NCT00705757

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to study changes in skin color that may be caused by using one of the three eye medicines: Xalatan, Travatan or Lumigan.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
89

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2008

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2008

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 24, 2008

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 26, 2008

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2011

Completed
4.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 18, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

January 18, 2016

Status Verified

December 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

June 24, 2008

Results QC Date

December 25, 2014

Last Update Submit

December 14, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

periocular skin pigmentationLumiganTravatanXalatanlatanoprostbimatoprosttravoprost

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The Extent of Latanoprost, Bimatoprost and Travoprost Induced Periocular Skin Hyperpigmentation Over a One Year Time Course in Newly Diagnosed Primary Open Angle and Ocular Hypertension Patients.

    Periocular skin color was measured with the Minolta Chroma Meter CR-400 and the L\*a\*b\* system, also known as Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage. This is a well-accepted unit of measurement in which L\* corresponds to brightness and a\* and b\* correspond to chromaticity. Measurements were taken at baseline and 1 year. Data from each time point and each location (upper and lower eyelids or cheeks/face) were averaged, and subtracted from the baseline value for that location. Six predetermined areas on and around the upper and lower eyelid and 2 areas of the face/cheek were measured.Upper and lower eyelid values were averaged and reported as single value for each location ie;-upper eyelids, lower eyelid and cheek/face. A decrease in luminance indicates increased pigmentation at the site of measurement.

    one year

Study Arms (3)

Lumigan

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients assigned to Lumigan/bimatoprost one drop before bedtime (qhs) to affected eye(s)

Drug: bimatoprost

Xalatan

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients assigned to Xalatan/latanoprost one drop before bedtime (qhs) to affected eye(s)

Drug: latanoprost

Travatan

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients assigned to Travatan/travoprost one drop before bedtime (qhs) to affected eye(s)

Drug: travoprost

Interventions

Xalatan/latanoprost 0.005% ophthalmic solution one drop qhs for one year

Also known as: Xalatan 0.005%
Xalatan

Lumigan/bimatoprost 0.03% ophthalmic solution one drop qhs for one year

Also known as: Lumigan 0.03%
Lumigan

Travatan/travoprost 0.004% ophthalmic solution one drop qhs for one year

Also known as: Travatan 0.004%
Travatan

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • patients recently diagnosed with primary open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension
  • Caucasian and African American ethnicities
  • Male and Female
  • Age 30 and above

You may not qualify if:

  • A history of ocular medication use within the last 12 months
  • Inflammatory/ allergic skin diseases or dermatitis
  • presence of periocular hyperpigmented skin lesions
  • Systemic pigmentation disorders
  • Use of systemic drugs that can affect skin pigmentation
  • Visitation of tanning salons, or use of self tanning products
  • Pregnancy or patients planning to become pregnant in the near future

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Arlington Eye Physicians

Arlington Heights, Illinois, 60005, United States

Location

Summa Health System

Akron, Ohio, 44304, United States

Location

Related Publications (29)

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    PMID: 15534130BACKGROUND
  • Herndon LW, Robert D Williams, Wand M, Asrani S. Increased periocular pigmentation with ocular hypotensive lipid use in African Americans. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 May;135(5):713-5. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(02)02146-3.

    PMID: 12719085BACKGROUND
  • Kook MS, Lee K. Increased eyelid pigmentation associated with use of latanoprost. Am J Ophthalmol. 2000 Jun;129(6):804-6. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00402-5.

    PMID: 10926995BACKGROUND
  • Wand M, Ritch R, Isbey EK Jr, Zimmerman TJ. Latanoprost and periocular skin color changes. Arch Ophthalmol. 2001 Apr;119(4):614-5. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11296032BACKGROUND
  • Kapur R, Osmanovic S, Toyran S, Edward DP. Bimatoprost-induced periocular skin hyperpigmentation: histopathological study. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005 Nov;123(11):1541-6. doi: 10.1001/archopht.123.11.1541.

    PMID: 16286616BACKGROUND
  • Doshi M, Edward DP, Osmanovic S. Clinical course of bimatoprost-induced periocular skin changes in Caucasians. Ophthalmology. 2006 Nov;113(11):1961-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.05.041. Epub 2006 Aug 28.

    PMID: 16935336BACKGROUND
  • Wistrand PJ, Stjernschantz J, Olsson K. The incidence and time-course of latanoprost-induced iridial pigmentation as a function of eye color. Surv Ophthalmol. 1997 Feb;41 Suppl 2:S129-38. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(97)80020-3.

    PMID: 9154289BACKGROUND
  • Alm A, Widengard I. Latanoprost: experience of 2-year treatment in Scandinavia. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2000 Feb;78(1):71-6. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0420.2000.078001071.x.

    PMID: 10726794BACKGROUND
  • McCarey BE, Kapik BM, Kane FE; Unoprostone Monotherapy Study Group. Low incidence of iris pigmentation and eyelash changes in 2 randomized clinical trials with unoprostone isopropyl 0.15%. Ophthalmology. 2004 Aug;111(8):1480-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.11.013.

    PMID: 15288975BACKGROUND
  • Alm A, Schoenfelder J, McDermott J. A 5-year, multicenter, open-label, safety study of adjunctive latanoprost therapy for glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004 Jul;122(7):957-65. doi: 10.1001/archopht.122.7.957.

    PMID: 15249358BACKGROUND
  • German EJ, Hurst MA, Wood D, Gilchrist J. A novel system for the objective classification of iris colour and its correlation with response to 1% tropicamide. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 1998 Mar;18(2):103-10.

    PMID: 9692029BACKGROUND
  • Takamoto T, Schwartz B, Cantor LB, Hoop JS, Steffens T. Measurement of iris color using computerized image analysis. Curr Eye Res. 2001 Jun;22(6):412-9. doi: 10.1076/ceyr.22.6.412.5490.

    PMID: 11584340BACKGROUND
  • Melgosa M, Rivas MJ, Gomez L, Hita E. Towards a colorimetric characterization of the human iris. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2000 May;20(3):252-60.

    PMID: 10897347BACKGROUND
  • Elbaum M, Kopf AW, Rabinovitz HS, Langley RG, Kamino H, Mihm MC Jr, Sober AJ, Peck GL, Bogdan A, Gutkowicz-Krusin D, Greenebaum M, Keem S, Oliviero M, Wang S. Automatic differentiation of melanoma from melanocytic nevi with multispectral digital dermoscopy: a feasibility study. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2001 Feb;44(2):207-18. doi: 10.1067/mjd.2001.110395.

    PMID: 11174377BACKGROUND
  • Fullerton A, Fischer T, Lahti A, Wilhelm KP, Takiwaki H, Serup J. Guidelines for measurement of skin colour and erythema. A report from the Standardization Group of the European Society of Contact Dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis. 1996 Jul;35(1):1-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1996.tb02258.x.

    PMID: 8896947BACKGROUND
  • Andreassi L, Flori L. Practical applications of cutaneous colorimetry. Clin Dermatol. 1995 Jul-Aug;13(4):369-73. doi: 10.1016/0738-081x(95)00069-r.

    PMID: 8665445BACKGROUND
  • Dornelles S, Goldim J, Cestari T. Determination of the minimal erythema dose and colorimetric measurements as indicators of skin sensitivity to UV-B radiation. Photochem Photobiol. 2004 Jun;79(6):540-4. doi: 10.1562/yg-03-08.1.

    PMID: 15291306BACKGROUND
  • Draaijers LJ, Tempelman FR, Botman YA, Kreis RW, Middelkoop E, van Zuijlen PP. Colour evaluation in scars: tristimulus colorimeter, narrow-band simple reflectance meter or subjective evaluation? Burns. 2004 Mar;30(2):103-7. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2003.09.029.

    PMID: 15019115BACKGROUND
  • Youn JI, Park JY, Jo SJ, Rim JH, Choe YB. Assessment of the usefulness of skin phototype and skin color as the parameter of cutaneous narrow band UVB sensitivity in psoriasis patients. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2003 Oct;19(5):261-4. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0781.2003.00047.x.

    PMID: 14535897BACKGROUND
  • De Felice C, Flori ML, Pellegrino M, Toti P, Stanghellini E, Molinu A, Tosi P, Bagnoli F. Predictive value of skin color for illness severity in the high-risk newborn. Pediatr Res. 2002 Jan;51(1):100-5. doi: 10.1203/00006450-200201000-00018.

    PMID: 11756647BACKGROUND
  • Tsai TF, Bowman PH, Jee SH, Maibach HI. Effects of glycolic acid on light-induced skin pigmentation in Asian and caucasian subjects. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2000 Aug;43(2 Pt 1):238-43. doi: 10.1067/mjd.2000.104894.

    PMID: 10906645BACKGROUND
  • Rubegni P, Cevenini G, Barbini P, Flori ML, Fimiani M, Andreassi L. Quantitative characterization and study of the relationship between constitutive-facultative skin color and phototype in Caucasians. Photochem Photobiol. 1999 Sep;70(3):303-7.

    PMID: 10483358BACKGROUND
  • Park SB, Suh DH, Youn JI. A long-term time course of colorimetric evaluation of ultraviolet light-induced skin reactions. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1999 Jul;24(4):315-20. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2230.1999.00488.x.

    PMID: 10457139BACKGROUND
  • Trujillo O, Vanezis P, Cermignani M. Photometric assessment of skin colour and lightness using a tristimulus colorimeter: reliability of inter and intra-investigator observations in healthy adult volunteers. Forensic Sci Int. 1996 Jul 31;81(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(96)01939-1.

    PMID: 8784989BACKGROUND
  • Maeda M, Kachi H, Matubara K, Mori S, Kitajima Y. Pigmentation abnormalities in systemic scleroderma examined by using a colorimeter (Choromo Meter CR-200). J Dermatol Sci. 1996 Mar;11(3):228-33. doi: 10.1016/0923-1811(95)00446-7.

    PMID: 8785175BACKGROUND
  • Wu H, Wang H, Li H, Oshuaakey J, Xiao F, Ke Y, Xu H, Xiao J, Lu D, Parra E, Shriver M, Xiong M, Barton SA, Hewett-Emmett D, Liu W, Ji L. Skin reflectance in the Han Chinese and Tibetan populations. Hum Biol. 2001 Jun;73(3):461-6. doi: 10.1353/hub.2001.0043.

    PMID: 11459426BACKGROUND
  • Van den Kerckhove E, Staes F, Flour M, Stappaerts K, Boeckx W. Reproducibility of repeated measurements on healthy skin with Minolta Chromameter CR-300. Skin Res Technol. 2001 Feb;7(1):56-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0846.2001.007001056.x.

    PMID: 11301642BACKGROUND
  • Takiwaki H, Miyaoka Y, Skrebova N, Kohno H, Arase S. Skin reflectance-spectra and colour-value dependency on measuring-head aperture area in ordinary reflectance spectrophotometry and tristimulus colourimetry. Skin Res Technol. 2002 May;8(2):94-7. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0846.2001.80206.x.

    PMID: 12060473BACKGROUND
  • Lee JA, Osmanovic S, Viana MA, Kapur R, Meghpara B, Edward DP. Objective measurement of periocular pigmentation. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2008 Dec;24(6):285-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0781.2008.00377.x.

    PMID: 19000184BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Glaucoma

Interventions

LatanoprostBimatoprostTravoprost

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ocular HypertensionEye Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Prostaglandins F, SyntheticProstaglandins, SyntheticProstaglandinsEicosanoidsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFatty AcidsLipidsAutacoidsInflammation MediatorsBiological FactorsAmidesOrganic ChemicalsCloprostenol

Results Point of Contact

Title
Deepak P. Edward, MD
Organization
Summa Health System ( at the time of the trial)

Study Officials

  • Deepak P Edward, MD

    Summa Health System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Smajo Osmanovic, MD

    Arlington eye Associates

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PI

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 24, 2008

First Posted

June 26, 2008

Study Start

March 1, 2008

Primary Completion

April 1, 2011

Study Completion

April 1, 2011

Last Updated

January 18, 2016

Results First Posted

January 18, 2016

Record last verified: 2015-12

Locations