Role of Oral Chlorhexidine Gel in Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
Oral Mucosal Decontamination With Chlorhexidine for Prevention of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Children - A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
86
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if oral mucosal application of chlorhexidine gel will prevent the development of ventilator associated pneumonia in children.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Nov 2007
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 10, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 18, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2009
CompletedMarch 23, 2011
February 1, 2009
1.4 years
January 10, 2008
March 22, 2011
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Occurrence of ventilator associated pneumonia as defined by CDC diagnostic criteria
21 days
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Antibiotic sensitivity of organism cultured
21 days
Duration of hospital stay
21 days
Duration of ICU stay
21 days
In hospital mortality rate
21 days
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATORChlorhexidine gel
2
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo gel
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients in PICU requiring mechanical ventilation
- Above the age of 3 months
- Oro or nasotracheal intubation
You may not qualify if:
- Known hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine
- Inability to access the oral cavity for any reason
- Patients with tracheostomy
- Mechanical ventilation for more than 24 hours prior to PICU admission.
- Death or extubation within 24 hours of ICU admission.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110029, India
Related Publications (1)
Sebastian MR, Lodha R, Kapil A, Kabra SK. Oral mucosal decontamination with chlorhexidine for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia in children - a randomized, controlled trial. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2012 Sep;13(5):e305-10. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e31824ea119.
PMID: 22760426DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
RAKESH LODHA
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 10, 2008
First Posted
January 18, 2008
Study Start
November 1, 2007
Primary Completion
April 1, 2009
Study Completion
April 1, 2009
Last Updated
March 23, 2011
Record last verified: 2009-02