Extended-release Naltrexone for Alcohol Dependence in Primary Care
Extended-release Naltrexone (Vivitrol) for the Treatment of Alcohol Dependence in Urban Primary Care: a Feasibility Study
1 other identifier
interventional
72
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Naltrexone is an opioid antagonist with a high affinity for the mu opioid receptor. The efficacy of extended-release naltrexone (Vivitrol) as a treatment for alcohol dependence has been demonstrated in clinical trials, raising the prospect of integrating pharmacologic treatment for alcohol dependence into general medical care settings. However, the feasibility of implementing this United States Food and Drug Administration approved treatment in the front-line settings in which it is most needed has not been demonstrated. This is an open-label pilot feasibility study of implementing treatment with Vivitrol in primary care medical clinics in a safety net hospital system affiliated with an urban academic center.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Jul 2007
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 11, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 21, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 27, 2011
CompletedSeptember 27, 2011
August 1, 2011
1.3 years
February 11, 2008
June 9, 2011
August 22, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percent of Patients Initiating Vivitrol Treatment Who Receive 3 Consecutive Monthly Vivitrol Injections
4 months
Study Arms (1)
Extended release injectable naltrexone
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Three sequential monthly injections of extended release injectable naltrexone (Vivitrol), with option to extend participation for an additional 12 months.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Current alcohol dependence
- Age 18 or older
- English or Spanish-speaking
- Without untreated severe mental illness
- Liver enzymes (alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase) ≤ 3x normal
- Kept 2 of last 3 clinic primary care appointments and/or has a working telephone number at which can be contacted directly
- Either a) currently abstinent (e.g., referred from an inpatient 'detox' setting) or b) with the ability, in the clinician's judgment, to achieve and maintain abstinence
- If female of child-bearing potential, must be using adequate contraception
- Able to understand study procedures
You may not qualify if:
- Currently opioid dependent or requiring ongoing treatment with opioids for any indication
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- NYU Langone Healthlead
- Alkermes, Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
NYU School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10016, United States
Related Publications (2)
Lee JD, Grossman E, DiRocco D, Truncali A, Hanley K, Stevens D, Rotrosen J, Gourevitch MN. Extended-release naltrexone for treatment of alcohol dependence in primary care. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2010 Jul;39(1):14-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2010.03.005. Epub 2010 Apr 2.
PMID: 20363090RESULTLee JD, Grossman E, Huben L, Manseau M, McNeely J, Rotrosen J, Stevens D, Gourevitch MN. Extended-release naltrexone plus medical management alcohol treatment in primary care: findings at 15 months. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2012 Dec;43(4):458-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2012.08.012. Epub 2012 Sep 15.
PMID: 22985676DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
There was no formal control arm. Drinking and satisfaction outcomes were self-reported, these outcomes and Adverse Event data were not available for those lost to follow-up. The drinking Timeline Follow-Back is subject to recall and response biases.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Marc Gourevitch, MD, MPH
- Organization
- New York University School of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Marc N Gourevitch, MD
NYU School of Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of General Internal Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 11, 2008
First Posted
February 21, 2008
Study Start
July 1, 2007
Primary Completion
November 1, 2008
Study Completion
February 1, 2010
Last Updated
September 27, 2011
Results First Posted
September 27, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-08