NCT00639964

Brief Summary

Justification: Intrauterine exposure to type 1 or type 2 diabetes increase the risk of macrosomia (35 % to 50 % versus 10 % in general population) despite a good glycemic control. The consequences are : shoulder's dystocia, lung immaturity, caesarean section, neonatal hypoglycaemia and a high frequency of obesity and metabolic disorders in adults. The mechanisms of macrosomia are unclear; chronic hyperglycemia and subsequent hyperinsulinaemia observed during the diabetic pregnancy might explain only partially the fetal weight. Considerable interest has been generated over the last decade on the lipids and fatty acids alterations in diabetes pregnancies. Change in lipoproteins metabolism have been described associated with macrosomia. Maternal nutrition before and during pregnancy plays an important role in fetal growth and subsequent development of an increased susceptibility to obesity and diabetes in later life. Main objective: Looking for an association between maternal and fetal blood lipid parameters and birth weight and body fat in a context of type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Secondary objectives:

  • Identify lipid markers associated with fetal macrosomia.
  • Analyze the placenta by measuring the expression of genes implicated in the storage and the transfer of fatty acids.
  • Analyze and compare the expression level of placental genes subjected to parental imprinting and validated in animal models.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
186

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable pregnancy

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2008

Longer than P75 for not_applicable pregnancy

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2008

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 14, 2008

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 20, 2008

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2012

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

December 22, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

March 14, 2008

Last Update Submit

December 15, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

diabetespregnancymacrosomialipidics markersnutritional factorsplacentaumbilical blood cord

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • fetal weight corrected by gestational age

    just after delivery

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • cholesterol (total, HDL, LDL)

    3 measures during pregnancy and 1 at post partum, 1 measure at time of delivery from fetal cord

  • triglycerides

    3 measures during pregnancy and 1 at post partum, 1 measure at time of delivery from fetal cord

  • Apolipoprotein A/B rate

    3 measures during pregnancy and 1 at post partum, 1 measure at time of delivery from fetal cord

  • erythrocytary and plasmatic fatty acid distribution

    3 measures during pregnancy and 1 at post partum, 1 measure at time of delivery from fetal cord

Study Arms (3)

type 1 diabetic pregnant women

OTHER

type 1 diabetic pregnant women

Other: blood testsOther: diet questionnaireOther: umbilical cord blood collectOther: placenta collect

type 2 diabetic pregnant women

OTHER

type 2 diabetic pregnant women

Other: blood testsOther: diet questionnaireOther: umbilical cord blood collectOther: placenta collect

healthy pregnant women

OTHER

healthy pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance

Other: blood testsOther: diet questionnaireOther: umbilical cord blood collectOther: placenta collect

Interventions

3 measures during pregnancy and 1 at post partum, 1 measure at time of delivery from fetal cord

healthy pregnant womentype 1 diabetic pregnant womentype 2 diabetic pregnant women

questions about nutrition before and during pregnancy

healthy pregnant womentype 1 diabetic pregnant womentype 2 diabetic pregnant women

collected at the delivery

healthy pregnant womentype 1 diabetic pregnant womentype 2 diabetic pregnant women

collected at the delivery

healthy pregnant womentype 1 diabetic pregnant womentype 2 diabetic pregnant women

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • pregnant women included before 16 amenorrhea weeks

You may not qualify if:

  • obesity (BMI \> 40kg/m2)
  • subject became pregnant with medical infertility treatment
  • tobacco \> 10
  • suspected abuse of alcohol

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

CHRU, Lille

Lille, 59037, France

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Bouvier D, Rouzaire M, Marceau G, Prat C, Pereira B, Lemarie R, Deruelle P, Fajardy I, Gallot D, Blanchon L, Vambergue A, Sapin V. Aquaporins and Fetal Membranes From Diabetic Parturient Women: Expression Abnormalities and Regulation by Insulin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Oct;100(10):E1270-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-2057. Epub 2015 Jul 24.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pregnancy in DiabeticsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetes Mellitus

Interventions

Hematologic Tests

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Clinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Anne VAMBERGUE, MDPHD

    University Hospital, Lille

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Isabelle FAJARDY, PharmD

    Univesity Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Annie MARTIN, PharmD PhD

    University Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Gilbert BRIAND, PhD

    University Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jean ROUSSEAUX, MDPhD

    University Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Damien SUBTIL, MD

    University Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Philippe DUFOUR, MD

    University Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Pierre FONTAINE, MDPHD

    University Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Philippe DERUELLE, MD

    University Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Salha FENDRI, MD

    Amiens University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Françoise LE GOUEFF, MD

    Centre Hospitalier de Roubaix

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Delphine VINCENT-DESPLANQUE, MD

    Centre Hospitalier de Roubaix

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Lucie BRESSON, MD

    University Hospital, Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Eleonore DELARUE, MD

    University Hospital of Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Odile GAGNEUR, MD

    University Hospital of Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 14, 2008

First Posted

March 20, 2008

Study Start

January 1, 2008

Primary Completion

January 1, 2012

Study Completion

December 1, 2013

Last Updated

December 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2016-05

Locations