NCT00660543

Brief Summary

This pilot clinical trial studies how a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study with ferumoxytol works as a contrasting agent in assessing early response in patients with glioblastoma multiforme receiving temozolomide and radiation therapy. Ferumoxytol is a very small form of iron particles that are injected into the body and taken up by certain tissues which may make these tissues easier to see during imaging. Diagnostic procedures, such as an MRI study with ferumoxytol, may help measure a patient's response to earlier treatment.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
14

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2006

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2006

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 10, 2008

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 17, 2008

Completed
6.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2014

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 16, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

May 16, 2017

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

7.5 years

First QC Date

April 10, 2008

Results QC Date

February 12, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 19, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Mean Cerebral Blood Volume (CBV)

    Radiographical progression is determined based on RANO criteria.

    At radiographical progression (between 6 and 12 weeks post first dose of chemoradiation)

  • Tumor Progression on Conventional MR

    Tumor progression was assessed by RANO criteria (Wen, 2010).

    Anytime between baseline and 12 weeks post treatment initiation: average 6 weeks post treatment initiation.

Study Arms (3)

Ferumoxytol

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive ferumoxytol non-stoichiometric magnetite IV on day 2 then undergo DSC MRI, and DCE MRI, DWI (day 1 only), and TOF MR angiography on days 1-3 at 4 time points: before radiation, 3 weeks after initiation of radiation plus temozolomide, at the end of radiation (6 weeks post first dose) and 6 weeks after radiation (12 weeks post first dose). Ferumoxytol non-stoichiometric magnetite administration continues in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: Ferumoxytol Non-Stoichiometric MagnetiteOther: Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther: Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther: Diffusion Weighted ImagingOther: MRI-Based Angiogram

Gadoteridol

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive gadoteridol IV on day 1 then undergo DSC MRI, and DCE MRI, DWI (day 1 only), and TOF MR angiography on days 1-3 at 4 time points: before radiation, 3 weeks after initiation of radiation plus temozolomide, at the end of radiation (6 weeks post first dose) and 6 weeks after radiation (12 weeks post first dose).

Drug: GadoliniumOther: Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther: Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther: Diffusion Weighted ImagingOther: MRI-Based Angiogram

Gadoteridol Leakage Corrected

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive gadoteridol IV on day 1 then undergo DSC MRI, and DCE MRI, DWI (day 1 only), and TOF MR angiography on days 1-3 at 4 time points: before radiation, 3 weeks after initiation of radiation plus temozolomide, at the end of radiation (6 weeks post first dose) and 6 weeks after radiation (12 weeks post first dose).

Drug: GadoliniumOther: Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther: Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther: Diffusion Weighted ImagingOther: MRI-Based Angiogram

Interventions

Given IV

Also known as: Gd
GadoteridolGadoteridol Leakage Corrected

Given IV

Also known as: Fe3O4, Feraheme, Ferumoxytol
Ferumoxytol

Undergo DCE MRI

Also known as: DCE MRI, DCE-MRI
FerumoxytolGadoteridolGadoteridol Leakage Corrected

Undergo DSC MRI

Also known as: DSC-MRI, Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast-Enhanced MRI
FerumoxytolGadoteridolGadoteridol Leakage Corrected

Undergo DWI

Also known as: Diffusion Weighted MRI, DWI, DWI MRI, DWI-MRI
FerumoxytolGadoteridolGadoteridol Leakage Corrected

Undergo TOF MR angiography

Also known as: Magnetic Resonance Angiogram, MRA
FerumoxytolGadoteridolGadoteridol Leakage Corrected

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must have radiologically and histologically confirmed diagnosis of glioblastoma multiforme
  • Patients must have measurable disease, defined as evident tumors with gadolinium enhancement on MRI that is measurable in at least one diameter and visible on both axial and sagittal or coronal views
  • Life expectancy of greater than 6 months
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2 (Karnofsky \>= 50%)
  • Patients scheduled for standard therapy (6 weeks radiation therapy (RT) \~ 60 Gy, plus temozolomide 75 mg/m\^2 during 6 week \[w\] RT, and followed routine monthly temozolomide therapy)
  • Patients must be on a stable or decreasing dose (up to 8 mg daily) of dexamethasone throughout the study
  • After entry into the study, patients are expected to be followed for at least 1 month after the last infusion of ferumoxytol
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document; all patients, or their legal guardians, must sign a written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization in accordance with institutional guidelines

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ferumoxytol: parenteral iron, parenteral dextran, parenteral iron-dextran, or parenteral iron-polysaccharide preparations (Ferumoxytol Investigator's Drug Brochure, 2005); patients with significant drug or other allergies or autoimmune diseases may be enrolled at the Investigator's discretion
  • Patients with clinically significant signs of uncal herniation, such as acute pupillary enlargement, rapidly developing motor changes (over hours), or rapidly decreasing level of consciousness, are not eligible
  • Patients who require monitored anesthesia for MRI scanning
  • Patients with history of hemochromatosis or iron overload
  • Patients with renal insufficiency (glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 50)
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with ferumoxytol
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

GadoliniumFerrosoferric Oxide

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lanthanoid Series ElementsMetals, Rare EarthElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetalsFerric CompoundsIron CompoundsFerrous CompoundsMinerals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Edward Neuwelt
Organization
Oregon Health and Science University

Study Officials

  • Edward Neuwelt

    OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 10, 2008

First Posted

April 17, 2008

Study Start

December 1, 2006

Primary Completion

June 1, 2014

Study Completion

June 1, 2014

Last Updated

May 16, 2017

Results First Posted

May 16, 2016

Record last verified: 2017-04

Locations