Study Stopped
Unable to recruit adequate numbers of patients
Prolotherapy Versus Steroids for Thumb Carpo-metacarpal Joint Arthritis
Randomized, Double Blind Comparison Trial of Prolotherapy (Dextrose) Compared to Corticosteroid Injection for the Treatment of Symptomatic Thumb Carpo-metacarpal Joint Arthritis
1 other identifier
interventional
2
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Arthritis of the base of the thumb is a common debilitating problem. It is believed that laxity (loosening) of the joint leads to worsening arthritis in this joint. This can be treated by securing the joint surgically or symptoms can be treated with hand therapy and/or injection of corticosteroids. Recently prolotherapy (sugar water) has been shown to decrease looseness of joints and also be helpful for hand and knee arthritis. We hypothesize that prolotherapy injections for thumb arthritis will be equally or more beneficial to the patients than steroids.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started May 2008
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 26, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 29, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 30, 2012
CompletedAugust 30, 2012
July 1, 2012
2.2 years
May 26, 2008
July 27, 2012
July 27, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With a Decreased Pain Score >20%
Pain was measured on a 10 point visual analogue scale (VAS), with 0 meaning no pain, and 10 meaning extreme pain.
baseline, 6 month follow-up
Study Arms (2)
Prolotherapy group
EXPERIMENTALSubjects randomized to this arm will receive injection(s) of 10% dextrose solution in the affected thumb joint.
Corticosteroid Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects randomized to this arm will receive injection(s) of betamethasone solution in the affected thumb joint.
Interventions
CELESTONE® SOLUSPAN® \* (betamethasone injectable suspension) Injectable Suspension is a sterile aqueous suspension containing 3 mg per milliliter betamethasone, as betamethasone sodium phosphate, and 3 mg per milliliter betamethasone acetate. Subjects will receive a 0.25 to 0.5 mL Celestone Soluspan injection.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age \>45
- Ability to make follow-up visits over the 6 month protocol
- Ability to give informed consent
- Eaton grade 2-3 thumb carpo-metacarpal joint osteoarthritis with pain over 3/10 on visual analogue scale with symptoms present greater then 6 months.
You may not qualify if:
- Recent trauma to the hand or wrist or fractures eeen on radiographs
- Eaton grade 1, or 4 joints affected
- Metabolic bone disease
- Recent systemic or localized infection (within last 2 weeks)
- History of rheumatologic disease
- Allergies to injected solutions
- Thumb carpo-metacarpal joint injections in the prior 6 months.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
Study Sites (1)
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55902, United States
Related Publications (28)
Asakawa H, Miyagawa J, Higashiyama S, Goishi K, Hanafusa T, Kuwajima M, Taniguchi N, Matsuzawa Y. High glucose and hyperosmolarity increase heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) production in cultured human aortic endothelial cells. Cell Biochem Funct. 1996 Sep;14(3):181-6. doi: 10.1002/cbf.666.
PMID: 8888571BACKGROUNDBerggren M, Joost-Davidsson A, Lindstrand J, Nylander G, Povlsen B. Reduction in the need for operation after conservative treatment of osteoarthritis of the first carpometacarpal joint: a seven year prospective study. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 2001 Dec;35(4):415-7. doi: 10.1080/028443101317149381.
PMID: 11878178BACKGROUNDClarkson MR, Murphy M, Gupta S, Lambe T, Mackenzie HS, Godson C, Martin F, Brady HR. High glucose-altered gene expression in mesangial cells. Actin-regulatory protein gene expression is triggered by oxidative stress and cytoskeletal disassembly. J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 22;277(12):9707-12. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109172200. Epub 2002 Jan 9.
PMID: 11784718BACKGROUNDDagenais S, Ogunseitan O, Haldeman S, Wooley JR, Newcomb RL. Side effects and adverse events related to intraligamentous injection of sclerosing solutions (prolotherapy) for back and neck pain: A survey of practitioners. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2006 Jul;87(7):909-13. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2006.03.017.
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PMID: 8952542BACKGROUNDGlickel SZ. Clinical assessment of the thumb trapeziometacarpal joint. Hand Clin. 2001 May;17(2):185-95.
PMID: 11478041BACKGROUNDHackett, G. (1956). Ligament and Tendon Relaxation Treated by Prolotherapy. Springfield, IL, Charles C Thomas.
BACKGROUNDHan DC, Isono M, Hoffman BB, Ziyadeh FN. High glucose stimulates proliferation and collagen type I synthesis in renal cortical fibroblasts: mediation by autocrine activation of TGF-beta. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1999 Sep;10(9):1891-9. doi: 10.1681/ASN.V1091891.
PMID: 10477140BACKGROUNDJones SC, Saunders HJ, Qi W, Pollock CA. Intermittent high glucose enhances cell growth and collagen synthesis in cultured human tubulointerstitial cells. Diabetologia. 1999 Sep;42(9):1113-9. doi: 10.1007/s001250051279.
PMID: 10447524BACKGROUNDJoshi R. Intraarticular corticosteroid injection for first carpometacarpal osteoarthritis. J Rheumatol. 2005 Jul;32(7):1305-6.
PMID: 15996069BACKGROUNDLiu YK, Tipton CM, Matthes RD, Bedford TG, Maynard JA, Walmer HC. An in situ study of the influence of a sclerosing solution in rabbit medial collateral ligaments and its junction strength. Connect Tissue Res. 1983;11(2-3):95-102. doi: 10.3109/03008208309004846.
PMID: 6224646BACKGROUNDMeenagh GK, Patton J, Kynes C, Wright GD. A randomised controlled trial of intra-articular corticosteroid injection of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb in osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2004 Oct;63(10):1260-3. doi: 10.1136/ard.2003.015438.
PMID: 15361383BACKGROUNDMurphy M, Godson C, Cannon S, Kato S, Mackenzie HS, Martin F, Brady HR. Suppression subtractive hybridization identifies high glucose levels as a stimulus for expression of connective tissue growth factor and other genes in human mesangial cells. J Biol Chem. 1999 Feb 26;274(9):5830-4. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.9.5830.
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PMID: 16570886BACKGROUNDPellegrini VD Jr. Pathomechanics of the thumb trapeziometacarpal joint. Hand Clin. 2001 May;17(2):175-84, vii-viii.
PMID: 11478040BACKGROUNDPugliese G, Pricci F, Locuratolo N, Romeo G, Romano G, Giannini S, Cresci B, Galli G, Rotella CM, Di Mario U. Increased activity of the insulin-like growth factor system in mesangial cells cultured in high glucose conditions. Relation to glucose-enhanced extracellular matrix production. Diabetologia. 1996 Jul;39(7):775-84. doi: 10.1007/s001250050510.
PMID: 8817101BACKGROUNDReeves, K. (2000). Prolotherapy: Basic Science, Clinical Studies, and Technique. Pain Procedures in Clinical Practice. T. A. Lennard. Philadelphia, PA, Hanley and Belfus, INC.: 172-90.
BACKGROUNDReeves KD, Hassanein K. Randomized prospective double-blind placebo-controlled study of dextrose prolotherapy for knee osteoarthritis with or without ACL laxity. Altern Ther Health Med. 2000 Mar;6(2):68-74, 77-80.
PMID: 10710805BACKGROUNDReeves KD, Hassanein K. Randomized, prospective, placebo-controlled double-blind study of dextrose prolotherapy for osteoarthritic thumb and finger (DIP, PIP, and trapeziometacarpal) joints: evidence of clinical efficacy. J Altern Complement Med. 2000 Aug;6(4):311-20. doi: 10.1089/10755530050120673.
PMID: 10976977BACKGROUNDReeves KD, Hassanein KM. Long-term effects of dextrose prolotherapy for anterior cruciate ligament laxity. Altern Ther Health Med. 2003 May-Jun;9(3):58-62.
PMID: 12776476BACKGROUNDRoos MD, Han IO, Paterson AJ, Kudlow JE. Role of glucosamine synthesis in the stimulation of TGF-alpha gene transcription by glucose and EGF. Am J Physiol. 1996 Mar;270(3 Pt 1):C803-11. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1996.270.3.C803.
PMID: 8638660BACKGROUNDSwigart CR, Eaton RG, Glickel SZ, Johnson C. Splinting in the treatment of arthritis of the first carpometacarpal joint. J Hand Surg Am. 1999 Jan;24(1):86-91. doi: 10.1053/jhsu.1999.jhsu24a0086.
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PMID: 12446258BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Early termination due to low enrollment; no subject data was analyzed.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Jeffrey S. Brault
- Organization
- Mayo Clinic
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael J. Gruba, M.D.
Mayo Clinic Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Residency
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 26, 2008
First Posted
May 29, 2008
Study Start
May 1, 2008
Primary Completion
July 1, 2010
Study Completion
July 1, 2010
Last Updated
August 30, 2012
Results First Posted
August 30, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-07