascularised
- Resting conduction abnormality
- Digoxin therapy
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Renal or hepatic failure
- Patients with unstable disease (ACS or unstable symptoms within 3 months)
- Asthma
- Intercurrent illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Edinburgh
Edinburgh, Midlothian, EH16 4SB, United Kingdom
Related Publications (5)
Mills NL, Tornqvist H, Gonzalez MC, Vink E, Robinson SD, Soderberg S, Boon NA, Donaldson K, Sandstrom T, Blomberg A, Newby DE. Ischemic and thrombotic effects of dilute diesel-exhaust inhalation in men with coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med. 2007 Sep 13;357(11):1075-82. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa066314.
PMID: 17855668BACKGROUNDTornqvist H, Mills NL, Gonzalez M, Miller MR, Robinson SD, Megson IL, Macnee W, Donaldson K, Soderberg S, Newby DE, Sandstrom T, Blomberg A. Persistent endothelial dysfunction in humans after diesel exhaust inhalation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Aug 15;176(4):395-400. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200606-872OC. Epub 2007 Apr 19.
PMID: 17446340BACKGROUNDMills NL, Tornqvist H, Robinson SD, Gonzalez M, Darnley K, MacNee W, Boon NA, Donaldson K, Blomberg A, Sandstrom T, Newby DE. Diesel exhaust inhalation causes vascular dysfunction and impaired endogenous fibrinolysis. Circulation. 2005 Dec 20;112(25):3930-6. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.588962.
PMID: 16365212BACKGROUNDLanki T, Hoek G, Timonen KL, Peters A, Tiittanen P, Vanninen E, Pekkanen J. Hourly variation in fine particle exposure is associated with transiently increased risk of ST segment depression. Occup Environ Med. 2008 Nov;65(11):782-6. doi: 10.1136/oem.2007.037531. Epub 2008 Jun 4.
PMID: 18524840BACKGROUNDPekkanen J, Peters A, Hoek G, Tiittanen P, Brunekreef B, de Hartog J, Heinrich J, Ibald-Mulli A, Kreyling WG, Lanki T, Timonen KL, Vanninen E. Particulate air pollution and risk of ST-segment depression during repeated submaximal exercise tests among subjects with coronary heart disease: the Exposure and Risk Assessment for Fine and Ultrafine Particles in Ambient Air (ULTRA) study. Circulation. 2002 Aug 20;106(8):933-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000027561.41736.3c.
PMID: 12186796BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Plasma samples Serum samples
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
David E Newby, MD FRCP
University of Edinburgh
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CROSSOVER
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 19, 2008
First Posted
August 20, 2008
Study Start
August 1, 2008
Primary Completion
December 1, 2008
Study Completion
December 1, 2008
Last Updated
March 31, 2010
Record last verified: 2008-07