Asthma and Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
1 other identifier
interventional
83
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Asthma is one of the four most common chronic disorders in adults, affecting 14 million adults in the United States and costing an estimated 7.9 billion dollars in medical care and 5.3 billion dollars in lost work or school. About 40% of asthmatics report using some form of complementary and alternative medicine approach to help reduce their asthma symptoms, but there is little evidence for their effectiveness. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) is a group based program shown to reduce medical symptoms and improve quality of life for patients with many different chronic diseases. The goals of the proposed randomized controlled trial are to collect preliminary data on the effect of MBSR on quality of life, symptoms, and lung function in mild and moderate-severity asthmatics and to refine recruitment and data collection procedures for a future, larger clinical trial.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1 asthma
Started Sep 2006
Longer than P75 for phase_1 asthma
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2006
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 20, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 22, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2009
CompletedAugust 19, 2011
August 1, 2011
2.3 years
May 20, 2008
August 18, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Quality of life and lung function.
10 week, 6- and 12-month post baseline
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Reduce asthma symptoms, exacerbations and health care utilization
10-week, 6- and 12-month post baseline
Study Arms (2)
MBSR
EXPERIMENTALA mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program consisting of an 8-week, 9-session intervention based on systematic and intensive training in mindfulness meditation and mindful hatha yoga and their application to every day life.
HLC
ACTIVE COMPARATORA Healthy Living Course (HLC) consisting of an 8-week program of lectures and discussion on health-related topics.
Interventions
A mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program consisting of an 8-week, 9-session intervention based on systematic and intensive training in mindfulness meditation and mindful hatha yoga and their application to every day life.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- documented diagnosis of asthma from their physician
- meet criteria for mild persistent or moderate persistent asthma
- able to read and understand English
- able to complete informed consent process and study data collection procedures
- or older
You may not qualify if:
- current smoker
- other lung diseases besides asthma
- cancer, except non-melanoma skin cancer
- currently receiving treatment for symptomatic cardiovascular disease
- on psychotropic medications in the prior 6 months
- psychiatric hospitalization in the last 2 years
- has taken the MBSR program in the past
- currently practicing meditation or yoga on a regular basis
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Massachusetts Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
Related Publications (1)
Pbert L, Madison JM, Druker S, Olendzki N, Magner R, Reed G, Allison J, Carmody J. Effect of mindfulness training on asthma quality of life and lung function: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 2012 Sep;67(9):769-76. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-200253. Epub 2012 Apr 27.
PMID: 22544892DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lori Pbert, PhD
University of Massachusetts, Worcester
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 20, 2008
First Posted
May 22, 2008
Study Start
September 1, 2006
Primary Completion
January 1, 2009
Study Completion
January 1, 2009
Last Updated
August 19, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-08