NCT00684788

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether employment-based naltrexone treatment proves effective in promoting depot naltrexone adherence and drug abstinence.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
35

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2006

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2006

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 23, 2008

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 28, 2008

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2009

Completed
2 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 3, 2009

Completed
8.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 26, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

December 26, 2017

Status Verified

November 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

May 23, 2008

Results QC Date

August 30, 2016

Last Update Submit

November 29, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

opiate dependencenaltrexonereinforcementbehavior therapycocaine dependencerisk reduction behavior

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Depot Naltrexone Doses Received

    The number of depot naltrexone injections received/divided by the total number of injections possible for each participant.

    18 Weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • The Time to the First Missed Dose of Depot Naltrexone

    18 weeks

  • Percentage of 30-day Assessments Urine Samples Negative for Opiates

    4 months

  • Percentage of Monday, Wednesday, Friday Urine Samples Negative for Opiates

    18 weeks

  • Percentage of 30-day Assessments Urine Samples Negative for Cocaine

    4 months

  • Percentage of Monday, Wednesday, Friday Urine Samples Negative for Cocaine

    18 weeks

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

No Intervention

NO INTERVENTION

Participants were offered depot naltrexone injections and were not required to take scheduled injections to work.

Employment-based reinforcement

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants were offered depot naltrexone injections and were required to take scheduled injections to work.

Combination Product: employment-based reinforcement

Interventions

Participants in the "Work Plus Naltrexone Contingency" condition were required to take scheduled doses of depot naltrexone to work and earn wages.

Employment-based reinforcement

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Individuals were eligible if they: * met the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th. Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for opioid dependence, * reported using heroin on at least 21 of the last 30 days while in community, * were unemployed, * were aged 18-65 years, * were medically approved for naltrexone * lived in or near Baltimore, MD. Individuals were excluded if they * had current DSM-IV major Axis I disorders, * had current suicidal or homicidal ideation, * expressed interest in methadone treatment, * were required to use opioids for medical purposes, * earned more than $200 in taxable income over the previous 30 days, * had physical limitations that would prevent them from using a keyboard, * were pregnant or breastfeeding, * had serum aminotransferase levels more than three times over normal.

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Center for Learning and Health

Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Everly JJ, DeFulio A, Koffarnus MN, Leoutsakos JM, Donlin WD, Aklin WM, Umbricht A, Fingerhood M, Bigelow GE, Silverman K. Employment-based reinforcement of adherence to depot naltrexone in unemployed opioid-dependent adults: a randomized controlled trial. Addiction. 2011 Jul;106(7):1309-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03400.x. Epub 2011 May 3.

  • DeFulio A, Everly JJ, Leoutsakos JM, Umbricht A, Fingerhood M, Bigelow GE, Silverman K. Employment-based reinforcement of adherence to an FDA approved extended release formulation of naltrexone in opioid-dependent adults: a randomized controlled trial. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2012 Jan 1;120(1-3):48-54. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.06.023. Epub 2011 Jul 22.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Opioid-Related DisordersCocaine-Related DisordersRisk Reduction Behavior

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Narcotic-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersMental DisordersBehavior

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Kenneth Silverman
Organization
Hopkins School of Medicine: Department of Psychiatry

Study Officials

  • Kenneth Silverman, Ph.D.

    Johns Hopkins University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 23, 2008

First Posted

May 28, 2008

Study Start

May 1, 2006

Primary Completion

May 1, 2009

Study Completion

May 3, 2009

Last Updated

December 26, 2017

Results First Posted

December 26, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations