Upright Versus Supine Exercise Testing in Fontan-palliated Patients
Study of Upright Versus Supine Exercise Testing in Fontan-palliated Patients, Compared With Healthy Controls, to Evaluate for Postural Effects on Exercise Parameters
1 other identifier
observational
45
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Fontan-palliated patients comprise an interesting group of single-ventricle patients who are dependent upon passive return of blood from the body to the lungs. Systemic venous pressures are therefore quite elevated, and one study demonstrated that venous capacitance was diminished. In addition, these patients have markedly diminished aerobic capacity (Max VO2). Although one recent study demonstrated that Fontan patients can increase their Max VO2 through diligent cardiac rehabilitation, their ultimate results were still well below average. It has previously been described that normal, healthy subjects have decreased exercise performance in a supine vs upright position. However, due to high venous pressures and the need for systemic venous return to overcome gravity in order to perfuse the lungs, one might hypothesize that Fontan patients would have increased exercise performance in a supine vs upright position. The investigators are interested in studying this hypothesis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Jan 2008
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 4, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 12, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2008
CompletedMay 10, 2017
May 1, 2017
10 months
March 4, 2008
May 9, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Exercise Capacity
Watts
40 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Peak Oxygen Volume (Peak VO2)
40 minutes
Peak Heart Rate
40 minutes
Peak Pulmonary Artery Pressure
40 minutes
Study Arms (2)
Fontan patients
Subjects will undergo exercise testing in both the supine and upright positions
Healthy controls
Subjects will undergo exercise testing in both the supine and upright positions
Interventions
Subjects underwent exercise testing on a stationary bicycle in the supine position
Subjects underwent exercise testing on a stationary bicycle in the upright position
Eligibility Criteria
Fontan-palliated patients aged 8-30 will be recruited for this study. Eligible patients will be identified from the cardiology and surgery database here. Patients will be contacted by phone and/or formal letter informing them of the study. If their primary cardiologist is not in our group, a courtesy call will be made or letter sent. Age and gender matched healthy controls will be sought as well through local recruitment (schools, university campus, local community postings).
You may qualify if:
- S/p Fontan palliation \> 2 years prior
- Age 8 to 30 years
You may not qualify if:
- Pacemaker dependence
- Severe hypoxemia (O2 saturation \<80%)
- Recent atrial flutter or other arrhythmias
- Protein losing enteropathy (PLE)
- Severe atrioventricular valve regurgitation
- History of cardiac arrest
- Significant comorbidities (renal failure, asthma, etc).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Michigan Health Systems, Pediatric Cardiology
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
Related Publications (1)
Goldstein BH, Connor CE, Gooding L, Rocchini AP. Relation of systemic venous return, pulmonary vascular resistance, and diastolic dysfunction to exercise capacity in patients with single ventricle receiving fontan palliation. Am J Cardiol. 2010 Apr 15;105(8):1169-75. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2009.12.020. Epub 2010 Feb 20.
PMID: 20381672RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE CONTROL
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Fellow, Pediatric Cardiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 4, 2008
First Posted
March 12, 2008
Study Start
January 1, 2008
Primary Completion
November 1, 2008
Study Completion
November 1, 2008
Last Updated
May 10, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-05