Maintaining Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) in Teens (MINT): A Randomization Trial
MINT
Intrauterine Contraception for Adolescents Aged 14 to 18: A Multi-center Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial of Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine System Compared to the Copper T 380A
1 other identifier
interventional
23
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This is a pilot study to determine the feasibility for a randomized controlled trial of two forms of intrauterine contraception: the Levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) and the Copper T 380A.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Jul 2007
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 4, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2008
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 18, 2012
CompletedFebruary 23, 2023
February 1, 2023
1.4 years
April 1, 2008
September 18, 2012
February 21, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Retention Rate
Percentage of participants who completed the final visit (i.e., not subject to early termination or loss to follow-up)
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Heavy Bleeding Rates
6 months
Pregnancy Rates
6 months
Expulsion Rates
6 months
Device Satisfaction Rates
6 months
Study Arms (2)
Mirena IUD [LNG-IUS]
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this arm had a Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUS), also known as the Mirena IUD, inserted within the first 5 days of the adolescent's menstrual cycle, at least 7 weeks after a vaginal or cesarean delivery or second-trimester abortion or at least 3 weeks after a first-trimester abortion. For participants who had used depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate, insertions occurred at least 6 months after the participant's last injection. Participants were blinded to the device type; however, investigators and research assistants were not.
Paragard IUD [Copper T380A]
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this arm had a Copper T380A intrauterine device (CuT380A), also known as the Paragard IUD, inserted within the first 5 days of the adolescent's menstrual cycle, at least 7 weeks after a vaginal or cesarean delivery or second-trimester abortion or at least 3 weeks after a first-trimester abortion. For participants who had used depot-medroxyprogesterone acetate, insertions occurred at least 6 months after the participant's last injection. Participants were blinded to the device type; however, investigators and research assistants were not.
Interventions
Teens are randomly assigned to receive the LNG-IUS after completing a screening visit.
Teens are randomly assigned to Copper T380 after the screening visit
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy, sexually active females age 14 to 18 who:
- Are interested in long term, reversible contraception
- Have regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days)
- Are not planning a pregnancy within the next 6 months
You may not qualify if:
- Sexually active females age over the age of 18 or who:
- Are not interested in long term, reversible contraception
- Do not have regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days)
- Are planning a pregnancy within the next 6 months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Chicagolead
- University of Illinois at Chicagocollaborator
Study Sites (2)
University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Sydeaka Watson, PhD
- Organization
- The University of Chicago Department of Health Studies, Biostatistics Laboratory
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Melissa Gilliam, MD
The University of Chicago Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 1, 2008
First Posted
April 4, 2008
Study Start
July 1, 2007
Primary Completion
December 1, 2008
Study Completion
December 1, 2008
Last Updated
February 23, 2023
Results First Posted
October 18, 2012
Record last verified: 2023-02