Expert System and Family Assisted Interventions for Chinese Smokers
3 other identifiers
interventional
1,280
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this study, we choose to specifically recruit Chinese, the largest ethnic group of the Asian and Pacific Islander community,2 as an initial step to increase our understanding of the role of family or supportive others in the process of smoking cessation among Asian Americans. We propose the following specific aims for the study:
- 1.Examine the effectiveness of proactive recruitment of Chinese smokers into a smoking cessation treatment program through their family or friends.
- 2.Test the efficacy of a family assisted intervention using the stages of change approach in promoting smoking cessation in the context of an expert system intervention.
- 3.Explore the role of supportive and non-supportive behaviors in relation to both short-term and long-term smoking cessation outcomes in the presence of the expert system intervention.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2004
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 9, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 14, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2008
CompletedMay 29, 2013
May 1, 2013
4.3 years
July 9, 2008
May 26, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
self-report 7-day smoking abstinence
12 months, 18 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
self-report of at least a 24-hour quit attempt
12 months, 18 months
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATORExpert system (stage-based manual and 3 individualized tailored feedback reports) only for smokers, paired-supporters (family or friend participant) do not receive any study intervention
2
EXPERIMENTALExpert system (stage-based manual and 3 individualized tailored feedback report) to all the smoker participants; a family assisted intervention in a form of a self-help booklet that discusses specific strategies to work with smokers at each stage of change to the paired-supporters
Interventions
expert system intervention only to the smoker participants which includes a stage-based manual and a series of 3 individualized tailored feedback report at baseline, 3, and 6 months. The paired-supporters receive assessments only and no intervention.
The smoker participants received an expert system intervention (same intervention for those in the Expert system intervention) which includes a stage-based manual and a series of 3 individualized tailored feedback report at baseline, 3, and 6 months. The paired-supporters will receive a a self-help booklet based on the Transtheoretical Model of Change (TTM) that will aim at teaching the supporters how to use the stages of change framework to apply different strategies that best match with smokers' readiness to quit smoking.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- self-identified ethnic Chinese
- men and women
- above age 18
- can read and speak Chinese or English
- reside in the State of California at baseline
- to participate as a supporter, the participant must have a targeted smoker who meet the smoker eligibility criteria who provides consent to participate in the study as a smoker participant
- to participate as a smoker, the participant must have smoked at least 100 cigarettes in lifetime and have smoked at least 5 cigarettes in the past 7 days, and have a supporter who provides consent to be a supporter participant
You may not qualify if:
- smoker participant currently engage in other smoking cessation programs or efforts
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
UCSF Langley Porter
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
Related Publications (1)
Luk JW, Tsoh JY. Moderation of gender on smoking and depression in Chinese Americans. Addict Behav. 2010 Nov;35(11):1040-3. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.06.021. Epub 2010 Jun 25.
PMID: 20655665BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Janice Tsoh, PhD
University of California, San Francisco
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 9, 2008
First Posted
July 14, 2008
Study Start
August 1, 2004
Primary Completion
December 1, 2008
Study Completion
December 1, 2008
Last Updated
May 29, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-05