NCT00659789

Brief Summary

Current management of HIV infection includes anti-retroviral therapy (ART). ART cannot cure the infection, making it a life-long treatment that requires sustained patient compliance and imposes significant individual and societal financial burdens on healthcare services. Furthermore, ART side effects often require medication that increases the inconveniences and financial burdens of HIV management. Of further concern is the emergence of viruses resistant to ART that can result in treatment failure. ART-free periods could provide substantial benefit. Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy that is proposed for prolongation of ART-free periods. The purpose of this study is to determine whether Vacc-4x immunotherapy can give safe ART-free period.

Trial Health

93
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
137

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2008

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
5 countries

18 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 14, 2008

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 16, 2008

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2008

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2010

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2011

Completed
5.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 5, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

February 23, 2017

Status Verified

November 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

April 14, 2008

Results QC Date

July 22, 2015

Last Update Submit

January 5, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Proportion of Subjects Who Require Resumption of ART Between the Interruption of ART at Week 28 and End of Study at Week 52.

    From Week 28 to Week 52

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Number of Participants With Any Treatment Emergent Adverse Event, Related Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Deaths

    Up to week 52

  • Immunogenicity

    Week 1, week 18 and week 52

  • Effect of Vacc-4x on CD8 Counts

    Weeks 6,18,24,28,32,36,40,44,48,52.

  • Time to Restart of ART for Vacc-4x Subjects Versus Placebo

    Between Week 28 to Week 52

  • Effects on Vacc-4x on HIV-1 RNA

    Weeks 24,28,32,36,40,44,48,52.

Study Arms (2)

Vacc-4x

EXPERIMENTAL

Vacc-4x reconstituted in sterile water (0.1 mL) at a dose of 1.2mg per intradermal administration. Participants are given a total of 6 immunizations over 18 weeks (weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 16, 18). Recombinant human granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (rhuGM-CSF) Leukine (0.06mg in 0.1 mL) administered intradermally is used as a local adjuvant.

Drug: Vacc-4x

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo injections consisting of sterile water (0.1 mL) in place of Vacc-4x. Placebo injections consisting of sterile water (0.1 mL) in place of Leukine.

Drug: Sterile water

Interventions

Vacc-4x is a peptide-based HIV immunotherapy administered intradermally. Vacc-4x peptides are reconstituted in sterile water.

Also known as: Combination of Vacc-10, Vacc-11, Vacc-12 and Vacc-13.
Vacc-4x

Sterile water is used in place of Vacc-4x and in place of Leukine

Also known as: Placebo
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18-55
  • HIV positive at least one year
  • Clinically stable on ART for at least six months
  • Documented viral load less than 50 copies/mL for the last six months
  • Documented prestudy CD4 cell count equal or more than 400x10exp6/L
  • Nadir CD4 cell count equal or more than 200x10exp6/L
  • Signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Reported pre-study AIDS-defining illness within the previous year
  • Malignant disease
  • On chronic treatment with immuno-suppressive therapy
  • Unacceptable values of hematology and clinical chemistry parameters
  • Current chronic infection such as HCV and HBV or active tuberculosis
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Not using safe contraceptive methods
  • Participation in other clinical trial
  • Incapability of compliance

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (18)

UCLA CARE Center

Los Angeles, California, 90035, United States

Location

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90048-8700, United States

Location

UC Davis Medical Center

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

Location

University of Miami School of Medicine

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

Northwestern University Division of Infectious Diseases

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

EPIMED GmbH

Berlin, State of Berlin, 12157, Germany

Location

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Berlin, State of Berlin, 13353, Germany

Location

Universitätsklinikum Bonn

Bonn, 53127, Germany

Location

Klinik I für Innere Medizin Klinikum Der Universität zu Köln

Cologne, 50937, Germany

Location

ifi - Studien und Projekte GmbH, an der Asklepios-Klinik St. George

Hamburg, 20099, Germany

Location

Universitätsklinikum Hamburg Eppendorf

Hamburg, 20246, Germany

Location

Istituto San Raffaele

Milan, Italy

Location

Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol

Badalona, 08916, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinic i Provincial

Barcelona, 08036, Spain

Location

Unidad de VIH, Hospital de Bellvitge, Calle Feixa Llarga s/n, Hospitalet de Llobregat.

Barcelona, 08907, Spain

Location

Brighton and Sussex University Hospital, HIV/GUM Research, Elton John Centre

Brighton, BN2 1EE, United Kingdom

Location

Chelsea and Westminster Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Location

Harrison Wing St Thomas' Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Pollard RB, Rockstroh JK, Pantaleo G, Asmuth DM, Peters B, Lazzarin A, Garcia F, Ellefsen K, Podzamczer D, van Lunzen J, Arasteh K, Schurmann D, Clotet B, Hardy WD, Mitsuyasu R, Moyle G, Plettenberg A, Fisher M, Fatkenheuer G, Fischl M, Taiwo B, Baksaas I, Jolliffe D, Persson S, Jelmert O, Hovden AO, Sommerfelt MA, Wendel-Hansen V, Sorensen B. Safety and efficacy of the peptide-based therapeutic vaccine for HIV-1, Vacc-4x: a phase 2 randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2014 Apr;14(4):291-300. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70343-8. Epub 2014 Feb 11.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Vacc-4x

Results Point of Contact

Title
Maja Sommerfelt
Organization
Bionor Pharma ASA

Study Officials

  • Richard Pollard, MD

    University of California at Davis, USA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jürgen Rochstroh, MD

    Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Germany

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 14, 2008

First Posted

April 16, 2008

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion

June 1, 2010

Study Completion

June 1, 2011

Last Updated

February 23, 2017

Results First Posted

January 5, 2017

Record last verified: 2016-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Participants have not provided informed consent for their anonymized individual data to be made available beyond that described in the patient information sheet.

Locations