NCT00610584

Brief Summary

Acupuncture is widely use by patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR), although there is only limited evidence of its effectiveness. The aim of this three armed randomised controlled multicentre trial is to investigate the efficacy of acupuncture plus rescue medication vs. minimal (sham) acupuncture plus rescue medication vs. (b) rescue medication alone in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
422

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2008

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 28, 2008

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 8, 2008

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2008

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2011

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2011

Completed
Last Updated

October 23, 2012

Status Verified

October 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

January 28, 2008

Last Update Submit

October 22, 2012

Conditions

Keywords

seasonal allergic rhinitisacupunctureRCTCAM

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rhinitis Quality of Life Questionnaire score (RQLQ scores between weeks 6 and 8 of the first year (adjusted for baseline values) and the Rescue Medication Score between weeks 6 and 8 of the first year (adjusted for baseline values).

    Weeks 6 and 8 of the first year (adjusted for baseline values).

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Quality of life (SF-36), responder rate (RQLQ score of 0.5 or more), global evaluation of treatment success, VAS (0-100 mm) overall symptom severity and nasal, eye, pharyngeal and common symptoms, safety, patients constitution, health economic analyses.

    Baseline, 8 weeks and 16 weeks in the first year and baseline and week 8 in the second year

Study Arms (3)

1

EXPERIMENTAL

verum acupuncture plus rescue medication (up to 2 doses of second-generation oral antihistamines daily (e.g. 2 x 1 cetirizine dihydrochloride/daily))

Procedure: acupuncture

2

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

minimal (sham) acupuncture plus rescue medication (up to 2 doses of second-generation oral antihistamines daily (e.g. 2 x 1 cetirizine dihydrochloride/daily))

Procedure: minimal (sham)acupuncture

3

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

rescue medication (up to 2 doses of second-generation oral antihistamines daily (e.g. 2 x 1 cetirizine dihydrochloride/daily))alone

Drug: cetirizine dihydrochloride (rescue medication)

Interventions

acupuncturePROCEDURE

arm 1: verum acupuncture group: 12 interventions (semi-standardised): 8 in the first 4 weeks and 4 in the next 4 weeks + rescue medication (up to 2 doses of second-generation oral antihistamines daily (e.g. 2 x 1 cetirizine dihydrochloride/daily))

1

arm 2: minimal (sham) acupuncture group: 12 interventions (standardised): 8 in the first 4 weeks and 4 in the next 4 weeks + rescue medication (up to 2 doses of second-generation oral antihistamines daily (e.g. 2 x 1 cetirizine dihydrochloride/daily))

2

arm 3: rescue medication (up to 2 doses of second-generation oral antihistamines daily (e.g. 2 x 1 cetirizine dihydrochloride/daily)) alone

3

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Female or male patients (aged 16-45 years) with seasonal allergic rhinitis, clinically positive and test positive (skin-prick test and/or RAST) to grass and birch pollen
  • Patients with \>2 years of moderate to severe SAR
  • Positive skin-prick test and/or RAST (at least class 2) results
  • Visual analogue scale \>40mm and \<80 mm for SAR symptoms during the past year
  • Patients must be able to complete a diary for self-evaluation of symptoms and recording use of anti-symptomatic medication
  • Use of, or indication for, oral antihistamines as anti-allergic medication
  • Written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Perennial SAR or other types of chronic rhinitis
  • Allergic asthma and/or moderate to severe atopic dermatitis
  • Active tuberculosis
  • Autoimmune disorders
  • Severe chronic inflammatory diseases
  • History of anaphylactic reactions
  • Hypersensitivity to Rescue medication or related drugs used in study related drugs
  • Specific immunotherapy \>3 years
  • Simultaneous participation in other clinical trials
  • Serious acute or chronic organic disease or mental disorder
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Allergy desensitisation therapy (current, during the past two years, or planned in the next two years)
  • Blood coagulation disorder and/or current use of anticoagulants
  • Previous acupuncture treatment for SAR
  • Any Complementary and alternative medicine treatment at the moment, in the last three months or planned in the next two years

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Charité - Institute for Social Medicine

Berlin, State of Berlin, 10098, Germany

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Adam D, Grabenhenrich L, Ortiz M, Binting S, Reinhold T, Brinkhaus B. Impact of acupuncture on antihistamine use in patients suffering seasonal allergic rhinitis: secondary analysis of results from a randomised controlled trial. Acupunct Med. 2018 Jun;36(3):139-145. doi: 10.1136/acupmed-2017-011382. Epub 2018 Feb 10.

  • Ortiz M, Witt CM, Binting S, Helmreich C, Hummelsberger J, Pfab F, Wullinger M, Irnich D, Linde K, Niggemann B, Willich SN, Brinkhaus B. A randomised multicentre trial of acupuncture in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis--trial intervention including physician and treatment characteristics. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014 Apr 6;14:128. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-14-128.

  • Reinhold T, Roll S, Willich SN, Ortiz M, Witt CM, Brinkhaus B. Cost-effectiveness for acupuncture in seasonal allergic rhinitis: economic results of the ACUSAR trial. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2013 Jul;111(1):56-63. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2013.04.008. Epub 2013 May 3.

  • Brinkhaus B, Ortiz M, Witt CM, Roll S, Linde K, Pfab F, Niggemann B, Hummelsberger J, Treszl A, Ring J, Zuberbier T, Wegscheider K, Willich SN. Acupuncture in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med. 2013 Feb 19;158(4):225-34. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-158-4-201302190-00002.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal

Interventions

Acupuncture TherapyCetirizine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Rhinitis, AllergicRhinitisNose DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesRespiratory HypersensitivityOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesHypersensitivity, ImmediateHypersensitivityImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complementary TherapiesTherapeuticsHydroxyzinePiperazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Stefan N Willich, MD, MBA

    Epidemiology, and Health Economics, Charité University Medical Center, 10098 Berlin, Germany

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof. MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 28, 2008

First Posted

February 8, 2008

Study Start

April 1, 2008

Primary Completion

April 1, 2011

Study Completion

April 1, 2011

Last Updated

October 23, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-10

Locations