Efficacy and Safety Comparison of Tiotropium Daily + Salmeterol Daily or Twice Daily Versus Tiotropium Daily in Patients With COPD
A Randomised, Double-blind Clinical Efficacy and Safety Comparison of Tiotropium/Salmeterol 7.5/25 Inhalation Powder in the Morning Via Tiotropium/Salmeterol HandiHaler, Tiotropium 18 Mcg Inhalation Powder in the Morning Via Spiriva HandiHaler, Salmeterol 50 Mcg MDPI in the Morning and Evening and the Free Combination Tiotropium 18 Mcg Inhalation Powder in the Morning Via Spiriva HandiHaler Plus Salmeterol 50 Mcg MDPI in the Morning and Evening Following Chronic Administration (6-week Treatment Periods) in Patients With COPD
1 other identifier
interventional
147
1 country
12
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this trial is to establish superiority of the once-daily Tiotropium plus Salmeterol Inhalation Powder in daytime lung function response and non-inferiority in night-time lung function response over the comparator treatments inhaled in their established dose regimens when administered for 6-week periods to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The main secondary objective is to evaluate the safety of the Tiotropium plus Salmeterol Inhalation Powder versus the comparator treatments.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Apr 2008
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
12 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 15, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 17, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 21, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 22, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 22, 2009
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 28, 2022
CompletedJune 28, 2022
June 1, 2022
1.3 years
April 17, 2008
April 7, 2022
June 27, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Response in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve From 0 - 12 Hours (AUC0-12)
FEV1 AUC was defined as the area under the FEV1 curve normalized for time. It was calculated from time 0 to 12 h (FEV1 AUC0-12), using the trapezoidal rule divided by the corresponding duration (12 h) to give the results in liter (L). FEV1 AUC0-12h response is defined as the change from baseline: FEV1 AUC0-12h response = FEV1 AUC0-12h - FEV1 (Baseline). The FEV1 baseline value is defined as the pre-dose FEV1 measurement in the morning at the randomization visit just prior to administration of the first dose of randomized treatment. Mean is adjusted mean.
At baseline and 10 minutes (min) prior to inhalation and 30 min, 60 min, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours after inhalation of the morning dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
Response in Forced Expiratory Volume in Second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve From 12 - 24 Hours (AUC12 -24)
The FEV1 AUC was defined as the area under the FEV1 curve (AUC) normalised for time. It was calculated from time 12 to 24 h (FEV1 AUC12-24), using the trapezoidal rule divided by the corresponding duration (i.e. 12 h) to give the results in L. AUC12-24h response is defined as the change from baseline: FEV1 AUC12-24h response = FEV1 AUC12-24h - FEV1 (Baseline). The FEV1 baseline value is defined as the pre-dose FEV1 measurement in the morning at the randomization visit (Visit 2) just prior to administration of the first dose of randomized treatment. Mean is adjusted mean.
At baseline and 10 minutes (min) prior to inhalation and 30 min, 60 min, 2, 10, 11, and 12 hours after inhalation of the evening dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
Response in Peak Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
Peak FEV1 was defined as the highest FEV1 reading observed within 3 hours after inhalation of the last morning dose of each randomized treatment. Peak FEV1 response is defined as change from baseline: Peak FEV1 response = Peak FEV1 - FEV1 (Baseline). The FEV1 baseline value is defined as the pre-dose FEV1 measurement in the morning at the randomization visit just prior to administration of the first dose of randomized treatment. Mean is adjusted mean.
At baseline and within 3 hours post-morning dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
Response in Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
Trough FEV1 is determined at the end of each treatment period and is defined as the pre-dose FEV1 measured just prior to the last administration of the morning dose of randomized treatment. Trough FEV1 response is defined as the change from baseline: Trough FEV1 response = Trough FEV1 - FEV1 (Baseline) The FEV1 baseline value is defined as the pre-dose FEV1 measurement in the morning at the randomization visit just prior to administration of the first dose of randomized treatment. Mean is adjusted mean.
At baseline and 5 minutes prior to the last administration of the morning dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
Secondary Outcomes (24)
Response in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Area Under the Curve From 0-24 Hours (AUC0-24)
At baseline and 10 minutes (min) prior and 60 min, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours after inhalation of the morning dose and 30 min, 60 min, 2, 10, 11, and 12 hours after inhalation of the evening dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
Response in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Area Under the Curve From 0 to 12 Hours (AUC0-12)
At baseline and 10 minutes (min) prior to inhalation and 30 min, 60 min, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hours after inhalation of the morning dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
Response in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Area Under the Curve From 12 to 24 Hours (AUC12-24)
At baseline and 10 minutes (min) prior to inhalation and 30 min, 60 min, 2, 10, 11 and 12 hours after inhalation of the evening dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
Response in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) Area Under the Curve From 0 - 24 Hours (AUC0-24)
At baseline and 10 minutes (min) prior and 60 min, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hour after inhalation the morning dose and 30 min, 60 min, 2, 10, 11, and 12 hours after inhalation of the evening dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
Response in Peak Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
At baseline and within 3 hours post-morning dose after 6 weeks of treatment.
- +19 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
T+S_PE/ Tio18GEL / Salm50DPI / T18GEL+S_DPI
EXPERIMENTAL7.5 µg/ 25 µg Tiotropium/Salmeterol (T+S\_PE)/ 18 µg Tiotropium (Tio18GEL) / 50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (Salm50DPI) / 18 µg Tiotropium (T18GEL) plus 50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (S\_DPI) BID
Tio18GEL/ T18GEL+S_DPI/ T+S_PE/ Salm50DPI
EXPERIMENTAL18 µg Tiotropium (Tio18GEL) / 18 µg Tiotropium (T18GEL) + 50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (S\_DPI) BID / 7.5 µg/ 25 µg Tiotropium/Salmeterol (T+S\_PE) / 50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (Salm50DPI)
Salm50DPI/ T+S_PE/ T18GEL+S_DPI/ Tio18GEL
EXPERIMENTAL50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (Salm50DPI) / 7.5 µg/ 25 µg Tiotropium/Salmeterol (T+S\_PE) / 18 µg Tiotropium (T18GEL) + 50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (S\_DPI) BID / 18 µg Tiotropium (Tio18GEL)
T18GEL+S_DPI/ Salm50DPI/ Tio18GEL/ T+S_PE
EXPERIMENTAL18 µg Tiotropium (T18GEL) + 50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (S\_DPI) BID / 50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (Salm50DPI) / 18 µg Tiotropium (Tio18GEL) / 7.5 µg/ 25 µg Tiotropium/Salmeterol (T+S\_PE)
Interventions
18 µg Tiotropium (Tio18GEL) inhalation powder
50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (Salm50DPI) twice daily (BID)
18 µg Tiotropium (T18GEL) inhalation powder plus 50 µg Salmeterol MDPI (S\_DPI) twice daily (BID)
Fixed-dose combination of 7.5 µg/ 25 µg Tiotropium/Salmeterol (T+S\_PE) inhalation powder
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All patients must sign an informed consent consistent with ICH-GCP guidelines and local legislations prior to any study-related procedures, which includes medication washout and restrictions.
- All patients must have a diagnosis of COPD and must meet the following criteria:
- relatively stable\* airway obstruction with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 \< 80% of predicted normal and post-bronchodilator FEV1 \< 70% of post-bronchodilator FVC at Visit 1 (according to GOLD criteria).
- \* The randomisation of patients with any respiratory infection or COPD exacerbation in the 6 weeks prior to the Screening Visit (Visit 1) or during the baseline period should be postponed. Patients may be randomised 6 weeks following recovery from the infection or exacerbation. Predicted normal values will be calculated according to ECSC.
- Male or female patients 40 years of age or older.
- Patients must be current or ex-smokers with a smoking history of 10 pack-years.
- Patients must be able to perform technically acceptable pulmonary function tests
- Patients must be able to inhale medication in a competent manner.
- Patients must be able to perform all necessary recordings in the diary.
You may not qualify if:
- Significant diseases other than COPD
- Patients with a recent history of myocardial infarction.
- Patients with any unstable or life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia requiring intervention or change in drug therapy during the past year.
- Hospitalisation for cardiac failure during the past year.
- Malignancy within the last five years excluded basal cell carcinoma.
- Patients with a history of asthma or who have a total blood eosinophil count 600/mm3.
- Patients with a history of life threatening pulmonary obstruction, or a history of cystic fibrosis or clinically evident bronchiectasis.
- Known active tuberculosis.
- Patients with a history of alcohol or drug abuse.
- Thoracotomy with pulmonary resection.
- Rehabilitation program within the last six weeks
- Patients who regularly use daytime oxygen therapy
- Patients who have taken an investigational drug within 30 days
- Use of not allowed medications
- Known hypersensitivity to used drugs or other components of the study medication.
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (12)
1184.13.1302 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
1184.13.1309 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
1184.13.1308 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Cottbus, Germany
1184.13.1311 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Großhansdorf, Germany
1184.13.1312 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hamburg, Germany
1184.13.1305 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Mainz, Germany
1184.13.1301 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Mannheim, Germany
1184.13.1306 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rodgau-Dudenhofen, Germany
1184.13.1310 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rüdersdorf, Germany
1184.13.1307 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Schwerin, Germany
1184.13.1304 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Wiesbaden, Germany
1184.13.1303 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Wiesloch, Germany
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Boehringer Ingelheim, Call Center
- Organization
- Boehringer Ingelheim
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Boehringer Ingelheim
Boehringer Ingelheim
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 17, 2008
First Posted
April 21, 2008
Study Start
April 15, 2008
Primary Completion
July 22, 2009
Study Completion
July 22, 2009
Last Updated
June 28, 2022
Results First Posted
June 28, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-06