Effectiveness of Empowerment Group Sessions for Treating Suicidal African American Women in Abusive Relationships
Group Interventions for Abused, Suicidal Black Women
2 other identifiers
interventional
397
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the effectiveness of culturally competent psychoeducational empowerment sessions in treating suicidal African-American women who are in abusive relationships.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Mar 2008
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 15, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 28, 2008
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2028
November 12, 2024
November 1, 2024
20.8 years
January 15, 2008
November 8, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change in Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation Score
The Beck Scale for Suicide (BSS) Ideation consists of 19 items with responses rated on a scale from 0 to 2. Total scores range from 0 to 38 with higher scores indicating greater feelings of suicide ideation.
Baseline, Week 10, Post-treatment Months 6 and 12
Change in Suicide Attempt Index
Created for this study, this qualitative screening measure asks if participants have engaged in the suicidal behaviors of intentionally overdosing, cutting self, tried to shoot self or jump from a high place, tried to take life, and attempting suicide.
Baseline, Week 10, Post-treatment Months 6 and 12
Change in Index of Spouse Abuse Score
The Index of Spouse Abuse (ISA) is a 30-item instrument where participants report how frequently abuse situations occur where 1 = never and 5 = very frequently. Total scores range from 30 to 150 and higher scores indicate a higher degree of abuse.
Baseline, Week 10, Post-treatment Months 6 and 12
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Change in Beck Depression Inventory- II
Baseline, Week 10, Post-treatment Months 6 and 12
Change in Beck Hopelessness Scale
Baseline, Week 10, Post-treatment Months 6 and 12
Change in Self-Efficacy Scale for Battered Women
Baseline, Week 10, Post-treatment Months 6 and 12
Study Arms (2)
Psychoeducational intervention (PEI)
EXPERIMENTALCulturally competent group empowerment psychoeducational treatment (group intervention that is culturally informed and educational in nature)
Enhanced Treatment as Usual
ACTIVE COMPARATOREnhanced treatment as usual that includes an adherence protocol (regular care at the hospital plus an adherence protocol)
Interventions
PEI consists of 10 culturally competent group empowerment psychoeducational sessions. The sessions are directed by a treatment manual and are co-led by two therapists. The sessions are guided by the theory of triadic influence (TTI) model, which incorporates cultural-environmental influences, social-situational influences, and intrapersonal influences into treatment.
ETAU contains an adherence protocol plus access to weekly support group and a resource room.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Identifies as an African-American female
- Abusive relationship within the 12 months prior to study entry
- Suicide attempt within the 12 months prior to study entry
- Seeks services at Grady Health System
You may not qualify if:
- Score of less than 22 on Mini Mental Status Exam (MMSE)
- Score of less than 18 on Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine (REALM)
- Acutely psychotic
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Emory Universitylead
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Grady Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303, United States
Related Publications (1)
Witt KG, Hetrick SE, Rajaram G, Hazell P, Taylor Salisbury TL, Townsend E, Hawton K. Psychosocial interventions for self-harm in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Apr 22;4(4):CD013668. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013668.pub2.
PMID: 33884617DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nadine J. Kaslow, PhD
Emory University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 15, 2008
First Posted
January 28, 2008
Study Start
March 1, 2008
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2028
Last Updated
November 12, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-11