Prospective Randomized Study of Brain Protection During Aortic Arch Replacement
1 other identifier
interventional
123
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate two standard approaches of supplying blood and oxygen to your brain during open heart surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2003
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 27, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2010
CompletedFebruary 17, 2017
February 1, 2017
6.8 years
December 27, 2007
February 15, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To determine what is the best method of brain protection during long periods of circulatory arrest
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Will one method of brain protection be better than the other in prevention of post-op stroke and which method will provide freedom from postop neurobehavioural deficit at 6 months postop.
6 months
Study Arms (2)
Retrograde brain perfusion
ACTIVE COMPARATORPt may be randomized to retrograde brain perfusion when having a repair of the ascending aortic artery (aorta) including the aortic arch. This is one of the standard methods used while the body and the brain are cooled down to sub-normal levels (hypothermia). This will take place while on the heart-lung machine.
Antegrade brain perfusion
ACTIVE COMPARATORPt may be randomized to antegrade brain perfusion when having a repair of the ascending aortic artery (aorta) including the aortic arch. This is one of the standard methods used while the body and the brain are cooled down to sub-normal levels (hypothermia). This will take place while on the heart-lung machine.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Undergoing a total arch replacement
- Less than 75 years old
You may not qualify if:
- EF less than 35%
- Pt shows evidence of major illness e.g. severe hepatic disease, severe renal failure, active cancer or major infection
- Pt unable to complete preop neuro assessment
- Pt is unwilling or able to complete followup requirements
- Pt is already enrolled in other new device or drug protocols that have not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with study endpoint
- Pt is a female who is pregnant or lactating
- Pt has history of stroke
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Related Publications (1)
Svensson LG, Blackstone EH, Apperson-Hansen C, Ruggieri PM, Ainkaran P, Naugle RI, Lima B, Roselli EE, Cooper M, Somogyi D, Tuzcu EM, Kapadia S, Clair DG, Sabik JF 3rd, Lytle BW. Implications from neurologic assessment of brain protection for total arch replacement from a randomized trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Nov;150(5):1140-7.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2015.07.054. Epub 2015 Jul 26.
PMID: 26409997DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lars Svensson, MD, PhD
The Cleveland Clinic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 27, 2007
First Posted
February 1, 2008
Study Start
June 1, 2003
Primary Completion
April 1, 2010
Study Completion
April 1, 2010
Last Updated
February 17, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share