Preoperative Chemoradiation Versus Short Term Radiation Alone With Delayed Surgery for Stage II and III Resectable Rectal Cancer
2 other identifiers
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Trial compares two preoperative stage II and III rectal cancer treatment strategies: short term radiotherapy 5x5 Gy and delayed surgery after 6 weeks versus conventional chemoradiotherapy 50 Gy + 5Fu/Lv and surgery also after 6 weeks.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Jan 2007
Longer than P75 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 9, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 18, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2012
CompletedJanuary 18, 2008
January 1, 2008
5 years
January 9, 2008
January 9, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
5 years overall and disease free survival
5 years
recurrence rate
5 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
pathological "complete response" and downstaging rates
5 years
Impact on sphincter sparing operation rates
5 years
morbidity and mortality rates
5 years
Impact on quality of surgical resection
5 years
Study Arms (2)
1
EXPERIMENTALpreoperative short term radiation group 5x5 Gy and surgery after 6 weeks
2
EXPERIMENTALpreoperative chemoradiotherapy group 50Gy + 5FU/Lv and surgery after 6 weeks.
Interventions
1. Short term radiotherapy 5x5 Gy during 5 days 2. Chemoradiotherapy 50 Gy + 5Fu/Lv
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- histologically confirmed stage II and III rectal cancer less than 15 cm from anal verge
- less than 80 years old
- no other cancer during 5 years period
- compensate cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic and renal functions.
You may not qualify if:
- stage I or IV rectal cancer
- other cancer in 5 years period
- radiotherapy or chemotherapy in anamnesis
- not compensate cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic or renal functions, neurological, psychiatric disease, sepsis, etc.
- pregnancy or baby feeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
KMUH, surgery department
Kaunas, LT3000, Lithuania
Related Publications (1)
Latkauskas T, Pauzas H, Kairevice L, Petrauskas A, Saladzinskas Z, Janciauskiene R, Gudaityte J, Lizdenis P, Svagzdys S, Tamelis A, Pavalkis D. Preoperative conventional chemoradiotherapy versus short-course radiotherapy with delayed surgery for rectal cancer: results of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Cancer. 2016 Dec 1;16(1):927. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2959-9.
PMID: 27903247DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dainius Pavalkis, professor
Kaunas Medical University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 9, 2008
First Posted
January 18, 2008
Study Start
January 1, 2007
Primary Completion
January 1, 2012
Study Completion
January 1, 2012
Last Updated
January 18, 2008
Record last verified: 2008-01