NCT00678405

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of a Breathlessness Intervention Service (BIS) on the quality of life of patients and families affected by intractable breathlessness. The questions to be addressed by this research are:

  1. 1.Is BIS more effective than standard care for patients with intractable breathlessness from advanced malignant or non-malignant disease?
  2. 2.Does it reduce patient and carer distress due to breathlessness, and increase patients' sense of mastery of the symptom?
  3. 3.What are the experiences and views of those who use BIS, their informal carers and the clinicians who refer to it?
  4. 4.Does BIS offer value for money for the NHS?

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2008

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 14, 2008

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 15, 2008

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2008

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2010

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2010

Completed
Last Updated

June 25, 2010

Status Verified

June 1, 2010

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

May 14, 2008

Last Update Submit

June 24, 2010

Conditions

Keywords

BreathlessnessDyspnoeaDyspneaPalliative careRCTRandomised controlled trialLung cancerCOPDHeart failureChronic respiratory disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Numerical rating Scale (NRS) for distress due to breathlessness

    End of intervention (4 weeks after baseline for patients with a non-malignant diagnosis; 2 weeks after baseline for patients with malignant diagnoses)

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Modified BORG

    As for primary outcome measure

  • NRS Breathlessness at best/worst

    as for primary outcome measure

  • Dyspnoea descriptors

    as for primary outcome measure

  • CRQ

    as for primary outcome measure

  • EQ-5D

    as for primary outcome measure

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

WLm / WLnm

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Best supportive care

Behavioral: Best supportive care (Standard Care)

FTm / FTnm

EXPERIMENTAL

Breathlessness Intervention Service

Behavioral: Breathlessness Intervention Service

Interventions

Breathlessness Intervention Service (BIS) consists of a clinical specialist physiotherapist \& palliative care consultant. It aims to manage the symptom of breathlessness in patients with any disease (cancer \& non-cancer) using a rehabilitative approach. Interventions include: evidence-based non-pharmacological interventions (psychological, social \& physical); palliative care input (e.g. end of life issues, psychosocial issues, family concerns); \& pharmacological review. Thus BIS seeks to enhance the self-management of breathlessness. Uniquely, care is located in clinic or in patients' own homes, as appropriate. Referrals come from medical specialists, GPs \& allied health professionals (with medical consent).

Also known as: BIS
FTm / FTnm

Standard care: specialist outpatient appointments in secondary care (e.g. respiratory, cardiology, neurology or oncology) which may include specialist nurse input, and primary care services.

Also known as: Standard care
WLm / WLnm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • appropriate referral to BIS
  • aged 18 years+

You may not qualify if:

  • informal carers (significant others, relatives, friends or neighbors) of Phase III RCT recruits
  • aged 18 years+
  • unable to give informed consent
  • previously used BIS
  • demented/confused
  • learning difficulties
  • other vulnerable groups e.g. head injury, severe trauma, mental illness

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Addenbrooke's Hospital

Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Related Publications (16)

  • Booth S, Silvester S, Todd C. Breathlessness in cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: using a qualitative approach to describe the experience of patients and carers. Palliat Support Care. 2003 Dec;1(4):337-44. doi: 10.1017/s1478951503030499.

    PMID: 16594223BACKGROUND
  • Booth S, Farquhar M, Gysels M, Bausewein C, Higginson IJ. The impact of a breathlessness intervention service (BIS) on the lives of patients with intractable dyspnea: a qualitative phase 1 study. Palliat Support Care. 2006 Sep;4(3):287-93. doi: 10.1017/s1478951506060366.

    PMID: 17066970BACKGROUND
  • Booth S, Wade R. Oxygen or air for palliation of breathlessness in advanced cancer. J R Soc Med. 2003 May;96(5):215-8. doi: 10.1177/014107680309600503. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12724429BACKGROUND
  • Booth S, Adams L. The shuttle walking test: a reproducible method for evaluating the impact of shortness of breath on functional capacity in patients with advanced cancer. Thorax. 2001 Feb;56(2):146-50. doi: 10.1136/thorax.56.2.146.

    PMID: 11209105BACKGROUND
  • Booth S. The management of dyspnoea in advanced cancer. Hosp Med. 1998 May;59(5):348-9. No abstract available.

    PMID: 9722382BACKGROUND
  • Bausewein C, Farquhar M, Booth S, Gysels M, Higginson IJ. Measurement of breathlessness in advanced disease: a systematic review. Respir Med. 2007 Mar;101(3):399-410. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2006.07.003. Epub 2006 Aug 17.

    PMID: 16914301BACKGROUND
  • Bausewein C, Booth S, Gysels M, Higginson I. Non-pharmacological interventions for breathlessness in advanced stages of malignant and non-malignant diseases. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008 Apr 16;(2):CD005623. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005623.pub2.

    PMID: 18425927BACKGROUND
  • Booth S, Wade R, Johnson M, Kite S, Swannick M, Anderson H; Expert Working Group of the Scientific Committee of the Association of Palliative Medicine. The use of oxygen in the palliation of breathlessness. A report of the expert working group of the Scientific Committee of the Association of Palliative Medicine. Respir Med. 2004 Jan;98(1):66-77. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2003.08.008.

    PMID: 14959816BACKGROUND
  • Bredin M, Corner J, Krishnasamy M, Plant H, Bailey C, A'Hern R. Multicentre randomised controlled trial of nursing intervention for breathlessness in patients with lung cancer. BMJ. 1999 Apr 3;318(7188):901-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7188.901.

    PMID: 10102851BACKGROUND
  • Corner J, Plant H, A'Hern R, Bailey C. Non-pharmacological intervention for breathlessness in lung cancer. Palliat Med. 1996 Oct;10(4):299-305. doi: 10.1177/026921639601000405.

    PMID: 8931065BACKGROUND
  • Farquhar MC, Higginson IJ, Fagan P, Booth S. The feasibility of a single-blinded fast-track pragmatic randomised controlled trial of a complex intervention for breathlessness in advanced disease. BMC Palliat Care. 2009 Jul 7;8:9. doi: 10.1186/1472-684X-8-9.

    PMID: 19583857BACKGROUND
  • Farquhar M, Higginson IJ, Booth S. Fast-track trials in palliative care: an alternative randomized controlled trial design. J Palliat Med. 2009 Mar;12(3):213. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2008.0267. No abstract available.

    PMID: 19254192BACKGROUND
  • Farquhar MC, Prevost AT, McCrone P, Brafman-Price B, Bentley A, Higginson IJ, Todd CJ, Booth S. The clinical and cost effectiveness of a Breathlessness Intervention Service for patients with advanced non-malignant disease and their informal carers: mixed findings of a mixed method randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2016 Apr 4;17:185. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1304-6.

  • Javadzadeh S, Chowienczyk S, Booth S, Farquhar M. Comparison of respiratory health-related quality of life in patients with intractable breathlessness due to advanced cancer or advanced COPD. BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2016 Mar;6(1):105-8. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2015-000949. Epub 2015 Dec 18.

  • Farquhar MC, Prevost AT, McCrone P, Brafman-Price B, Bentley A, Higginson IJ, Todd C, Booth S. Is a specialist breathlessness service more effective and cost-effective for patients with advanced cancer and their carers than standard care? Findings of a mixed-method randomised controlled trial. BMC Med. 2014 Oct 31;12:194. doi: 10.1186/s12916-014-0194-2.

  • Farquhar MC, Prevost AT, McCrone P, Higginson IJ, Gray J, Brafman-Kennedy B, Booth S. Study protocol: Phase III single-blinded fast-track pragmatic randomised controlled trial of a complex intervention for breathlessness in advanced disease. Trials. 2011 May 20;12:130. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-12-130.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DyspneaLung NeoplasmsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveHeart Failure

Interventions

Standard of Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSigns and Symptoms, RespiratorySigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesHeart DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Quality Indicators, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services AdministrationHealth Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation

Study Officials

  • Sara Booth, FRCP

    Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Morag C Farquhar, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2008

First Posted

May 15, 2008

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion

December 1, 2010

Study Completion

December 1, 2010

Last Updated

June 25, 2010

Record last verified: 2010-06

Locations