NCT00689936

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of Lenalidomide plus low dose dexamethasone to that of the combination of melphalan, prednisone and thalidomide.

Trial Health

98
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Strong global presence with extensive site network
Enrollment
1,623

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3 multiple-myeloma

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2008

Typical duration for phase_3 multiple-myeloma

Geographic Reach
18 countries

277 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 2, 2008

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 4, 2008

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 21, 2008

Completed
7.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 14, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 14, 2016

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 11, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

November 20, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

7.9 years

First QC Date

June 2, 2008

Results QC Date

July 13, 2017

Last Update Submit

November 7, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

newly diagnosed multiple myelomaLenalidomideRevlimidphase III

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Kaplan-Meier Estimates of Progression-free Survival (PFS) Based on the Response Assessment by the Independent Review Adjudication Committee (IRAC)

    PFS was calculated as the time from randomization to the first documented PD or death due to any cause during the study, which ever occurred first based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response criteria (IMWG). Those who withdrew for any reason or received another anti-myeloma therapy without documented PD were censored on the date of their last response assessment, prior to receiving any other anti-myeloma therapy. Censoring rules for PFS: - No baseline assessments and no progression or death documented within the 2 scheduled assessments; Death within the lst two assessments without any adequate response assessment; Progression documented between scheduled assessments; Death between adequate assessments; no progression; study discontinuations for reasons other than PD or death; new anti-myeloma started prior to PD; death or PD after an extended lost to follow-up time period (2 or more missed scheduled assessment's).

    From date of randomization until the data cut-off date of 24 May 2013. Median follow-up time for all participants was 17.1 months.

  • Kaplan-Meier Estimates of PFS Based on the Response Assessment by the Investigator At the Time of Final Analysis

    PFS was calculated as the time from randomization to the first documented PD or death due to any cause during the study, which ever occurred first based on the International Myeloma Working Group Uniform Response criteria (IMWG). Those who withdrew for any reason or received another anti-myeloma therapy without documented PD were censored on the date of their last response assessment, prior to receiving any other anti-myeloma therapy. Censoring rules for PFS: - No baseline assessments and no progression or death documented within the 2 scheduled assessments; Death within the lst two assessments without any adequate response assessment; Progression documented between scheduled assessments; Death between adequate assessments; no progression; study discontinuations for reasons other than PD or death; new anti-myeloma started prior to PD; death or PD after an extended lost to follow-up time period (2 or more missed scheduled assessment's).

    From date of randomization to date of data cut-off date of 21 January 2016; median follow-up for all participants was 17.7 months

Secondary Outcomes (43)

  • Kaplan Meier Estimates of Overall Survival at the Time of Final Analysis (OS)

    From date of randomization to date of data cut-off date of 21 January 2016; median follow-up for all participants was 48.3 months

  • Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response Based on IRAC Review

    Disease response was assessed every 28 days until end of treatment or the data cut-off date of 24 May 2013; median duration of treatment was 80.2 weeks in the Rd arm; 72 weeks in the Rd18 arm and 67.1 weeks in the MPT arm

  • Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response Based on Investigator Assessment at Time of Final Analysis

    Disease response was assessed every 28 days until end of treatment or the data cut-off date of 21 January 2016; median duration of treatment was 80.2 weeks in the Rd arm; 72 weeks in the Rd18 arm and 67.1 weeks in the MPT arm

  • Kaplan Meier Estimates of Duration of Myeloma Response as Determined by the IRAC

    Disease response was assessed every 28 days until end of treatment or the data cut-off date of 24 May 2013; median follow-up for responders was 20.1 months

  • Kaplan Meier Estimates of Duration of Myeloma Response as Determined by an Investigator Assessment at Time of Final Analysis

    Disease response was assessed every 28 days until end of treatment; data cut-off date of 21 January 2016; median follow-up for responders was 19.9 months

  • +38 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Lenalidomide / Dexamethasone until disease progression

EXPERIMENTAL

Lenalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone given until disease progression

Drug: Lenalidomide and low-dose dexamethasone

Lenalidomide / Dexamethasone for 18 cycles

EXPERIMENTAL

Lenalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone given for 18 four-week cycles

Drug: Lenalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone given for 18 four-week cycles

Melphalan, Prednisone, and Thalidomide (MPT) for 12 cycles

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Combination of Melphalan, Prednisone and Thalidomide given for 12 six-week cycles

Drug: Melphalan, Prednisone and Thalidomide

Interventions

Lenalidomide - oral, 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg, 15mg 20mg, or 25 mg capsules, given either days 1-21 of each 28 day cycles or given every other day for 21 days until documentation of PD. Dexamethasone - oral 4mg tablets for a total dose of 20mg or 40 mg given days 1,8,15 and 22 of each 28 day cycle up to disease progression

Also known as: Revlimid
Lenalidomide / Dexamethasone until disease progression

lenalidomide - oral, 2.5mg, 5mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20 mg or 25 mg capsules given on days 1-21 of each 28 day cycle or every other day for 21 days for 18 cycles. Dexamethasone - oral 4mg tablets for a total dose of 20mg or 40 mg given days 1,8,15 and 22 of each 28 day cycle for 18 cycles

Also known as: Revlimid
Lenalidomide / Dexamethasone for 18 cycles

Melphalan - oral, 2mg tablets dosed at either 0.25mg/kg, 0.125 mg/kg, 0.20mg/kg or 0.10mg/kg on days 1-4 of each 42 day cycle up to 12 cycles Prednisone - oral, 5mg, 10mg, 20 mg and 50 mg tablets dosed at 2mg/kg daily days 1-4 of each 42 day cycle for up to 12 cycles Thalidomide - oral, 50mg, 100mg and 200 mg capsules dosed at either 100mg or 200 mg daily on days 1-41 of each 42 day cycle for up to 12 cycles

Also known as: Prednisone, Thalomid
Melphalan, Prednisone, and Thalidomide (MPT) for 12 cycles

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Must understand and voluntarily sign informed consent form
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of signing consent
  • Previously untreated, symptomatic multiple myeloma as defined by the 3 criteria below:
  • MM diagnostic criteria (all 3 required):
  • Monoclonal plasma cells in the bone marrow ≥10% and/or presence of a biopsy-proven plasmacytoma
  • Monoclonal protein present in the serum and/or urine
  • Myeloma-related organ dysfunction (at least one of the following) \[C\] Calcium elevation in the blood (serum calcium \>10.5 mg/dl or upper limit of normal) \[R\] Renal insufficiency (serum creatinine \>2 mg/dl) \[A\] Anemia (hemoglobin \<10 g/dl or 2 g \< laboratory normal) \[B\] Lytic bone lesions or osteoporosis
  • AND have measurable disease by protein electrophoresis analyses as defined by the following:
  • IgG multiple myeloma: Serum monoclonal paraprotein (M-protein) level ≥ 1.0 g/dl or urine M-protein level ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
  • IgA multiple myeloma: Serum M-protein level ≥ 0.5 g/dl or urine M-protein level ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
  • IgM multiple myeloma (IgM M-protein plus lytic bone disease documented by skeletal survey plain films): Serum M-protein level ≥ 1.0 g/dl or urine M-protein level ≥ 200mg/24hours
  • IgD multiple myeloma: Serum M-protein level ≥ 0.05 g/dl or urine M-protein level ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
  • Light chain multiple myeloma: Serum M-protein level ≥ 1.0 g/dl or urine M-protein level ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
  • AND are at least 65 years of age or older or, if younger than 65 years of age, are not candidates for stem cell transplantation because:
  • The patient declines to undergo stem cell transplantation or
  • +14 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous treatment with anti-myeloma therapy (does not include radiotherapy, bisphosphonates, or a single short course of steroid \[i.e., less than or equal to the equivalent of dexamethasone 40 mg/day for 4 days; such a short course of steroid treatment must not have been given within 14 days of randomization\]).
  • Any serious medical condition that places the patient at an unacceptable risk if he or she participates in this study. Examples of such a medical condition are, but are not limited to, patient with unstable cardiac disease as defined by: Cardiac events such as MI within the past 6 months, NYHA heart failure class III-IV, uncontrolled atrial fibrillation or hypertension; patients with conditions requiring chronic steroid or immunosuppressive treatment, such as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and lupus, that likely need additional steroid or immunosuppressive treatments in addition to the study treatment.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Any of the following laboratory abnormalities:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \< 1,000/µL (1.0 x 109/L)
  • Untransfused platelet count \< 50,000 cells/µL (50 x 10\^9/L)
  • Serum SGOT/AST or SGPT/ALT \> 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.
  • Prior history of malignancies, other than multiple myeloma, unless the patient has been free of the disease for ≥ 3 years. Exceptions include the following:
  • Basal cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Carcinoma in situ of the breast
  • Incidental histological finding of prostate cancer (TNM stage of T1a or T1b)
  • Patients who are unable or unwilling to undergo antithrombotic therapy.
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (288)

University of AL Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

Location

Cedar Sinai Medical Center Dept of Medicine

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

University of California, San Francisco- California

San Francisco, California, 94143, United States

Location

Stanford University Stanford

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

Gainesville Heme Oncology Associates

Gainesville, Florida, 32607, United States

Location

Baptist Cancer Institute

Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States

Location

Integrated Community Oncology Network

Orange Park, Florida, 32073, United States

Location

Gulf Coast Oncology

St. Petersburg, Florida, 33705, United States

Location

Palm Beach Cancer Institute, LLC

West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401, United States

Location

Southern Illinois Hematology Oncology

Centralia, Illinois, 62801, United States

Location

Orchard Healthcare Research, Inc.

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

John H Stroger Hospital of Cook County

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

Ingalls Cancer Institute

Harvey, Illinois, 60426-3558, United States

Location

Cancer Center of Kansas

Wichita, Kansas, 67124, United States

Location

Maine Center for Cancer Medicine Blood Disorders

Scarborough, Maine, 04074, United States

Location

Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders

Bethesda, Maryland, 20817, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Billings Clinic

Billings, Montana, 59107, United States

Location

Arena Oncology Associates, PC

Lake Success, New York, 11042, United States

Location

Dakota Cancer Institute

Fargo, North Dakota, 58103, United States

Location

Gabrail Cancer Center Research

Canton, Ohio, 44718, United States

Location

University Hospitals of Cleveland

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Kaiser Permanente Northwest Oncology Hematology

Portland, Oregon, 97227, United States

Location

St. Luke's Hospital and Health Network

Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18104, United States

Location

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

The Cancer Center

Collierville, Tennessee, 38017, United States

Location

University of Tennessee Cancer Institute

Memphis, Tennessee, 38104, United States

Location

University of Texas Medical Branch

Galveston, Texas, 77555-0561, United States

Location

Swedish Cancer Institute

Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States

Location

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States

Location

Royal Adelaide Hospital

Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia

Location

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre Divsion of Haematology Medical Oncology

East Melbourne, Victoria, 3002, Australia

Location

Western Hospital

Footscray, Victoria, 3011, Australia

Location

Frankston Hospital

Frankston, Victoria, 3199, Australia

Location

Flinders Medical Centre

Bedford Park, 5042, Australia

Location

Geelong Hospital

Geelong, 3220, Australia

Location

Gosford Hospital

Gosford, 2250, Australia

Location

Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital

Herston, 4029, Australia

Location

Cabrini Hospital

Malvern, 3144, Australia

Location

The Royal Melbourne Hospital

Parkville, 3050, Australia

Location

Royal Perth Hospital

Perth, 6000, Australia

Location

Gold Coast Hospital

Southport, 4215, Australia

Location

Royal North Shore Hospital

St Leonards, 2065, Australia

Location

Westmead Hospital

Wentworthville, 2145, Australia

Location

Border Medical Oncology

Wodonga, 3690, Australia

Location

Wollongong Hospital

Wollongong, 2500, Australia

Location

Princess Alexandra Hospital

Woolloongabba, 4102, Australia

Location

Hospital Leoben

Leoben, 8700, Austria

Location

Hospital of Barmherzige Schwestern Linz

Linz, 4010, Austria

Location

Hospital of Elisabethinen Linz

Linz, 4010, Austria

Location

General Hospital Linz

Linz, 4021, Austria

Location

MM-015. Salzburger Landkliniken, St. Johanns-Spital, Universitätsklinik fur Innere Medizin III

Salzburg, 5020, Austria

Location

Hospital St. Polten

Sankt Pölten, 3100, Austria

Location

Hospital of the Barmherzigen Bruder Vienna

Vienna, 1020, Austria

Location

MM-015.Wihelminenspital

Vienna, 1160, Austria

Location

MM-015. Medizinische Universität Wien

Vienna, A-1090, Austria

Location

Hospital Wels

Wels, 4600, Austria

Location

Hospital Wiener Neustadt

Wiener Neustadt, Austria

Location

ZNA Stuivenberg Centrumziekenhuis

Antwerp, 2069, Belgium

Location

Les Cliniques du Sud Luxembourg

Arlon, 6700, Belgium

Location

AZ St-Jan Brugge Oostende AV

Bruges, 8000, Belgium

Location

Jules Bordet Institut

Brussels, 1000, Belgium

Location

Hopital Erasme

Brussels, 1070, Belgium

Location

AZ-VUB

Brussels, 1090, Belgium

Location

Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc

Brussels, 1200, Belgium

Location

Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen

Edegem, 2650, Belgium

Location

UZ Gent

Ghent, 9000, Belgium

Location

Virga Jesse Ziekenhuis

Hasselt, 3500, Belgium

Location

Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg

Leuven, 3000, Belgium

Location

H. Hartziekenhuis Roeselare-Menen vzw campus Wilgenstraat

Roeselare, 8800, Belgium

Location

Cliniques Universitaires UCL de Mont-Godine

Yvoir, 5530, Belgium

Location

University of Calgary

Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9, Canada

Location

Cross Cancer Institute

Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2, Canada

Location

British Columbia Cancer Agency

Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y 5L3, Canada

Location

Royal Columbian Hospital

New Westminster, British Columbia, V3M 1X4, Canada

Location

BC Cancer Agency - Fraser Valley Centre

Surrey, British Columbia, V3V 1Z2, Canada

Location

Leukemia/BMT Program of BCDiv of Hem, Vancouver Gen Hosp

Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1M9, Canada

Location

Vancouver Island Cancer Center

Victoria, British Columbia, V8R 6V5, Canada

Location

Saint John Regional Hospital

Saint John, New Brunswick, E2L 3L6, Canada

Location

Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Center

Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H2Y9, Canada

Location

Juravinski Cancer Centre

Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2, Canada

Location

London Health Science Centre

London, Ontario, N6A 4G5, Canada

Location

Ottawa Hospital

Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada

Location

Odette Cancer Centre

Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada

Location

Princess Margaret Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada

Location

Hospital Charles LeMoyne

Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2H1, Canada

Location

Hopital de la Cite-de-la-Sante

Laval, Quebec, H7M 3L9, Canada

Location

Hotel-Dieu de Levis

Lévis, Quebec, G5V 3Z1, Canada

Location

Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal

Montreal, Quebec, G4H 1C5, Canada

Location

Hospital Maisonneuve - Rosemont

Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4, Canada

Location

CHUM- Hopital Notre-Dame

Montreal, Quebec, H2L4M1, Canada

Location

McGill University

Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6, Canada

Location

Sir Mortimer B. Davis - Jewish Genl

Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2, Canada

Location

CHUQ - Hotel-Dieu de QuebecHematology - Oncology

Québec, G1R 2J6, Canada

Location

Chaoyang Hospital

Beijing, 100020, China

Location

Peking University People's Hospital

Beijing, 100044, China

Location

West China Hospital of Sichuan University

Chengdu, 610041, China

Location

Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University

Shanghai, 200025, China

Location

Blood Disease Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College

Tianjin, 300041, China

Location

Clinique Claude BernardOncologie

Albi, 81000, France

Location

CHU Sud

Amiens, 80054, France

Location

CHRU Hopital du bocage

Angers, 49033, France

Location

CH Argenteuil Victor Dupouy

Argenteuil, 95100, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier de la cote basque

Bayonne, 64109, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier

Blois, 41016, France

Location

Hopital Avicenne

Bobigny, 93009, France

Location

Institut Bergonie Centre Regional de Lutte Contre Le Cancer de Bordeaux Et Sud Ouest

Bordeaux, 33076, France

Location

Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine

Bordeaux, 33300, France

Location

Hopital de Fleyriat

Bourg-en-Bresse, 01012, France

Location

Hopital Augustin Morvan

Brest, 29609, France

Location

CHU

Caen, 14033, France

Location

Centre Francois Baclesse

Caen, 14076, France

Location

CH

Cannes, 06401, France

Location

CH Rene Dubois

Cergy-Pontoise, 95303, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier William Morey

Chalon/Saone Cedex, 71321, France

Location

Hopital Antoine Beclere

Clamart, 92141, France

Location

Hopital dinstruction des armees Percy

Clamart, 92141, France

Location

Chu Estaing

Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France

Location

CH Louis Pasteur

Colmar, 68024, France

Location

Hopital Henri Mondor

Créteil, 94010, France

Location

CHRU Hopital du bocage

Dijon, 21034, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier General

Dunkirk, 59385, France

Location

Institut Prive de Cancerologie

Grenoble, 38034, France

Location

CHRU

Grenoble, 38043, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Departemental

La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925, France

Location

CH

Le Chesnay, 78157, France

Location

Hopital J MonodRhumato Nord

Le Havre, 76000, France

Location

Kremlin Bicetre

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, 942975, France

Location

Centre Jean Bernard

Le Mans, 72000, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier

Le Mans, 72037, France

Location

GH de Institut Catholique St Vincent

Lille, 59000, France

Location

CHRU-Hopital Claude Huriez

Lille, 59037, France

Location

CH - Hôpital Dupuytren

Limoges, 87042, France

Location

Centre Leon Berard

Lyon, 69008, France

Location

CHU Hopital Edouard Herriot

Lyon, 69437, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier de Valence

Lyon, 69495, France

Location

Institut Paoli-Calmettes

Marseille, 13009, France

Location

Hopital de Mercy

Metz, 57085, France

Location

Clinique Pont de chaume Oncologie et Radiotherapie

Montauban, 82017, France

Location

CHU Montpellier - Hôpital Lapeyronie

Montpellier, 34295, France

Location

Hopital Emile Muller

Mulhouse, 68000, France

Location

CHRU - Hotel Dieu

Nantes, 44035, France

Location

Centre Antoine Lacassagne Oncologie medicale et Hematologie

Nice, 06050, France

Location

Hopital de lArchet 1

Nice, 06202, France

Location

CH La Source

Orléans, 45000, France

Location

Hopital Saint Louis

Paris, 75010, France

Location

Hopital Necker

Paris, 75015, France

Location

CHU Hôpital St-Antoine

Paris, 75571, France

Location

Hopital Cochin

Paris, 75679, France

Location

CHRU - Hopital du Haut Leveque

Pessac, 33604, France

Location

CU CHU Clemenceau

Poitiers, 86021, France

Location

Hopital R. Debre

Reims, 51032, France

Location

CHU Reims - Hôpital Maison Blanche

Reims, 51100, France

Location

CHRU Hôpital de Pontchaillou

Rennes, 35033, France

Location

CHRU Hopital sud Medecine Interne

Rennes, 35056, France

Location

CHG Rodez

Rodez, 12027, France

Location

Centre Henri Becquerel

Rouen, 76038, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Yves Le Foll

Saint-Brieuc, 22027, France

Location

Centre Rene Huguenin

Saint-Cloud, 92210, France

Location

Institut de Cancerologie de Loire

Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42270, France

Location

CHRU Hôpital de Hautepierre

Strasbourg, 67098, France

Location

CHRU Hopital Purpan

Toulouse, TSA 40031-31059, France

Location

CHRU Hopital Bretonneau

Tours, 37044, France

Location

CHRU Hopital Trousseau

Tours, 37044, France

Location

CHRU Hôpitaux de Brabois

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511, France

Location

CH P. Chubert

Vannes, 56017, France

Location

Institut Gustave Roussy

Villejuif, 94805, France

Location

Medizinische Kinik und Poliklinik I

Dresden, D-01307, Germany

Location

Universitaetsklinikum Dusseldorf Klinik fuer Haematologie

Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany

Location

Universitatsklinikum Essen-

Essen, 45122, Germany

Location

Staedtische Kliniken Frankfurt am Main Hochst

Frankfurt am Main, 65929, Germany

Location

Universitatsklinikum Giessen

Giessen, 35385, Germany

Location

Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald

Greifswald, 17487, Germany

Location

Askepios Klinik St. Georg

Hamburg, 20099, Germany

Location

Universitatsklinikum Jena

Jena, 07740, Germany

Location

Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II

Leipzig, 04103, Germany

Location

Universitatsklinikum schleswig-Holstein

Lübeck, 23538, Germany

Location

Klinikum der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universtat

München, 81377, Germany

Location

Medizinische Klinik III Klinikum der Universität München-Großhadern

München, 81377, Germany

Location

Poliklinik A

Münster, 48129, Germany

Location

Medizinische Fakultat der Universitat Rostock

Rostock, 18057, Germany

Location

Zentrum F. Innere Medizin II Robert- Bosch-Krankenhaus GmBH

Stuttgart, D -70376, Germany

Location

Medizinische Klinik - Abteilung II

Tübingen, 72076, Germany

Location

Klinik fur Innere Medizin III

Ulm, 89081, Germany

Location

Alexandra Hospital, University of Athens

Athens, 11528, Greece

Location

Attiko Hospital of Athens

Athens, 124, Greece

Location

Evangelismos Hospital of Athens

Athens, Greece

Location

University of Athens

Athens, Greece

Location

Metaxa Hospital Peiraias

Piraeus, 18537, Greece

Location

Theagenio Anticancer Hospital of Thessaloniki

Thessaloniki, 540 07, Greece

Location

Adelaide and Meath Hospital

Dublin, 24, Ireland

Location

Mater Misercordiae Hospital

Dublin, 7, Ireland

Location

University Hospital Galway

Galway, ST46QG, Ireland

Location

Policlinico S. Orsola

Bologna, 40138, Italy

Location

Oncologia Medica, Università della Magna Grecia

Catanzaro, 88100, Italy

Location

Clinica Ematologica, A.O.U. San Martino di Genova

Genova, 16132, Italy

Location

Ematologia ed Immunologia, Azienda Ospedaliera Vito Fazzi di Lecce

Lecce, 73100, Italy

Location

Unità Operativa di Oncoematologia, Ospedale di Matera

Matera, 75100, Italy

Location

U.O. di Ematologia e Trapianto di Midollo Osseo

Milan, 20132, Italy

Location

Istituto Europeo di Oncologia - IEO

Milan, 20141, Italy

Location

Presidio Ospedaliero A. Perrino

Milan, 20141, Italy

Location

Policlinico di Modena

Modena, 41100, Italy

Location

Oncoematologia, Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale

Napoli, 80131, Italy

Location

Casa di Cura La Maddalena, Divisione di Ematologia

Palermo, 90146, Italy

Location

Policlinico San Matteo Universita Di Pavia

Pavia, 27100, Italy

Location

Ospedale Civile

Piacenza, 29100, Italy

Location

A.O. Universitaria Ospedale S.Chiara Dip.Oncologia, Div. Ematologia

Pisa, 56126, Italy

Location

Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova

Reggio Emilia, 42100, Italy

Location

Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena, Struttura Complessa Ematologia ed Unita di Cellule Staminali

Roma, 00144, Italy

Location

Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, Universita La Sapienzadi Roma

Rome, 00161, Italy

Location

Ospedale Molinette

Torino, 10126, Italy

Location

Auckland City Hospital

Auckland, 1023, New Zealand

Location

Christchurch Hospital

Christchurch, 8011, New Zealand

Location

Wellington Hospital

Newtown, 6021, New Zealand

Location

Hospital de Sao Marcos

Braga, Portugal

Location

Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra

Coimbra, 3000-075, Portugal

Location

Instituto Portugues de Oncologia de Lisboa

Lisbon, 1099-023, Portugal

Location

Hospital de Santa Maria

Lisbon, 1649-035, Portugal

Location

Instituto Português de Oncologia Porto

Porto, 4200-072, Portugal

Location

Hospital de Santo Antonio- Porto

Porto, Portugal

Location

Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital

Anyang, 431-070, South Korea

Location

Inje University Busan Paik Hospital

Busan, 614-735, South Korea

Location

Daegu Catholic University Medical Center 3056-6

Daegu, 705-718, South Korea

Location

Chungnam National University Hospital

Daejeon, 301-721, South Korea

Location

National Cancer Center

Gyeonggi-do, 410-769, South Korea

Location

Hwasun Chonnam National University Hospital

Hwasun-goon, 519-803, South Korea

Location

Gachon University Gil Hospital

Incheon, 405-760, South Korea

Location

Chonbuk National University Hospital 42

Jeonju, 561-712, South Korea

Location

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam, 463-707, South Korea

Location

Severance Hospital

Seongsanno, 120-752, South Korea

Location

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, 110-744, South Korea

Location

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, 135-710, South Korea

Location

The Catholic University of Korea Seoul - Saint Mary's Hospital

Seoul, 137-701, South Korea

Location

Asan Medical Center

Seoul, 138-736, South Korea

Location

Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital

Seoul, 158-710, South Korea

Location

Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol

Badalona (Barcelona), 8916, Spain

Location

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, 08025, Spain

Location

Instituto Catalan de Oncologia-Hospital Duran

Barcelona, 08907, Spain

Location

Hospital Reina Sofia

Córdoba, 14004, Spain

Location

Hospital de Donosti

Donostia / San Sebastian, 20014, Spain

Location

Hospital Univ. Josep Trueta

Girona, 17007, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinico San Carlos

Madrid, 28040, Spain

Location

Hospital 12 de Octubre

Madrid, 28041, Spain

Location

Hospital Universitario La Paz

Madrid, 28046, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinico Virgen de la Victoria

Málaga, 29010, Spain

Location

Hospital General Universitario Morales Messeguer

Murcia, 30008, Spain

Location

Hospital Son Llatzer

Palma de Mallorca, 7198, Spain

Location

Clinica Universitaria de Navarra,

Pamplona, 31008, Spain

Location

Hospital Sant Pau

Reus, 43201, Spain

Location

Hospital Universtario Marques de Valdecilla

Santander, 39008, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinico Santiago de Compostela

Santiago de Compostela, 15706, Spain

Location

Hosptial La Fe

Valencia, 46009, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia

Valencia, 46010, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa

Zaragoza, 50009, Spain

Location

Hospital Miguel Servet

Zaragoza, 50009, Spain

Location

Linkoping University Hospital

Linköping, SE 581 85, Sweden

Location

Karolinska University HospitalSolna

Stockholm, SE 17176, Sweden

Location

St. Görans Hospital

Stockholm, SE- 11281, Sweden

Location

Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge

Stockholm, SE-14186, Sweden

Location

Abteilung Onkologie Haematologie des Kantonsspitals Aarau

Aarau, 5001, Switzerland

Location

UniversitatsSpital Basel

Basel, 4031, Switzerland

Location

Inselsspital Bern

Bern, 3010, Switzerland

Location

Kantonsspital Graubunden

Chur, 7000, Switzerland

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois CHUV

Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland

Location

Kantonsspital Munsterlingen

Münsterlingen, 8596, Switzerland

Location

Kantonsspital Winterthur

Winterthur, 8400, Switzerland

Location

China Medical University Hospital

Taichung, 40447, Taiwan

Location

Veteran General Hospital - Taipei

Taipei, 11217, Taiwan

Location

National Taiwan University Hospital

Tapei, 10002, Taiwan

Location

Gwynedd Hospital

Bangor, LL57 2PW, United Kingdom

Location

Royal United Hospital

Bath, BA1 3NG, United Kingdom

Location

Belfast City Hospital Haematology Department

Belfast Northern Ireland, BT9 7AB, United Kingdom

Location

Birminghman QE

Birmingham West Midlands, B15 2TH, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Bournemouth Hosp

Bournemouth Dorset, BH7 7DW, United Kingdom

Location

Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre

Bristol, BS2 8ED, United Kingdom

Location

Addenbrooke's Hospital

Cambridge, CB2 2QQ, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospital of Wales - Cardiff

Cardiff, CF14 4XW, United Kingdom

Location

The Beatson West of Scotland Centre

Glasgow, G12 0YN, United Kingdom

Location

Dept of Haematology St Bartholomews Hospital

London, EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom

Location

Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital - London

London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Free Hospital

London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom

Location

Churchhill Hospital

Oxford, OX3 7LI, United Kingdom

Location

Derriford Hospital

Plymouth Crownhill Devon, PL6 8DH, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Hallamshire Hospital Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust

Sheffield, S10 2JF, United Kingdom

Location

Pinderfields General Hospital

West Yorkshire, WF1 4DG, United Kingdom

Location

New Cross Hospital- Wolverhampton

Wolverhampton, WV10 OPQ, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (13)

  • Dimopoulos MA, Cheung MC, Roussel M, Liu T, Gamberi B, Kolb B, Derigs HG, Eom H, Belhadj K, Lenain P, Van der Jagt R, Rigaudeau S, Dib M, Hall R, Jardel H, Jaccard A, Tosikyan A, Karlin L, Bensinger W, Schots R, Leupin N, Chen G, Marek J, Ervin-Haynes A, Facon T. Impact of renal impairment on outcomes with lenalidomide and dexamethasone treatment in the FIRST trial, a randomized, open-label phase 3 trial in transplant-ineligible patients with multiple myeloma. Haematologica. 2016 Mar;101(3):363-70. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2015.133629. Epub 2015 Dec 11.

    PMID: 26659916BACKGROUND
  • Hulin C, Belch A, Shustik C, Petrucci MT, Duhrsen U, Lu J, Song K, Rodon P, Pegourie B, Garderet L, Hunter H, Azais I, Eek R, Gisslinger H, Macro M, Dakhil S, Goncalves C, LeBlanc R, Romeril K, Royer B, Doyen C, Leleu X, Offner F, Leupin N, Houck V, Chen G, Ervin-Haynes A, Dimopoulos MA, Facon T. Updated Outcomes and Impact of Age With Lenalidomide and Low-Dose Dexamethasone or Melphalan, Prednisone, and Thalidomide in the Randomized, Phase III FIRST Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Oct 20;34(30):3609-3617. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.66.7295.

    PMID: 27325857BACKGROUND
  • Delforge M, Minuk L, Eisenmann JC, Arnulf B, Canepa L, Fragasso A, Leyvraz S, Langer C, Ezaydi Y, Vogl DT, Giraldo-Castellano P, Yoon SS, Zarnitsky C, Escoffre-Barbe M, Lemieux B, Song K, Bahlis NJ, Guo S, Monzini MS, Ervin-Haynes A, Houck V, Facon T. Health-related quality-of-life in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in the FIRST trial: lenalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone versus melphalan, prednisone, thalidomide. Haematologica. 2015 Jun;100(6):826-33. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2014.120121. Epub 2015 Mar 13.

    PMID: 25769541BACKGROUND
  • Benboubker L, Dimopoulos MA, Dispenzieri A, Catalano J, Belch AR, Cavo M, Pinto A, Weisel K, Ludwig H, Bahlis N, Banos A, Tiab M, Delforge M, Cavenagh J, Geraldes C, Lee JJ, Chen C, Oriol A, de la Rubia J, Qiu L, White DJ, Binder D, Anderson K, Fermand JP, Moreau P, Attal M, Knight R, Chen G, Van Oostendorp J, Jacques C, Ervin-Haynes A, Avet-Loiseau H, Hulin C, Facon T; FIRST Trial Team. Lenalidomide and dexamethasone in transplant-ineligible patients with myeloma. N Engl J Med. 2014 Sep 4;371(10):906-17. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1402551.

    PMID: 25184863BACKGROUND
  • Vogl DT, Delforge M, Song K, Guo S, Gibson CJ, Ervin-Haynes A, Facon T. Long-term health-related quality of life in transplant-ineligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma receiving lenalidomide and dexamethasone. Leuk Lymphoma. 2018 Feb;59(2):398-405. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2017.1334125. Epub 2017 Jun 22.

    PMID: 28641472BACKGROUND
  • Dumontet C, Hulin C, Dimopoulos MA, Belch A, Dispenzieri A, Ludwig H, Rodon P, Van Droogenbroeck J, Qiu L, Cavo M, Van de Velde A, Lahuerta JJ, Allangba O, Lee JH, Boyle E, Perrot A, Moreau P, Manier S, Attal M, Roussel M, Mohty M, Mary JY, Civet A, Costa B, Tinel A, Gaston-Mathe Y, Facon T. A predictive model for risk of early grade >/= 3 infection in patients with multiple myeloma not eligible for transplant: analysis of the FIRST trial. Leukemia. 2018 Jun;32(6):1404-1413. doi: 10.1038/s41375-018-0133-x. Epub 2018 Apr 26.

    PMID: 29784907BACKGROUND
  • Ailawadhi S, Jacobus S, Sexton R, Stewart AK, Dispenzieri A, Hussein MA, Zonder JA, Crowley J, Hoering A, Barlogie B, Orlowski RZ, Rajkumar SV. Disease and outcome disparities in multiple myeloma: exploring the role of race/ethnicity in the Cooperative Group clinical trials. Blood Cancer J. 2018 Jul 6;8(7):67. doi: 10.1038/s41408-018-0102-7.

    PMID: 29980678BACKGROUND
  • Jain T, Sonbol MB, Firwana B, Kolla KR, Almader-Douglas D, Palmer J, Fonseca R. High-Dose Chemotherapy with Early Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation Compared to Standard Dose Chemotherapy or Delayed Transplantation in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Feb;25(2):239-247. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.09.021. Epub 2018 Sep 20.

    PMID: 30244101BACKGROUND
  • Facon T, Dimopoulos MA, Dispenzieri A, Catalano JV, Belch A, Cavo M, Pinto A, Weisel K, Ludwig H, Bahlis NJ, Banos A, Tiab M, Delforge M, Cavenagh JD, Geraldes C, Lee JJ, Chen C, Oriol A, De La Rubia J, White D, Binder D, Lu J, Anderson KC, Moreau P, Attal M, Perrot A, Arnulf B, Qiu L, Roussel M, Boyle E, Manier S, Mohty M, Avet-Loiseau H, Leleu X, Ervin-Haynes A, Chen G, Houck V, Benboubker L, Hulin C. Final analysis of survival outcomes in the phase 3 FIRST trial of up-front treatment for multiple myeloma. Blood. 2018 Jan 18;131(3):301-310. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-07-795047. Epub 2017 Nov 17.

    PMID: 29150421BACKGROUND
  • Ailawadhi S, DerSarkissian M, Duh MS, Lafeuille MH, Posner G, Ralston S, Zagadailov E, Ba-Mancini A, Rifkin R. Cost Offsets in the Treatment Journeys of Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma. Clin Ther. 2019 Mar;41(3):477-493.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.01.009. Epub 2019 Feb 14.

    PMID: 30773308BACKGROUND
  • Pegourie B, Karlin L, Benboubker L, Orsini-Piocelle F, Tiab M, Auger-Quittet S, Rodon P, Royer B, Leleu X, Bareau B, Cliquennois M, Fuzibet JG, Voog E, Belhadj-Merzoug K, Decaux O, Rey P, Slama B, Leyronnas C, Zarnitsky C, Boyle E, Bosson JL, Pernod G; IFM Group. Apixaban for the prevention of thromboembolism in immunomodulatory-treated myeloma patients: Myelaxat, a phase 2 pilot study. Am J Hematol. 2019 Jun;94(6):635-640. doi: 10.1002/ajh.25459. Epub 2019 Apr 1.

    PMID: 30859608BACKGROUND
  • Bahlis NJ, Corso A, Mugge LO, Shen ZX, Desjardins P, Stoppa AM, Decaux O, de Revel T, Granell M, Marit G, Nahi H, Demuynck H, Huang SY, Basu S, Guthrie TH, Ervin-Haynes A, Marek J, Chen G, Facon T. Benefit of continuous treatment for responders with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in the randomized FIRST trial. Leukemia. 2017 Nov;31(11):2435-2442. doi: 10.1038/leu.2017.111. Epub 2017 Apr 4.

  • Lu J, Lee JH, Huang SY, Qiu L, Lee JJ, Liu T, Yoon SS, Kim K, Shen ZX, Eom HS, Chen WM, Min CK, Kim HJ, Lee JO, Kwak JY, Yiu W, Chen G, Ervin-Haynes A, Hulin C, Facon T. Continuous treatment with lenalidomide and low-dose dexamethasone in transplant-ineligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma in Asia: subanalysis of the FIRST trial. Br J Haematol. 2017 Mar;176(5):743-749. doi: 10.1111/bjh.14465. Epub 2017 Jan 20.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Interventions

LenalidomideDexamethasoneMelphalanPrednisoneThalidomide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Plasma CellNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesParaproteinemiasBlood Protein DisordersHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesHemorrhagic DisordersLymphoproliferative DisordersImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PhthalimidesPhthalic AcidsAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsPiperidonesPiperidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsIsoindolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingPregnadienetriolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSteroids, FluorinatedNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedHydrocarbonsPhenylalanineAmino Acids, AromaticAmino Acids, CyclicAmino AcidsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsPregnadienediols

Results Point of Contact

Title
Anne McClain, Senior Manager, Clinical Trial Disclosure
Organization
Celgene Corporation

Study Officials

  • Christian Jacques, MD

    Celgene Corporation

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 2, 2008

First Posted

June 4, 2008

Study Start

August 21, 2008

Primary Completion

July 14, 2016

Study Completion

July 14, 2016

Last Updated

November 20, 2019

Results First Posted

August 11, 2017

Record last verified: 2019-11

Locations